Comprehensive Warpage Analysis of Stacked Die MEMS Package in Accelerometer Application

<正>Packaging of MEMS ( micro-electro-mechanical system ) devices poses more challenges than conventional IC packaging, since the performance of the MEMS devices is highly dependent on packaging processes. A Land Grid Array ( LGA ) package is introduced for MEMS technology based linear multi-axis accelerometers. Finite element modeling is conducted to simulate the warpage behavior of the LGA packages. A method to correlate the package warpage to matrix block warpage has been developed. Warpage for both package and sensor substrate are obtained. Warpage predicted by simulation correlates very well with experimental measurements. Based on this validated method, detailed design analysis with different package geometrical variations are carried out to optimize the package design. With the optimized package structure, the packaging effect on accelerometer signal performance is well controlled.     

新型酚醛树脂MPN作为复合材料基体的评价

研究了羟甲基炔丙基改性酚醛树脂( Methylol pr opargyl novolac r esin: MPN) 作为复合材料基体的工艺性和耐热性, 评价了其作为树脂基体的石英布层合板复合材料的力学性能和耐热性。结果表明: 加成缩合二元固化型MPN 树脂具有适用于RTM ( Resin transfer moulding) 、模压等多种成型方法的良好工艺性; 树脂浇铸体表现出优异的耐热性, 其玻璃化温度达到350e 以上; MPN 树脂石英布层合板的力学性能相对普通酚醛树脂层合板有所提高, 其中MPN 树脂中羟甲基含量增大会导致材料力学性能降低; MPN 石英布层合板的耐热性则远优于酚醛树脂层合板, 前者的玻璃化温度( 以DMA 表征, 360~ 380 e ) 远高于后者( < 280e ) 。      

复杂度直方图及其在图像检索中的应用

该文提出了一种新的描述图像纹理信息的复杂度直方图特征,实验结果表明该特征用于图像检索可以取得较好的检索效果。文章同时将该特征与图像色彩直方图组合特征用于图像检索,实验结果证实使用组合特征可以得到更高的检索效率。     

整体喷嘴环电火花清根加工关键技术

针对整体喷嘴环叶片与缘板间的新型过渡圆角加工问题,采用数控铣削+电火花加工的组合工艺,对整体喷嘴环电火花清根加工技术进行了研究.提出一种电火花清根加工专用电极设计方法,采取周向压缩和径向压缩的策略,定义径向最佳压缩方向并进行求解,使得电极在保留通道过渡圆角区域型面的同时,体积在一定范围内可调.提出一种电极移出轨迹设计方...     

基于支持向量机的储粮害虫分类识别技术研究

介绍了采用三帧差分法实现锌物害虫图像恢复与提取的方法,利用图像的一阶灰度值直方图和图像的目标区域,自动提取静态储粮害虫图像的纹婵等特征。针对于相对特征维数而言样本数很少的特点,提出利用多类SVM分类器的方法实现对储粮害虫的快速鉴定和分类。实验结粜表明,相比传统的神经网络,SVM在有限样本情况下具有良好的泛化能力。     

嵌入式移动代理的设计与实现

随着移动通信的快速发展,以及手持移动设备的增多,人们已经进入到一个移动计算的时代。移动管理是移动通信中的核心问题。针对IETF的移动IP协议的不足,论文提出了基于嵌入式WindowsCE.net操作系统实现通信设备的移动管理方案。首先简述移动IP协议,并指出其不足之处;然后介绍了嵌入式移动代理的整体框架;最后详细说明了移动代理的实现。该方案主要特点如下:可以最大限度地减小移动管理对移动管理基础设施的依赖;嵌入式移动代理可以为操作系统提供透明的移动服务。     

Biofilm and Small Colony Variants—An Update on Staphylococcus aureus Strategies toward Drug Resistance

Recently, the drawbacks arising from the overuse of antibiotics have drawn growing public attention. Among them, drug-resistance (DR) and even multidrug-resistance (MDR) pose significant challenges in clinical practice. As a representative of a DR or MDR pathogen, Staphylococcus aureus can cause diversity of infections related to different organs, and can survive or adapt to the diverse hostile environments by switching into other phenotypes, including biofilm and small colony variants (SCVs), with altered physiologic or metabolic characteristics. In this review, we briefly describe the development of the DR/MDR as well as the classical mechanisms (accumulation of the resistant genes). Moreover, we use multidimensional scaling analysis to evaluate the MDR relevant hotspots in the recent published reports. Furthermore, we mainly focus on the possible non-classical resistance mechanisms triggered by the two important alternative phenotypes of the S. aureus, biofilm and SCVs, which are fundamentally caused by the different global regulation of the S. aureus population, such as the main quorum-sensing (QS) and agr system and its coordinated regulated factors, such as the SarA family proteins and the alternative sigma factor σB (SigB). Both the biofilm and the SCVs are able to escape from the host immune response, and resist the therapeutic effects of antibiotics through the physical or the biological barriers, and become less sensitive to some antibiotics by the dormant state with the limited metabolisms.     

隧道状态下纳米级振动检测技术的研究

使用德国SIOS公司生产的纳米坐标测量机微动平台作为调整机构,配合自行研制的隧道电流传感器,通过外加振动源,在隧道状态下对纳米级振动进行了检测实验。纳米级振动的研究既可以分析微弱振动对扫描隧道显微镜的作用机理,为以后的扫描隧道显微镜设计提供参考,又可以使振动测量的结果作为扫描隧道显微镜的振动补偿,提高扫描隧道显微镜的测量精度。     

紫外分光光度法测定依替米星含量

利用依替米星与乙酰丙酮及甲醛发生衍生化反应,生成的衍生物在波长330nm左右有最大吸收,建立了紫外分光光度法测定依替米星的含量。方法操作简便、快速、灵敏度高,具有较好的选择性和准确度。将本法用于尿样中依替米星的测定,结果满意。     

双无穷时间轴信号空间上的线性系统鲁棒可镇定问题

对一个具体的作用于信号空间的不稳定的因果的线性时不变的连续卷积系统的鲁棒可镇定性进行了全面的研究.得出该系统在信号空间上也是不可镇定的.并利用算子闭包的方法,修改了系统鲁棒可镇定性的定义,以算子理论和泛函分析为基础,使得该系统的鲁棒可镇定性问题得到了解决,最终找到一个合适的控制器.并且给出了一般的作用在信号空间的线性时不变的连续卷积系统可闭化的条件,以及因果(反因果)的线性时不变的卷积系统的闭包仍为因果(反因果)的条件.使线性系统闭包的研究得到了改进.