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The rapid development of new energy in the distribution network increases its flexibility while making it more complicated to operate and manage the network. For this reason, a novel flexible switch, which is composed of integrated gate- commutated thyristors (IGCT) and parallel voltage converters, is proposed in this paper. Applying virtual synchronous generator (VSG) control on the parallel voltage converterensures smoothness and steadiness while switching from one feeder to another. Firstly, the proposed flexible switch is compared with the flexible multi-state switch and the mechanical switch on their main characteristics. Then, the operating features of the flexible switch before, during, and after feeder fault are analyzed, as well as its switching logic. Finally, the switching process between different feeders is simulated on a control in-the-loop experiment based on RT-Lab. The voltage and current waveforms are obtained under different operating modes and during flexible switching. The experiment resultsshow that the flexible switch has short-term voltage support capability and does not generate voltage and current impulses during the switching process. © 2023, Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology. All rights reserved. 相似文献
145.
为充分挖掘 MEMS 陀螺的性能,提高 MEMS 陀螺在实际应用中的精度,通过搭建四陀螺阵列结合改进的 Sage-Husa 滤
波算法对陀螺阵列的输出信号进行降噪,在不改变陀螺加工工艺和显著提高生产成本的条件下有效提高了 MEMS 陀螺仪的实
际性能。 通过分析 MEMS 陀螺仪的系统误差和随机误差,搭建误差模型,利用传统卡尔曼滤波、移动平均滤波、小波阈值去噪
和改进的 Sage-Husa 滤波算法对单个陀螺和陀螺仪阵列进行降噪处理,实验对比发现改进的 Sage-Husa 滤波算法和陀螺仪阵列
结合后能有效降低陀螺的输出噪声。 利用 Allan 方差分析陀螺仪阵列经过改进的 Sage-Husa 算法滤波后的随机误差,四陀螺阵
列角度随机游走从 0. 40°/ h降低到 0. 03°/ h ,零偏不稳定性从 71. 11°/ h 降低到 5. 83°/ h,有效提高了 MEMS 陀螺在实际应用
中的性能。 相似文献
146.
Chunya Du Hui Liu Zhuang Cheng Shaoqin Zhang Zexing Qu Dezhi Yang Xianfeng Qiao Zujin Zhao Ping Lu 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(45):2304854
The pursuit for efficient deep blue material is an ever-increasing issue in organic optoelectronics field. It is a long-standing challenge to achieve high external quantum efficiency (EQE) exceed 10% at brightness of 1000 cd m−2 with a Commission International de L'Eclairage (CIEy) <0.08 in non-doped organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Herein, this study reports a deep blue luminogen, PPITPh, by bonding phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole moiety with m-terphenyl group via benzene bridge. The non-doped OLED based on PPITPh exhibits an exceptionally high EQE of 11.83% with a CIE coordinate of (0.15, 0.07). The EQE still maintains 10.17% at the brightness of 1000 cd m−2, and even at a brightness as high as 10000 cd m−2, an EQE of 7.5% is still remained, representing the record-high result among non-doped deep-blue OLEDs at 1000 cd m−2. The unprecedented device performance is attributed to the reversed intersystem crossing process through hot exciton mechanism. Besides, the maximum EQE of orange phosphorescent OLED with PPITPh as host is 32.02%, and remains 31.17% at the brightness of 1000 cd m−2. Such minimal efficiency roll-off demonstrates that PPITPh is also an excellent phosphorescent host material. The result offers a new design strategy for the enrichment of high-efficiency deep blue luminogen. 相似文献
147.
