The effects of individual innovativeness on users’ adoption of Internet content filtering software and attitudes toward children’s Internet use

The introduction of Internet content filtering software (ICFS) has led to intense debate among civil liberties groups. This paper explores the relationship between membership in five previously established adopter categories and users’ adoption of ICFS. The study also investigates how membership in the five adopter categories (innovators, early adopters, early majority adopters, late majority adopters, and laggards) affects user perceptions of and satisfaction with the software as well as parental attitudes towards their children’s Internet use.     

SemEval-2010 task 18: disambiguating sentiment ambiguous adjectives

Sentiment ambiguous adjectives, which have been neglected by most previous researches, pose a challenging task in sentiment analysis. We present an evaluation task at SemEval-2010, designed to provide a framework for comparing different approaches on this problem. The task focuses on 14 Chinese sentiment ambiguous adjectives, and provides manually labeled test data. There are 8 teams submitting 16 systems in this task. In this paper, we define the task, describe the data creation, list the participating systems, and discuss different approaches.     

基于模范用户的改进协同过滤算法

针对传统协同过滤算法普遍存在的稀疏性和扩展性问题,在传统协同过滤算法的基础上提出一种基于模范用户的协同过滤算法。通过对用户空间的聚类,自动选取模范用户聚类的最优粒度,利用模范用户产生推荐。实验结果表明,与传统协同过滤算法和其他基于聚类策略的算法相比,该算法在明显提高推荐效率的同时对推荐精度和稳定性都有所改进。     

氟离子促进石煤提钒浸出过程的热力学研究

讨论了含氟化钙的主要含钒矿物为金云母的石煤直接酸浸过程中可能发生的化学反应,并进行热力学分析和建立浸出反应模型。结果表明,氟离子强化石煤提钒浸出的机理是氟与铝、硅生成AlF52-和SiF62-,从而降低金云母被破坏的自由能,使其更易溶解,其破坏过程是分步进行的。     

Ag-TCNQ金属/有机双层膜中的扩散机制

研究了用真空分层蒸镀法获得的金属/有机双层膜(Ag-TCNQ)中的层间扩散行为.根据Cu、Ag在与TCNQ形成络合物时表现出的相似性,建立了异质元素标志法,以Cu为标志元素,研究了金属有机络合物Ag-TCNQ形成过程中Ag扩散的微观机制.使用二次离子质谱(SIMS)分析了Cu、Ag元素在不同样品膜中的浓度分布及变化情况.结果表明,不同于纯金属薄膜中Cu、Ag清晰的界面,在络合物中的Cu与Ag之间存在交叉,说明两种离子之间存在着交换现象.由此可以推断,薄膜中的扩散机制是Ag离子在Ag-TCNQ络合物中的换位扩散.     

改进新息图法在地区电网AVC系统中的应用

新息图法对于坏数据、拓扑变化的辨识有着显著效果.文中针对地区电网的辐射特性,提出了新息图法的分层辨识,建立了厂站层和联络线层新息图模型.当连支出现坏数据时,采用伪量测对其进行修正,避免了传统方法更换连支后需重新生成树的不足;支路预估值的准确程度将影响新息值的准确性,对此利用自动电压控制(AVC)系统潮流验证模块k时刻的在线潮流计算值与测量值的差值△P,按系数a对k+1时刻支路预估值进行趋近补偿,补偿后的潮流推算曲线更接近真值,提高了拓扑变化辨识的准确性.将以上改进的新息图法应用于四川省多个地区电网AVC系统,运行效果良好,能准确辨识坏数据和拓扑变化.     

HID灯及其电子镇流器

该文介绍了高强度气体放电(HID)灯的各项性能指标与应用领域,并重点对其配套用电子镇流器的结构、原理,以及对比磁回路式镇流器所具备的特点予以阐述。     

HIGH RESOLUTION REAL-TIME MEDICAL IMAGING BASED ON PARALLEL BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUE

Improvement of frame-rate is very important for high quality ultrasound imaging of fast-moving structures.It is also one of the key technologies of Three-Dimension (3-D) real-time medical imaging.In th...     

硅藻土涂料在热模法离心铸造球铁管中的应用

采用硅藻土为骨料配制的悬浊液作为涂料涂覆于管模内壁生产球铁管,论述了涂料原材料选择、涂料配制、性能及合适的施涂方式。试验表明,膨润土浆持续搅拌2h,再静止10h后配制涂料;硅藻土是涂料热模法中最合适的骨料;对于小管径的管模涂料,膨润土含量高一些,硅藻土与膨润土的质量比为(8～15):1;对于大口径管模涂料,膨润土含量稍低,硅藻土与膨润土质量比为(12～20):1,另外,有气喷涂是最佳的喷涂方式。     

Age differences in the likelihood of destructive anger responses under different relationship contexts: A comparison of mainland and Hong Kong Chinese.

This brief report examined how the likelihood of destructive anger responses varied with age across relationship contexts. Seventy-six older adults and 100 younger adults from Hong Kong and Mainland China reported their responses to anger-eliciting scenarios elicited by a kin, a close or a casual friend. Results indicated that compared with their younger counterparts, older Hong Kong Chinese were less likely to report direct aggression toward kin, but older Mainland Chinese were more likely to do so. Older Hong Kong Chinese were less likely to report malevolent and fractious motives than were younger Chinese across all relationships; Older Mainland Chinese were less likely to do so only in friendship. Findings have implications for conceptualizing age-related emotion regulation across relationships and cultures. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)