Results of initial surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy in treating small-cell lung cancer

The changes in the intestinal mucosal permeability were observed by quantitatively assessing plasma to luminal clearance of 99mTc-labeled DTPA, and the influence of platelet activating factor (PAF) on it was investigated. The results showed that intestinal permeability was significantly elevated after severe burn and was positively correlated with increase in PAF in the intestinal tissue (r = 0.94, P < 0.01). PAF antagonist therapy could significantly attenuate postburn intestinal mucosal permeability. It is concluded that PAF is one of the important factors causing increased intestinal permeability after severe burn.     

如何延长高压液相色谱柱的使用寿命

分析了液相色谱柱失效的诸多现象和原因，并论述了极性溶剂冲洗法等一些使色谱柱恢复活性的方法。     

混凝土输送泵液压系统特点分析和性能改进探讨

ＢＳＡ１４０６Ｅ大象泵和ＨＢＴ６０楚天泵均属于电动活塞式大排量、中远程距离的混凝土输送泵，在国内得到广泛地应用。本在分析液压系统原理和功能的基础上，结合使用中出现的问题，从改善性能更加实用和走向国际市场的角度出发，探讨了两种系统的优点和缺陷以及改进方案。     

低旋流进气直喷燃烧系统在195柴油机上的应用研究

介绍了低旋流进气直喷燃烧系统应用于１９５柴油机的试验结果，着重探讨了燃烧室结构尺寸和供油系统主要参数对柴油机性能和燃烧放热规律的影响。研究表明，这种燃烧系统应用于小缸径直喷柴油机具有良好的推广前景。     

柱形颗粒群直径分布的激光衍射测量技术

提出了用激光衍射功率谱方法测量柱形颗粒群直径分布的技术方法，解决了长颗粒随机排列时的功率谱探测，及数据快速优化方法等技术难题。此技术已地应用于由羊毛和化纤截成的柱形颗粒群直径分布的测量，实现结果证明了此技术的可行性和实用性。     

Microbial degradation of di-n butyl phthalate

Microorganisms capable of degrading di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) were isolated. The characteristics of DBP biodegradation by immobilized and free cells were investigated. The experimental results showed that the rate of DBP degradation of immobilized cells was higher than that of free cells.     

The effects of plasma etching induced gate oxide degradation onMOSFET's 1/f noise

The effects of the plasma etching process induced gate oxide damages on device's low frequency noise behavior are investigated on MOSFET's fabricated with different field plate perimeter to gate area ratio antennas. Abnormal 1/f noise spectrum with a shoulder centered in the frequency range of 100 and to 1 kHz was frequently observed in small geometry devices, and it is attributable to a nonuniform distribution of oxide traps induced by plasma etching process     

激光相变硬化对离子渗氮层的影响

采用ＸＰＳ研究了３５ＣｒＭｏ钢离子氮化加激光相变硬化复合处理后不同层深处氮的变化。结果指出，复合工艺可在表层获得更深的氧氮化物层，含氮层的深度也将加大，并且与原渗氮层相比可在更深的位置得到氮化物层。     

锥形有源条半导体光放大器增益和饱和特性分析

以行波半导体光放大器速度方程为基础，采用传输矩阵方法，对锥形结构半导体光放大器的增益和饱和特性进行理论研究。讨论了不同锥形长度，不同结构时的增益和饱和特性差异。理论研究表明，锥形结构能改善半导体光放大器的偏振灵敏度。在同一锥度下，长锥形长度能提高饱和增益，降低偏振度。在进行半导体光放大器有源条结构设计时要综合考虑锥度及锥形长度的影响，以实现结构优化 。