Chemical Coupled PEDOT:PSS/Si Electrode: Suppressed Electrolyte Consumption Enables Long‑Term Stability

Huge volume changes of Si during lithiation/delithiation lead to regeneration of solid-electrolyte interphase(SEI)and consume electrolyte.In this article,γ-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane(GOPS)was incorporated in Si/PEDOT:PSS electrodes to construct a flexible and conductive artificial SEI,effectively suppressing the consumption of electrolyte.The optimized electrode can maintain 1000 mAh g^−1 for nearly 800 cycles under limited electrolyte compared with 40 cycles of the electrodes without GOPS.Also,the optimized electrode exhibits excellent rate capability.The use of GOPS greatly improves the interface compatibility between Si and PEDOT:PSS.XPS Ar+etching depth analysis proved that the addition of GOPS is conducive to forming a more stable SEI.A full battery assembled with NCM 523 cathode delivers a high energy density of 520 Wh kg^−1,offering good stability.     

基于UEL的水电机组导轴承支架非线性连接模态特性分析

模态分析是水电机组故障诊断的重要方法,但其传统方法缺少对接触部分非线性接触的模拟手段,直接影响模态分析的准确性,也无法对链接部位的失效过程及趋势进行分析。该文基于用户自定义单元子程序接口（user-defined element subroutine interface,UEL）,建立了结合部三维非线性专用分析单元模型。推导所提模型有限元格式的基本方程,获得表征材料非线性特性的本构关系;给出螺栓连接的固定结合部的静态分析,以及立式水轮发电机导轴承支架的模态分析算例;给出导轴承支架的支臂末端螺栓连接变刚度计算的工程应用实例。实验与仿真对比结果表明了建立的UEL三维非线性接触分析专用单元模型的正确性;连接失效分析表明了随着导轴承支架接触刚度的下降,会在整机模态频率计算中引入新的频率段这一结果的重要性。     

控制爆破技术在井下煤仓工程中的综合应用

义马煤业集团义络煤业公司在水平延深中,根据煤仓工程的特点,综合应用控制爆破技术解决三水平施工与二水平生产的矛盾,取得了较好的施工效果。     

基于序列标注的业务异常工单判别方法研究

使用人工稽查方法判别纸质工单的业务异常情况,数据积压过大,导致异常工单判别结果不精准。面对该问题,提出了基于序列标注的业务异常工单判别方法。使用注意力机制作为业务管控规则,指引业务异常问题的稽查。使用语义消歧中的柱状搜索方法进行解码,完成知识融合。采用序列标注方法构建业务管控规则知识图谱,消除积压数据。解析新增的稽查目标,确定稽查主体。设计稽查核实步骤,实现业务管控支撑智能化。采用深度学习技术,智能解析稽查工单原始信息,判断导致异常的原因,实现稽查工单智能判别。由实验结果可知,该方法用电数据幅值波动范围与实际统计结果一致,且判别结果最高为0.99,具有较高的判别准确度。     

基于免疫否定选择算法的机场航班延误状态检测与实现

把免疫算法中的否定选择算法运用到航班延误状态的诊断检测与预测中,将生物免疫系统机制与机场航班运行机制联系起来,建立了相应的自体集合、检测细胞、抗原信息及它们之间的匹配模型,给出了检测方法。首先根据机场航班运行数据生成航班检测的成熟检测器和记忆检测器,然后用否定选择算法和航班数据对检测器进行训练和改进,最后利用检测器中的信息对机场航班状态分段进行预测,获得每个时段的航班延误状况,为机场有关部门对航班延误应急处理提供决策支持。仿真实验表明,该方法能较准确地预测航班的延误状态,且实时性好。     

殷钢荫罩彩管用弹簧片的设计及试验

本文离殷钢荫罩彩色显像管拚接式双金属弹簧片的设计及试验，确定了该管型的整管结构设计。     

Multistimuli‐Responsive Display Materials to Encrypt Differentiated Information in Bright and Dark Fields

Visually readable codes play a crucial role in anticounterfeiting measures. However, current coding approaches do not enable time‐dependent codes to be visually read, adjusted, and differentiated in bright and dark fields. Here, using a combined strategy of piezoelectric lattice selection, oxygen vacancy engineering, and activator doping, a lanthanide ion‐doped titanate is developed that integrates mechano‐, thermo‐, and photo‐responsive color change (>18 h for bright field), persistent luminescence (>6 h for dark field), and stimulus‐triggered multimodal luminescence. The feasibility of optical encoding, visual displaying, and stimulus‐responsive encrypting of time‐dependent, dual‐field information by using the developed material is demonstrated. In particular, the differentiated display of dual‐field modes is achieved by combining mechanostimulated abolition of only the persistent luminescence and thermo‐ and photostimulated reversal of both the color change and persistent luminescence. The results provide new insights for designing advanced materials and encryption technologies for photonic displays, information security, and intelligent anticounterfeiting.     

双导柱大吨位升降机设计及应用

介绍了双导柱大吨位升降机主要优点和参数,并对其结构进行分析,详细说明了双导柱大吨位升降机工作原理、对重系统、驱动机构、安全装置、电气控制系统,并给出了工程应用实例。     

全氢罩式退火炉退火热过程的研究(Ⅱ)——对流换热系数和钢卷径向等效导热系数的分析

介绍影响全氢罩式退火炉内换热的两个重要参数——对流换热系数和钢卷径向等效导热系数,详尽分析了两个参数的影响因素,并对比了氮气和氢气气氛下两参数的不同,从而在机理上阐明了全氢罩式炉相对传统混氢罩式炉的优越性,为优化炉内换热提供了理论的依据.     

Up?Scalable Fabrication of -SnO2 with Multifunctional Interface for High Performance Perovskite Solar Modules

Tin dioxide -(SnO2) has been demonstrated as one of the promising electron transport layers for highefficiency perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, scalable ...