从科学、规范、监管三个方面下手提高CCC认证有效性

本文从科学、规范和监管三个方面出发,对提高认证有效性提出了几点建议.     

The pharmacokinetics of pancuronium bromide in infants, children and adults

Laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection is a new surgical procedure used to enhance staging in men with clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis. The procedure has been performed in a limited number of patients at several centers with extensive laparoscopic experience. Laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy is a technically demanding procedure which can be successfully completed in the majority of patients. However, the risk of complications is greater than in patients who undergo standard open retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. The primary advantage of a laparoscopic approach is shortened hospitalization and rapid return to normal activity. The role of laparoscopy in the management of patients with testis malignancy has not been defined. The use of this staging procedure may help minimize the need for surveillance studies following surgery and may be best utilized in men with a lower likelihood of nodal metastases. Ultimately, prospective study in large groups of patients will be necessary to determine the role of laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in patients with testis cancer.     

无线局域网安全问题研究

为了提供相当于有线局域网的数据安全,IEEE802.11定义了有线等价保密(WEP)协议。然而,最近的研究发现WEP存在严重的缺陷。介绍了无线局域网存在的安全隐患,分析了WEP的结构以及WEP协议的缺陷以及可能遭受的攻击,并探讨了改进方案。     

超高分子量聚乙烯的辐照效应

通过密度测定和ＤＳＣ热分析，观测了超高分子量聚乙烯的辐射效应。实验结果表明：在吸收剂量０—１．１３ＭＧｙ范围内，密度随吸收剂量的增加而增大，熔化热和熔点也有所增加，特别是在低剂量范围内增加十分明显。以上结果都说明，超高分子量聚乙烯在辐照过程中，结晶在完善或有新的结晶形成     

玻璃碳电极的激光改性处理

玻璃碳电极（ＧＣＥ）用激光脉冲照射处理后，电化学反应行为发生很大变化。背景电流减小，Ｆｅ３＋／Ｆｅ２＋氧化还原电对的电极反应速率显著提高，抗坏血酸（ＡＡ）在电极上呈现明显的吸附作用。     

A multi-agent decision support system for stock trading

A distributed problem solving system can be characterized as a group of individual cooperating agents running to solve common problems. As dynamic application domains continue to grow in scale and complexity, it becomes more difficult to control the purposeful behavior of agents, especially when unexpected events may occur. This article presents an information and knowledge exchange framework to support distributed problem solving. From the application viewpoint the article concentrates on the stock trading domain; however, many presented solutions can be extended to other dynamic domains. It addresses two important issues: how individual agents should be interconnected so that their resources are efficiently used and their goals accomplished effectively; and how information and knowledge transfer should take place among the agents to allow them to respond successfully to user requests and unexpected external situations. The article introduces an architecture, the MASST system architecture, which supports dynamic information and knowledge exchange among the cooperating agents. The architecture uses a dynamic blackboard as an interagent communication paradigm to facilitate factual data, business rule, and command exchange between cooperating MASST agents. The critical components of the MASST architecture have been implemented and tested in the stock trading domain, and have proven to be a viable solution for distributed problem solving based on cooperating agents     

三维连通网络陶瓷的电磁特性Ⅱ电磁参数的影响因素

通过对具有不同骨架L径、陶瓷浆料组分在不同温度下烧结的三维连通网络陶瓷的电导率和电磁参数的测量,研究了对这种网络结构材料电磁参量的影响因素.结果表明,当三维连通网络陶瓷的电导率为10-4＜σ＜101S/cm时,其电损耗及感应磁损耗较大.三维连通网络陶瓷在高温下有较大的介电损耗特性,使其成为耐高温电吸波材料的理想选择.     

两种波长激光血管内照射生物效应比较

目的：研究同等照射条件的低强度532nm与633nm激光血管内照射生物效应的特点。方法：用532nm和633nm激光对健康大耳白家兔血管内照射，平均照射功率均设定在5mW左右，照射总能量约12J。两组家兔均于照前及照后1d、4d、7d、11d采集外周血，检测血浆ET、NO、MDA含量和SOD活性。结果：两组家兔上述各指标随照后时间的变化规律相似，经方差分析组间各指标都没有显著性差异。结论：同等照射条件下，低强度532nm与633nm激光照射血液的生物效应相似。