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宋远明 《武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)》2014,29(1):93-96
Circulating fluidized bed combustion (CFBC) ash can be used as supplementary cementitious material for concrete production for its high pozzolanic activity. We investigated the effect of curing conditions on the hydration and performance of CFBC ash-Portland cement system (30: 70, by mass) including hydration products, paste microstructure, linear expansion ratio, chemically combined water content and compressive strength. The results show that tobermorite rather than ettringite is generated under the condition of autoclaved curing. The expansion and mortar strength of the system cured in water is higher than those cured in air at a given age, and the strength and bulk volume may retract under the condition of air curing. In addition, autoclaved curing facilitates the increase of strength gain at early curing ages (the increase rate lowers down in the following ages) and the improvement of system volume stability. It is suggested that sufficient water is necessary for the curing of CFBC ash cementitious system, and autoclaved curing may be considered where volume stability is a primary concern. 相似文献
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燃煤灰渣火山灰反应活性 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
利用活性SiO2,Al2O3与石灰水化反应产物可溶解于稀盐酸的特性,对2种粉煤灰、2种沸腾炉渣和4种流化床固硫灰渣中具有火山灰活性的SiO2,Al2O3反应动力学进行了研究,并以此来评估不同种类燃煤灰渣的火山灰反应活性.结果表明:所采用燃煤灰渣的活性SiO2,Al2O3火山灰反应均符合一级反应动力学模型;活性Al2O3反应速率常数大于活性SiO2,而表观活化能相反;沸腾炉渣和流化床固硫灰渣火山灰活性接近,均明显高于粉煤灰;高温对粉煤灰火山灰活性的激发更为有利. 相似文献
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燃煤灰渣水化反应动力学测定方法研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
煤粉炉粉煤灰、沸腾炉渣和循环流化床固硫灰渣是3种具有代表性的燃煤灰渣.采用氢氧化钙变化量和化学结合水量表征方法,对燃煤灰渣的水化反应动力学进行研究.研究发现,由于燃煤灰渣中游离CaO的存在,用Ca(OH)2反应变化量研究其水化反应动力学时存在较大的干扰和误差;而用化学结合水量法则不受燃煤灰渣中游离CaO和SO3含量的影响,且与28d抗压强度比方法所得结果相一致.结果表明,随着龄期增长,固硫灰渣或沸腾炉渣-水泥胶凝系统中,水化产物生成量明显高于粉煤灰-水泥胶凝系统;燃煤灰渣的火山灰活性与其CaO或SO3含量不存在必然联系. 相似文献
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