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91.
Dae-Son Kim Hyun-Young Oh Hong-Yeop Song 《Communications Letters, IEEE》2008,12(3):203-205
In parallel-architecture turbo codes, the constituent interleavers must avoid memory collision. This paper proposes a collision-free interleaver structure composed of a Latin square (LS) and pre-designed interleavers. Our proposed interleavers can be easily optimized for various information block sizes and for various degrees of parallelism. Their performances were evaluated by computer simulation. 相似文献
92.
93.
The effects of yttrium and cerium on microstructures and properties of Nb-Si system composites were investigated by scanning electron microscopy( SEM), energy dispersive spectrum(EDS), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and high temperature oxidation experiments.It is found that the coarse primary silicide phase became finer and more homogeneous with Y and Ce addition.The results of high temperature oxidation experiments show that the oxidation rates of NbSi system composites with an appropriate amount of Y and Ce decrease compared with those of alloys without Y or Ce addition, and oxidation products mainly distribute along the phase boundaries between the Nb solid solution and silicide. 相似文献
94.
介绍了国产螺旋槽密封在进口压缩机上的应用,分析了原进口机械-浮环组合密封的失效原因,叙述了改造后国产浮环螺旋槽组合密封的结构和特点。 相似文献
95.
Myung-Sun Baek Hyung-Joon Kook Mi-Jeong Kim Young-Hwan You Hyoung-Kyu Song 《Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on》2005,51(4):551-559
In this paper, we apply multi-antenna scheme to DAB system for high-rate transmission. In the MIMO-DAB system with a number of transmitting and receiving antennas increases the transmission rate efficiently with low multiplication operations. For channel estimation in the MIMO-DAB system, we propose a new PRS structure and evaluate the channel estimation performance. The proposed PRS structure can estimate multi-channel information based on the semi-blind processing. The performance of proposed PRS is compared with that of conventional training sequence employing Tarokh's transmission matrix. And also we investigate the performance limitation due to the imperfect channel estimation in a MIMO-DAB receiver. It has been shown that the MIMO-DAB system with multi-antennas can achieve the high-rate transmission for multimedia broadcasting and the performance of MIMO-DAB system is impaired by imperfect channel information. 相似文献
96.
市场经济带给企业的是:或是在竞争中被淘汰,或是在竞争中获得发展。这足企业科技实力的竞争,人力资源优势、物力资源优势的竞争。当我们还正在逐渐适应市场经济化的企业发展氛围时,国际市场经济竞争的硝烟已占据我们周围的一切环境。这一切促使每个企业要获得发展,就要锻造自身的能力、素质与品质,增强竞争优势,挖掘培植发展潜力,做大、做强,由内向型企业向外向型企业发展,由国内化的企业走向国际化的跨国企业。国内、国际的煤炭行业的竞争也 相似文献
97.
98.
石蜡微胶囊中脲醛树脂壁材渗透性的研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
利用差示扫描量热法研究了石蜡微胶囊中脲醛树脂壁材对水及甲苯的渗透性 ,结果表明 ,水不能透过脲醛树脂壁材 ,而甲苯则易透过脲醛树脂壁材。因此 ,该石蜡微胶囊不能用于芳香族溶剂存在的场合。 相似文献
99.
Eunseok Song Yido Koo Yeon-Jae Jung Deok-Hee Lee Sangyoung Chu Soo-Ik Chae 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2005,40(5):1094-1106
This paper describes a single-chip CMOS quad-band (850/900/1800/1900 MHz) RF transceiver for GSM/GPRS applications. It is the most important design issue to maximize resource sharing and reuse in designing the multiband transceivers. In particular, reducing the number of voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs) required for local oscillator (LO) frequency generation is very important because the VCO and phase-locked loop (PLL) circuits occupy a relatively large area. We propose a quad-band GSM transceiver architecture that employs a direct conversion receiver and an offset PLL transmitter, which requires only one VCO/PLL to generate LO signals by using an efficient LO frequency plan. In the receive path, four separate LNAs are used for each band, and two down-conversion mixers are used, one for the low bands (850/900 MHz) and the other for the high bands (1800/1900 MHz). A receiver baseband circuit is shared for all four bands because all of their channel spaces are the same. In the transmit path, most of the building blocks of the offset PLL, including a TX VCO and IF filters, are integrated. The quad-band GSM transceiver that was implemented in 0.25-/spl mu/m CMOS technology has a size of 3.3/spl times/3.2 mm/sup 2/, including its pad area. From the experimental results, we found that the receiver provides a maximum noise figure of 2.9 dB and a minimum IIP3 of -13.2dBm for the EGSM 900 band. The transmitter shows an rms phase error of 1.4/spl deg/ and meets the GSM spectral mask specification. The prototype chip consumes 56 and 58 mA at 2.8 V in the RX and TX modes, respectively. 相似文献
100.
青岛市管道燃气公司在大尧罐站对低压16.5万m3干式气柜采用城市燃气直接置换,经合理确定置换范围,标准及过程,成功地进行了低压16.5万m3干式气相及其管道采用城市煤气直接置换的操作。 相似文献