新型肋骨式组合密封元件的设计

密封元件是机械产品结构中的重要组成部分，关系到产品的使用性能及寿命，由于产品结构种类繁多，其密封元件难以标准化。针对这一问题，设计了一种肋骨式组合密封元件，它可根据产品结构的变化在一定范围内进行调节．达到密封效果好且使用方便的目的。     

Vibration cavitation behaviour of selected Ni-Mn-Ga alloys

Vibration cavitation erosion tests were carried out on Ni-Mn-Ga alloys of three different crystal structures: (1) the cubic austenite, (2) the non-modulated tetragonal martensite (T) and (3) the five-layered martensite (5M). All Ni-Mn-Ga alloys exhibited cavitation behaviour characterized by a step-wise curve of mass loss versus test time. This behaviour is correlated to the microstructural nature of the alloys as well as the surface conditions of the pre-test samples. The type and concentration of the defects at the surfaces were critical to the cavitation resistance of the alloys. The best cavitation resistant alloy was of a cubic austenitic structure, followed with the alloy of a tetragonal T-martensite. The largest material loss was found in the alloy with a 5M martensite. All the studied Ni-Mn-Ga alloys had an excellent cavitation resistance compared to that of the reference stainless steel, and they even excelled some NiTi alloys found in literature. This may be due to the superelasticity of the cubic austenite and the twinning of the martensitic phases.     

An Agent Interaction Based Method for Nonlinear Process Plan Scheduling

This article puts forward a scheduling method for nonlinear process plan shop floor.Task allocation and load bal- ance are realized by bidding mechanism.Though the agent interaction process,the execution of tasks is determined and the coherence of manufacturing decision is verified.The employment of heuristic index can help to optimize the system performance.     

基于遗传算法的土钉支护结构优化设计研究

通过建立三维有限元模型,对土钉支护的变形和受力性能进行分析,得出土钉力的合理分布。在此基础上,考虑土钉支护的水平位移,采用遗传算法,对土钉支护的结构优化设计进行研究,建立了土钉支护结构的优化设计数学模型,并编制了相应的计算程序。通过算例分析,并与基于极限平衡分析的优化结果相比较,得出合理的土钉支护结构设计的参考结论。     

一种基于新型寄存器结构的逐次逼近A/D转换器

介绍了一种10位CMOS逐次逼近型A/D转换器。在25 kSPS采样频率以下,根据模拟输入端输入的0~10 V模拟信号,通过逐次逼近逻辑,将其转化为10位无极性数字码。转换器的SAR寄存器结构采用了一种新的结构来实现D触发器。该转换器采用3μm CMOS工艺制作,信噪比为49 dB,积分非线性为±0.5 LSB。     

Al2O3对镁铬耐火材料致密化的影响

为了提高镁铬耐火材料的烧结性能,通过考察气孔率、体积密度和常温耐压强度与Al2O3加入量之间的关系,讨论了Al2O3添加剂对两种不同镁铬耐火材料致密化的影响.结果表明,镁铬耐火材料的骨料不同,Al2O3对其烧结性能和致密化的影响也不一样.     

五代时期十国与中原王朝的关系特征分析

从朱温篡唐到北宋建立的五十多年里,中原五朝更替,南方十国交错并存.十国大多仍奉唐中央为正朔,但对后梁等五个中原王朝的态度则多有变化.按照对中原王朝的态度的不同,将十国分为对立型、依附型和摇摆型三类,分别阐述了各国建立及相关政策产生的背景和原因.     

抗窄带干扰宽带中频数字接收机的设计与实现

讨论了存在强干扰条件下MSK中频数字接收机的频域窄带干扰抑制、伪码快速捕获、MSK相干解调等实现方法。具体实现中提出了基于功率估计的码捕获门限实时调整方案，解决了动态干扰条件下的快速码捕获问题。基于FPGA DSP硬件设计和软件可编程数字信号处理算法，接收机具有较强的适应性和稳定性。     

论工程量清单计价

文章简要介绍了以工程量清单计价的必要性、形式、特点及与定额计价的区别。