Xiaohui Chen Niu Niu Dan Li Zicong Zhang Zeyan Zhuang Dingyuan Yan Jiangao Li Zujin Zhao Dong Wang Ben Zhong Tang 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(8):2211571
Photoactivatable agent is a powerful tool in biomedicine studies due to high-precision spatiotemporal control of light. However, those previously reported agents generally suffer from short wavelength, fluorescence self-quenching effect, and the lack of photosensitizing property, which severely restrict their practical applications. To address these issues, molecular engineering of 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives is conducted to obtain an optimized agent, namely TPA-DHPy-Py, which exhibits low oxidation potential, high photoactivation efficiency, and excellent type I/II combined photodynamic activity. Concurrently, its photoactivated counterpart is featured by aggregation-induced near-infrared emission and remarkable reactive oxygen species (ROS) production efficiency. Upon photoactivation, TPA-DHPy-Py is capable of precisely identifying cancer cells from co-culturing cancer cells and normal cells without the assistance of any extra targeting units, and in situ monitoring lipid droplets and endoplasmic reticulum alteration under ROS stress, as well as achieving fluorescent visualization of tumor in vivo with supremely high imaging contrast. Furthermore, the unprecedented performance on photodynamic cancer therapy is demonstrated by the significant inhibition of tumor growth. Therefore, the photoactivatable TPA-DHPy-Py with dual-organelle-targeted and excellent photodynamic activity associated with self-monitoring ability is highly promising for cancer theranostics in clinical trials. 相似文献
148.
Zhe Zhang Peng He Wenjun Ma Peiyuan Zuo Xiaoyun Liu Qixin Zhuang 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(33):2302212
Herein, a facile, controllable, and versatile method is reported to prepare monodisperse yolk-shell and yolk-multishell silica nanoparticles (NPs) with mesoporous shells by a novel selective etching strategy. The mechanism of selective etching based on fluoride-silica chemistry is investigated in detail and thus provides a fundamentally novel principle for the fabrication of yolk-shell NPs. Specifically, this unprecedented and versatile synthesis strategy can be used to encapsulate essentially any silica-based, carbon-based, metal, metal oxide, or other possible NPs. Noteworthy is that most of the yolk-shell mesoporous silica (mSiO2) NPs are prepared for the first time. To demonstrate the major structural and compositional advantages of the designed yolk-shell NPs, their applications in the fields of ultralow-dielectric constant (k) materials, drug delivery systems, and catalysts were explored. In detail, the lowest k value of the prepared yolk-shellordered mesoporous silica@mSiO2/fluorinated polybenzoxazole composite films is 2.02; The obtained yolk-shell mSiO2/C@mSiO2/C NPs possess high hydrophilicity and pH-responsive sensitivity; The conversion of the catalytic reaction of the designed magnetic yolk-shell hollow Fe3O4@SiO2/Au@mSiO2 NPs at 20 min is 97% with a high conversion rate (92%) and recyclability even after 10 reuses. This innovative work lays a solid foundation for freely tailorable yolk-shell encapsulation and will greatly stimulate more efforts devoted to relevant research and development. 相似文献
149.
为了实现基于阵列波导光栅(arrayed waveguide grating, AWG)的光纤布拉格光栅(fiber Bragg gratin, FBG)的连续解调,
提出了一种使用两个 AWG 联合解调的方法。 在一个 AWG 相邻两通道光谱中间插入另一个 AWG 对应通道的光谱,组成最小
的光谱周期;每次测量均从三通道中选择光强度最强的两个通道,利用相对光强解调算法,根据其波长—功率关系对 FBG 中心
波长进行精确测量。 使用两个 100 GHz 的 AWG 搭建了实验平台,并对温度传感器的解调进行研究。 实验表明,在 0. 8 nm 的系
统最小动态范围周期内,实现了对 FBG 的连续精确解调,系统的解调线性度达 0. 999 1,波长精度达±4 pm。 对数据和实验结果
进行数学分析,可以将 C 波段范围分成多个波长周期,系统可以实现在 C 波段 40 nm 全周期范围内对单个 FBG 的连续解调。
该方法不但可以实现在 C 波段范围内基于 AWG 对 FBG 的连续解调,使得运用 FBG 可以连续感测外界物理量变化,提高了系
统的实用性。 而且,该方法能够准确解调出波长信息,为实现对 FBG 的连续精确解调提供了借鉴信息,有利于进一步扩大 FBG
的应用领域。 相似文献
150.
Li Wei Joseph Raj Alex Noel Tjahjadi Tardi Zhuang Zhemin 《Applied Intelligence》2022,52(13):15164-15176
Applied Intelligence - The retina is one of the most developed sensing organs in the human body. However, the knowledge on the coding and decoding of the retinal neurons are still rather limited.... 相似文献