四种杀菌剂对枸杞黑果病的防治效果

枸杞黑果病是枸杞产区的主要病害．发病后造成黑花、黑蕾和黑果，使枸杞产量降低，品质变劣。为探明四种杀菌剂对枸杞黑果病的防治效果及最佳剂量，2003年对下述四种杀菌剂进行了田间药效对比试验，调查防效结果如下：20％三苯基醋酸锡WP450～281g／hm^2(以有效成分计，下同)，20％氟硅唑EC21．08g／hm^21．5％噻霉酮EW16、88～21．08g／hm^2、40％氟硅唑EC450g／hm^2和70％甲基托布津WP787．5g/hm^2对枸杞黑果病防效均在88．25％以上。经LSD检验各处理间防效无显著差异。     

Decentralized weighted control for a class of large‐scale systems with multi‐modes

In this paper, the control synthesis problem for a class of large‐scale systems with multi‐modes that are called large‐scale switched systems is addressed. By introducing the concept of decentralized switching signal and the relevant decentralized average dwell time, the asymptotic stability and weighted ?₂ gain performance are investigated. It should be noted that the decentralized switching covers general switching cases for large‐scale switched systems, namely, it admits both time‐dependent switching signal and arbitrary switching signal blended in the decentralized switching. Then, on the basis of the analysis results, the decentralized weighted control scheme including state feedback controller gains and switching signals is studied. Several design algorithms are proposed to meet different controller design problems. Finally, numerical examples are provided to illustrate theoretical findings within this paper. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

高校和谐平安校园建设研究

围绕创建和谐平安校园、实现学校新一轮发展的战略目标,必须要建立健全的思想政治工作机制,完善沟通机制,健全保障机制,构建公平公正的法治环境。     

基于主成分分析法的江西省各区市经济发展水平综合评价

本文通过建立江西省各区市经济发展水平评价指标体系,运用统计软件SPSS 12．0进行主成分分析,对江西省11个区市的经济发展水平进行了综合排序,而后对结果进行了分析,并提出了相应的政策建议。     

中国银行利率风险实证分析

随着中国融入世界的步伐加快,加入WTO中要求中国放开金融市场的开放程度,利率管制的放松也将逐步的实行,利率风险日益成为中国商业银行面临的重要风险之一。本文从理论和实践角度对中国商业银行的利率风险进行了分析和研究,剖析中国商业银行存在的诸多障碍,指出了商业银行风险管理中存在的问题,并提出中国商业银行利率风险管理建议。     

Model of cold crystallization of uniaxially oriented poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers

The differential scanning calorimeter heating curves of uniaxially oriented poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers with three peaks were analyzed by using a newly proposed equation. The diffusion-controlled crystallization theory is suitable for describing cold crystallization of uniaxially oriented PET fibers. A crystallization model was proposed based on the kinetic parameters obtained. The model embraces the three sub-processes of crystallization corresponding to different growth geometries. The first sub-process corresponds to the nucleation of ordered molecular segments or the radial growth of preformed nucleus, resulting in the shorter bundle-like entities. The second sub-process corresponds to further growth of the bundle-like crystallites along chain direction, resulting in the longer bundle-like entities. The third sub-process corresponds to the three-dimensional growth of crystallites relating to the random segments, resulting in the spherical entities.     

Characterization of konjac glucomannan–quaternized poly(4‐vinyl‐N‐butyl) pyridine blend films and their preservation effect

Novel polymer blends were prepared from a mixture of 2 wt % konjac glucomannan and 4 wt % quaternized poly(4‐vinyl‐N‐butyl) pyridine (QPVP) in aqueous solution and dried at room temperature for 72 h. Their structure and properties were studied by infrared, wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. Thermal stability in the dry state was reduced with increasing content of QPVP. Compared with QPVP film, the tensile strength of the films was improved in the dry state. The maximum value of 12.74% tensile break elongation was reached when the content of QPVP was 30%. Structural analysis indicated that clear phase separation was observed when the content of QPVP was only 50%. Results from the filmcoating preservation experiments with lychee showed that this blend film had water‐holding ability. The fruit weight loss rate and rot rate both decreased in various degrees. The potential uses of these novel polymer films could be as preservative films. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 93: 1868–1875, 2004     

快速高吸油性丙烯酸酯树脂的合成研究

以丙烯酸丁酯与甲基丙烯酸甲酯为共聚单体，在聚合体系中引入致孔剂和大分子增容剂，采用悬浮聚合法合成了快速高吸油性树脂，考察了致孔剂用量、增容剂用量、乙酸乙酯／异戊醇混合致孔剂质量比等对高吸油性树脂吸油性能的影响。结果表明：通过引入致孔剂乙酸乙酯，不仅使树脂对甲苯和汽油的吸油率分别达到了3300％和1000％，而且吸油速度加快，2h内可达到饱和吸油；在致孔的基础上引入增容剂，可使树脂对汽油的吸收率显著提高，达到了1500％。     

嵌入式消毒柜门内衬板拉深模具设计

通过对嵌入式消毒柜门内衬板工艺分析，确定其模具加工方案，同时对试模过程中存在的问题作进一步的剖析。