不同脱氧工艺对微合金钢组织和力学性能的影响

通过SEM、TEM和其它性能检测手段研究了不同脱氧工艺对含钛低碳微合金钢组织及性能的影响。结果表明,采取Al先预脱氧→C、Si、Mn、Nb等预脱氧→Ti终脱氧的脱氧工艺,钢中产生了大量的尺寸在0.3~1.0μm的含Ti复合夹杂物。这些细小的夹杂物能够诱导针状铁素体的形成,细化了组织,提高了性能。     

Capillary wave formation on excited solder jet and fabrication of lead-free solder ball

A survey of solder ball production processes especially focusing on disturbed molten metal jet breakup process was made. Then the formation of capillary wave on tin melt jet in the way of rapid solidification was studied. A semi-empirical formula, which can be written as λ = Cvib （σ/ρ）^1/3 f^-2/3 to predict the relationship between wavelength of capillary wave and frequency of imposed vibration was obtained. Sn-4.0Ag-0.5Cu lead free solder ball was successfully produced with tight distribution and good sphericity. The excited jet breakup process is promising for cost effectively producing solder ball.     

凝固微观组织数值模拟的研究进展

介绍了主要的凝固微观数值模拟方法，评述了铸件凝固微组织数值模拟的研究现状，指出了该领域目前面临的问题和未来发展趋势。     

Effects of temperature boundary conditions on equiaxed dendritic growth in phase-field simulations of binary alloy

By the phase-field approach, the dendritic growth in binary alloy melt was simulated respectively using two types of temperature boundary conditions, i.e., the constant temperature boundary by which the boundary temperature was fixed at the initial temperature, and Zero-Neumann temperature boundary. The influences of the temperature boundary conditions on numerical results are investigated. How to choose appropriate temperature boundary conditions is proposed. The results show that: 1) when the computation region is limited to a changeless size, the Zero-Neumann and constant temperature boundary conditions lead to the different dendritic growth behaviors, and the Zero-Neumann condition is preferable to the constant temperature condition; 2) when the computation region is enlarged continually with the computational time according to the increasing thermal diffusion scale, the two types of temperature boundary conditions achieve the consistent tip velocities and tip radii, and they both are appropriate choices.     

富氢气基还原钛铁矿及其气相组分的耦合作用

利用大载荷热重分析仪、质谱仪、碳分析仪、SEM和XRD测定不同还原条件下钛铁矿(FeTiO3)气基还原产物的质量损失率、钛和镁元素分布、微观结构及物相组成,研究富氢气体还原钛铁矿过程中各气体组分间的耦合作用机制。结果表明:在氢气还原过程中金属铁在颗粒外层聚集,并伴随着钛和镁两种元素的聚集形成致密层;富氢气体还原则不形成相应的致密层,金属铁以细小颗粒状较均匀地分布在颗粒内部,钛和镁也较为均匀地分散在整个颗粒内部。此外,富氢气体中的CO能在金属铁的表面形成一定量的表面碳,并能将H2O分子重新还原为氢气,从而提高了氢气在还原过程中的利用率。     

工程塑料在电子通信类产品中的应用

工程塑料具有优异的耐化学性、耐火性等性能,逐渐成为制造电子通信类产品的重要材料,被广泛用于电子通信领域.介绍电子通信类产品对工程塑料性能的需求,分析电子通信产品生产过程中对工程塑料的选材方法、产品塑料组件结构设计方法、工程塑料成型方法,了解各类工程塑料在电子通信类产品中的具体应用,并对电子通信类产品用工程塑料未来发展趋...     

电导率仪法测定醋酸离解平衡常数

根据在“电解质溶液的电导”实验中，用电导率仪测定模型醋酸的离解平衡常数获得成功的改革成果。阐述改用电导仪测定电解质溶液的电导，既解决了常规实验教学中交流电桥测定电导率所面临的仪器资源短缺的困难，满足了实验教学的需要，又用活了一批闲置的新仪器的实验开发经验。     

维护安全当“慎独“

<礼记·中庸>篇说:莫见乎隐,莫显乎微，故君子慎其独也.这就是要求一个人在独处时也能谨慎不苟.……     

有线电视线路交流故障的检查与维修

有线电视线路交流（干扰或带电）故障在有线电视故障中占的比例较小（约占1／10），但其影响与危害不容忽视，尤其是线路带电轻则烧坏电视机与其他器件，严重时危及人身安全，因此必须重视这类故障的检修。     

Windows变慢原因分析及解决方法

目的：探讨Windows系统启动速度变慢的原因。方法：经10多年的教学实践，计算机系统维护经验。结果：提出“虚拟内存”、“ADSL”等11种可能导致系统变慢的原因并提出了相应的解决方案。结论：能很好地加快Windows系统的启动速度。