相转变过程计算机模拟的研究与应用

总结了国内外在相转变过程计算机模拟研究方面取得的进展,分析了模拟所需要的数学模型以及实现微观组织演变过程可视化存在的问题.以高速线材82B为例,采用有限元方法模拟了其轧后控冷过程中的相转变过程,说明相转变过程计算机模拟研究工作对现场生产的指导意义.     

EAF-LF-CSP流程Ti微合金化钢炼钢工艺研究

基于珠钢EAF-LF-CSP流程,研究深脱O、深脱S、低N钢等生产技术,使[O]＜25×10-6、[N]＜70×10-6、[S]＜50×10-6,解决了Ti微合金收得率低、性能不稳定和连铸过程堵水口的问题,Ti铁的回收率稳定控制在67%左右,并在此基础开发出屈服强度为450～700MPa的高强钢.     

Ф280×4轧机四联箱振动原因分析及措施

对四联箱振动异常机理进行了分析。连接轴结构中虚约束多,造成倾角过大,转动时不平衡附加负荷引起四联箱振动超常。通过改变连接轴花键结构、简化连接轴设计,改变了连接轴传统使用方法,减振效果显著,四联箱轴承寿命提高3倍以上。     

波纹轨腰钢轨开发的实验研究

波纹钢腹板以其独特的受力特点,在工程建设领域得到极其广泛的应用,在波纹腹板H型钢的基础上,开发一种新型波纹腹板产品———波纹轨腰钢轨,介绍了这种钢轨的力学特性,并在燕山大学轧钢实验室三机架万能机组上进行的轧制试验,结果表明这种具有优越力学性能的波纹轨腰钢轨完全可以通过轧制方法生产,会有很好的开发前景。     

工科大学发展文科教育是时代的需要

当前工科大学文科的发展面临着各种现实问题，很多工科大学对于为什么要发展文科，文科在工科大学到底有何意义都有过疑问，然而面对21世纪我国高校改革发展的新趋势，我们都应该认识到工科大学的文科发展是时代发展的需要，有着其独特的重要性。     

DEH控制系统在125 MW汽轮机上的应用

介绍了江西贵溪发电厂国产125MW机组调速系统的低压透平油纯电调改造的意义、方案选择及各相关系统的改造内容。改造后机组的运行情况良好，低压透平油纯电调改造，具有简单、实用、经济、可靠的特点，对同类型机组的技术改造具有借鉴意义。     

一种晶闸管整流器全关断检测电路

本文提出并介绍了欧姆逻辑无环流检测的一种方案——晶闸管流器全关断检测，并与软件检测和电流互联器检测进行比较分析，最终得出晶闸管全关断检测方案准确可行的结论。全关断的输出信号与上述两种信号进行综合利用，从而准确可靠地实现了欧姆的逻辑无环流控制。     

Strain rate sensitivity of tensile properties in high Nb containing TiAl alloys

The effect of strain rate on the yield strength of high Nb containing TiAl alloy was studied. The results show that the strain rate sensitivity varies with the test temperature, and the yield strength is not sensitive to the strain rate at room temperature but significantly sensitive to the strain rate at high temperature. An increase of the strain rate or a decrease of the temperature results in an obvious change of fracture mode. It is found that the strain rate sensitivity of this alloy varying with temperature is due to the dislocation climb generated at high temperature.     

云南硅矿藏及开发前景

着重介绍了硅及多晶硅的市场需求,国内外产业概况,云南丰富的硅矿藏资源及开发前景。     

Liquid metal corrosion of 316L,Fe<Subscript>3</Subscript>Al,and FeCrSi in molten Zn-Al baths

Corrosion tests of 316L and two intermetallic compounds Fe₃Al and FeCrSi in industrial Galvanizing (Zn-0.18Al), GALFAN (Zn-5Al), GALVALUME (Zn-55Al), and Aluminizing (Al-8Si) baths and lab-scale static baths were conducted. In on-line tests in industrial hot-dip baths, 316L steel shows better corrosion resistance than Fe₃Al in Galvanizing, GALFAN, and GALVALUME baths. The corrosion resistance of 316L and Fe₃Al is similar in Aluminizing bath. In static tests, FeCrSi shows the best corrosion resistance in pure Zn, Zn-55Al, and Al-8Si baths. The corrosion resistance of 316L is better than that of Fe₃Al. In Zn-5Al bath, 316L shows no thickness loss after the test. For the same bath composition, the corrosion rates of the alloys in industrial baths are higher than those in static baths. Bath temperature and chemical composition play important roles in corrosion and intermetallic layer formation. Increasing bath temperature accelerates the corrosion process and changes the nature of intermetallic layers. A small amount of aluminum reduces the corrosion process by reducing the activity of Zn and forming inhibition layer. However, after aluminum content reaches the critical point, the dominant corrosion process changes from Zn-Fe reaction to Al-Fe reaction, and, consequently, the corrosion process accelerates by increasing aluminum content in the bath.