混合物临界温度的预测与关联

在用分子基元分数表示组成和关联混合物临界温度的基础上,进一步研究有机、无机和有机—无机混合物的临界温度估算方法,经208个物系1539个计算点验证,误差小于1.04％。     

预应力砼井字梁结构测试分析

在预应力双向网格井字梁屋盖施工中，对井字梁的预应力摩擦损失、锚具变形、钢筋内缩、弹性压缩和反拱及挠度进行了实测，以检验梁中建立的有效预应力能否达到设计要求，并与理论值进行比较。     

Prediction of Detrimental Effects of Accidental Toxic Gas Leakage from a Chemical Plant

ompcnoToxicgasleakageanddiffusiondrieqUiPmntcon-tainersandtubesdamagedduringearthqUakeInakestheplantanditSsurmundingstovic,andalethalconcentra-tioncanbereachednearsourceanddownwindarea.TokicgasleakagmaynotnecessarilybecausedbydaxnageqUiPment,containersortubes,andIninordaInagofcriticalcOInponentSintoticgasstompandbospor-tationcancausetoticgasleakageinlWvolume,forexaInle,thedisasterhappenedinBoPar,Indiawascausedbytox-icgasleakagethIDghvalvefordbyhighinteriorpre-ssme.Bytoalcgas,wemeanchend…     

浅议全球化背景下的城市定位与城市竞争力

一、问题的由来 城市定位，一个决定中国城市发展命运的主题。自20世纪90年代以来，经济的一体化和全球化突飞猛进，竞争日趋激烈。而经济一体化和全球化，使城市的作用变得日益突出——换言之，国家竞争力更多体现在城市竞争力上。与此同时，经济一体化和全球化引起的国际分工，导致了城市分工。因此，在全球化背景下，城市要实现最优化发展，必须扬长补短，对城市进行准确定位，并制定竞争和发展战略。     

Size-resolved source apportionment of aerosol particles using polycapillary X-ray lens with a plateau in its focal spot

A laboratory micro X-ray fluorescence spectrometer based on a special polycapillary X-ray lens (PXRL) was used to carry out the source apportionment of aerosol particles. In the curve of the distribution of the X-ray intensity in the focal spot of the special PXRL, there was a plateau with a diameter of 21.3 μm in which the distribution of the X-ray intensity was homogeneous. The gain in flux density in the plateau of the PXRL is 1490. The uniformity of this plateau was 2.9%. This was helpful for the quantitative X-ray fluorescence analysis of a single aerosol particle with smaller size than that of the plateau of the PXRL. The fingerprint database of aerosol particles with given sizes from various air pollution sources was established with the single particle analysis method. The size-resolved source apportionment of aerosol particles in haze in Beijing city was performed with this fingerprint database.     

双能X线吸收法与近红外法测定脂肪含量的评价

用美国Ｌｕｎａｒ ＤＰＸ－Ｌ骨密度仪和日本ＦＶＴＲＥＸ－１０００型近红外仪对９２例人群进行脂肪含量评价。其中７８例为健康人，男性４３例，女性３５例。测定结果女性平均脂肪含量高于男性，两种方法对全部人群的体脂肪测定结果相关系数ｒ＝０．９２１，本文介绍测定原理并对两种方法的优缺点作了评价。     

基于虚拟仪器的差分功耗分析攻击平台

差分功耗分析攻击利用嵌入式加密系统功耗泄漏信号来获取加密系统密钥,将穷举问题转化为数据采集、处理问题.在对DES加密嵌入式系统攻击实验中,基于虚拟仪器的差分功耗分析平台令差分功耗分析攻击的数据采集过程由虚拟仪器应用程序控制进行,而后再对采集的功耗进行分析,能够快速、准确地找到加密系统密钥.较传统的穷举攻击而言,减少了消耗的时间和成本.     

SPS烧结M42粉末冶金高速钢的显微组织与性能

采用放电等离子烧结技术(SPS)制备了M42粉末冶金高速钢,研究了SPS烧结M42粉末冶金高速钢及其热处理后的显微组织与性能。结果表明:与普通粉末冶金高速钢相比,SPS烧结制备的M42粉末冶金高速钢显微组织均匀、晶粒细小、无碳化物偏析。经过在1180℃×5min×550℃×1h的热处理后,硬度比普通粉末冶金高速钢提高1～2HRC。     

The influence of temperature, pressure, salinity and capillary force on the formation of methane hydrate

We present here a thermodynamic model for predicting multi-phase equilibrium of methane hydrate liquid and vapor phases under conditions of different temperature, pressure, salinity and pore sizes. The model is based on the 1959 van der Waals-Platteeuw model, angle-dependent ab initio inter- molecular potentials, the DMW-92 equation of state and Pitzer theory. Comparison with all available experimental data shows that this model can accurately predict the effects of temperature, pressure, salinity and capillary radius on the formation and dissociation of methane hydrate. Online calculations of the p-T conditions for the formation of methane hydrate at given salinities and pore sizes of sediments are available on: www.geochem-model.org/models.htm.