A robust and secure time-domain cancellation is proposed for inter-carrier interference (ICI) reduction in OFDM systems for
ubiquitous environments. To cope with the problem of the conventional time-domain canceller, which does not work in deep fades,
simple repetition (de)coding and modulation order increasing techniques are exploited in our proposal. The approximated repetition
decoding provides reliable symbols in the regeneration operation, and the increased modulation order maintains the spectral
efficiency. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method using 16QAM significantly improves the BER performance compared
with the conventional method using QPSK, while the spectral efficiency is maintained. Moreover, the proposed method using
64QAM concurrently improves both the BER performance and the spectral efficiency.
Understanding charge transfer processes between graphene and functional materials is crucial from the perspectives of fundamental sciences and potential applications, including electronic devices, photonic devices, and sensors. In this study, we present the charge transfer behavior of graphene and amine-rich polyethyleneimine (PEI) upon CO2 exposure, which was significantly improved after introduction of hygroscopic polyethylene glycol (PEG) in humid air. By blending PEI and PEG, the number of protonated amine groups in PEI was remarkably increased in the presence of water molecules, leading to a strong electron doping effect on graphene. The presence of CO2 gas resulted in a large change in the resistance of PEI/PEG-co-functionalized graphene because of the dramatic reduction of said doping effect, reaching a maximum sensitivity of 32% at 5,000 ppm CO2 and an applied bias of 0.1 V in air with 60% relative humidity at room temperature. This charge transfer correlation will facilitate the development of portable graphene-based sensors for real-time gas detection and the extension of the applications of graphene-based electronic and photonic devices.
Nano Research - The corrosion of metals can be induced by different environmental and operational conditions, and protecting metals from corrosion is a serious concern in many applications. The... 相似文献
GexTe1-x thin films of different compositions are prepared on glass substrates by sputtering deposition. The optical transmittance,
reflectance, electrical resistivity of the thin films axe measured as a function of composition,x. The optical energy gap
and the electrical resistivity is highest when GexTe1-x enters the GeTe2 phase due to its very ordered network structure resulting in narrow localized states in the amorphous energy band structure.
Also, the refractive index and the extinction coefficient are lowest at the GeTe2 composition since the absorption tailing near the band edge is minimum. 相似文献
Innovations on the Internet of Everything (IoE) enabled systems are driving a change in the settings where we interact in smart units, recognized globally as smart city environments. However, intelligent video-surveillance systems are critical to increasing the security of these smart cities. More precisely, in today’s world of smart video surveillance, person re-identification (Re-ID) has gained increased consideration by researchers. Various researchers have designed deep learning-based algorithms for person Re-ID because they have achieved substantial breakthroughs in computer vision problems. In this line of research, we designed an adaptive feature refinement-based deep learning architecture to conduct person Re-ID. In the proposed architecture, the inter-channel and inter-spatial relationship of features between the images of the same individual taken from nonidentical camera viewpoints are focused on learning spatial and channel attention. In addition, the spatial pyramid pooling layer is inserted to extract the multiscale and fixed-dimension feature vectors irrespective of the size of the feature maps. Furthermore, the model’s effectiveness is validated on the CUHK01 and CUHK02 datasets. When compared with existing approaches, the approach presented in this paper achieves encouraging Rank 1 and 5 scores of 24.6% and 54.8%, respectively. 相似文献
Micro prism film used in LCD industry can be manufactured by roll to roll method with copper-plated roll mold. As copper-plated roll mold is getting larger, pitch error is getting severer. The pitch error drops the quality of micro prism film. The main cause of the pitch error was investigated during machining large roll mold whose machined length was 1 200 mm. The temperature of machining system was elevated during machining roll mold, and this elevation induced thermal expansion of the system. The tempera... 相似文献
Research progresses in wireless sensor communications and applications have been recently and widely explored. This special issue on advances in wireless sensor communications and applications for smart space provides high quality contributions addressing related theoretical and practical aspects of wireless sensor communications. We have selected eight research papers whose topics are strongly related to the wireless and sensor technology. 相似文献