Direct Digital Manufacturing Industry Ascendant

The paper introduces the origin of the word of Direct Digital Manufacturing and other forms of address, and the working principles of Direct Digital Manufacturing technology and major types of the technology, hard- ware and software development, use of materials, applications, market growth and its development prospects. Focused presentations of Direct Digital Manufacturing （additive manufacturing） compared to traditional mechani- cal manufacturing industry in the use of prices, processing speed, reliability and cost advantages and characteris- tics. Particularly the significant challenges and competitiveness of Direct Digital Manufacturing technology in the processing of any complexity created directly the number of objects, internal structure and channel function, as well as the shape of the chassis components and structure of the matching and optimization.     

Application of Magnetron Sputtering in Fabricating MEMS Microbatteries

With the development of MEMS and the electronic devices's miniaturization and integration, a new kind of power sources that can satisfy the need for high energy density is required. Microbatteries are being researched abroad for their advantages of extreme thinness and long-term power supply. The development of MEMS microbatteries are reviewed and suggestedmagnetron sputtering in fabricating a high-performance microbattery. The technics as annealing are analyzed. The microbattery with a LiNi1-x Cox O2 cathode exhibited stable cycle ability and a high specific discharge capacity, which was attributed to the alloying effect of the LiNiO2and LiCoO2.     

基于波传播方法的边界条件对圆柱壳振动特性的影响分析

在波传播分析方法基础上,采用一种改进傅立叶级数的方法建立了弹性约束边界条件下圆柱壳结构模态分析模型,结合模态叠加理论,给出了圆柱壳结构在任意径向点力激励下的振动响应.通过与商业分析软件ANSYS的结果比较验证了本文方法的高效性与精确性,随后详细分析了边界约束刚度对圆柱壳结构自由振动特性和结构振动响应的影响,并给出了刚度影响的一般性规律.     

激光法合成纳米金刚石的高分辨电镜研究

在常温常压下,采用脉冲激光作用循环的石墨悬浮液,收集并烘干得到样品B,另一部分用高氯酸进行酸煮提纯提到样品A.对样品A、B分别进行高分辨电子显微镜（HRTEM）和显微拉曼光谱（Micro-Raman）分析.结果表明,部分石墨经激光作用后转变成了具有多重孪晶结构特征的、尺寸为5 nm的金刚石颗粒,同时还得到了非晶碳.高分辨电子显微镜照片证明,石墨转变成纳米金刚石的机理为快速成核长大过程.     

钛酸锶基粉体功能材料的合成与应用研究进展

钛酸锶作为一种典型的钙钛矿型结构物质,具有介电损耗低、热稳定性好和光催化性能优良等特点,是一种用途广泛的功能陶瓷材料。综述了近年来以钛酸锶为基体各种功能陶瓷材料的合成方法与重要应用,并探讨了其今后的主要发展方向。     

喷丸加工的工艺特性及参数控制研究

提出了喷丸加工新算法,该算法是模拟喷丸过程中零件表面层的塑性变化,从而控制能量参数。在喷丸加工时,表面层塑性变形积聚了大量压缩能量,通过进行能量参数优化,得到零件的最大疲劳强度并绘出曲率参数曲线。     

一种微型输液泵的硬件设计

介绍了一种微型输液泵的硬件设计思想和电路原理 ,并对电路中的一些关键器件作了介绍。     

生物质气催化合成甲醇的实验研究

为了探索秸秆类生物质转化为燃料甲醇的工艺条件,采用热化学方法将玉米秸秆裂解为秸秆燃气,对该燃气进行优化实验,制备出秸秆合成气.在直流流动等温积分反应器中,使用国产C301铜基催化剂,对催化合成甲醇的反应压力、反应温度、秸秆合成气组成进行优化实验研究.结果表明:合成甲醇的最佳反应温度和反应压力分别为230℃和5 MPa,秸秆合成气适宜组成为10.49%CO,8.8%CO2,40.49%H2,0.95%CnHm,37.32%N2.     

Effects of Optimized Operating Parameters on Combustion Characteristics and NO_x Emissions of a Burner based on Orthogonal Analysis

To optimize the structure of the burner,improve the combustion performance,and reduce the emission of NO_x,a self-circulating low NO_x combustion technology was used to design a new type of flue gas self-circulating low NO_x burner.Based on previous research on the numerical model of combustion and the composition of mixed gas on combustion and NO_x emissions,the effect of various factors on the ejection coefficient of the flue gas self-circulating structure was analyzed using the orthogonal test method,and the burner operating parameters,such as preheating temperature and excess air coefficient,were deeply studied through the three-dimensional finite element numerical model in this paper.The results show that the diameter ratio of the nozzle and the length of the cylindrical section of the flue gas self-circulating structure have great influence on its ejection and mixing ability.The optimal ejection coefficient was 0.4829.Overall,the amount of NO_x emissions greatly increased from 6.23×10~(-6) (volume fraction) at the preheating temperature 973 K to 3.5×10~(-3) at preheating temperature 1573 K.When the excess air coefficient decreased from 1.2 to 1,the maximum combustion temperature decreased from 2036.3 K to 1954.22 K,and the NO_x emissions decreased from 352.29×10~(-6) to 159.73×10~(-6).     

汽车覆盖件修边与翻边工序的快速仿真系统

基于UGNX平台开发了覆盖件修边与翻边工序快速仿真系统(TFA).该系统基于有限元逆算法,根据翻边形状反向快速计算修边线尺寸以及翻边成形中可能出现的起皱和破裂等缺陷.由于修边线展开与翻边分析无缝集成UGNX中,避免了CAD与CAE系统数据转换时模型数据丢失和精度损失,缩短了工艺设计周期,为工艺设计人员提供一种方便的修边和翻边快速仿真工具.以汽车后围修边线展开与翻边成形为例,通过TFA计算结果与实验结果的比较,验证了TFA系统算法的可行性与精确性.