步进频率探地雷达的实时处理器软件设计

数据预处理是探地雷达系统中的一项重要内容,针对步进频率探地雷达的数据处理工作量大的特点,引入数字信号处理器(DSP)来完成数据预处理任务.在此基础上,构建了DSP处理软件的整体框架,详细设计了软件的各功能模块,并定义了数据的通信协议.所设计软件具有良好的拓展性和可选择性,经实际数据测试,在处理时间上能够满足实时性的要求.     

基于双Kohonen神经网络的Web用户访问模式挖掘算法

本文根据Kohonen自组织特征映射神经网络中学习阶段的性质,运用双Kohonen神经网络组合成新的自组织训练挖掘模型,先使用粗调整训练,加快模型学习速度,紧接着使用微调整训练,提高模型学习精度。实验结果表明,本文提出的双Kohonen神经网络挖掘模型,相对于标准Kohonen神经网络在训练速度和收敛效果上都有一定程度的提高,改善了聚类效果,为挖掘用户的多种兴趣提供了一种可行的方法。     

模糊PID控制器在火电厂温度控制系统中的应用

根据火电厂温度控制系统的特点,文章设计了一种基于模糊PID控制器的温度控制系统,介绍了该系统的结构、工作原理,详细分析了PID控制器的设计过程及其在火电厂温度控制系统中的应用。     

基于以太网的煤矿排水综合自动化系统

针对国内煤矿排水系统中现有的继电器控制方式效率低、工人劳动强度大、误操作较多等问题,文章介绍了一种煤矿排水综合自动化系统。该系统结合计算机技术、工业以太网技术以及PLC控制技术,采用分层结构设计方法,并采用VC++和PLC组态软件设计系统的主站和分站软件,不仅实现了自动恒水位排水,而且可以集中监测排水系统的运行工况,从而提高了煤矿排水系统的安全性和可靠性。实际运行结果表明,该系统性能稳定可靠,控制精度较高,可满足煤矿安全生产的要求。     

复杂产品开发项目调度问题的模糊优化算法

对具有不确定时间参数的复杂产品开发项目调度问题,提出一种有效的模糊优化调度算法-基于预测的模糊BoP项目调度算法.首先,用模糊数表示不确定的时间参数,并构造相应的模糊数运算方法,对适合于确定性调度问题的BoP算法进行扩展,使其能处理模糊性时间参数.其次,修正了BoP算法中子项目调度方法,提高了算法的调度性能,降低了计算复杂度.大量的数值仿真实验表明,与基于启发式规则的调度算法相比,模糊BoP算法更适合于具有不确定时间参数的复杂产品开发项目调度问题.     

Ambient‐light sensor system with wide dynamic range enhanced by adaptive sensitivity control

Abstract— A new digital ambient‐light sensor system is presented which employs two linear light sensors with different sensitivities and automatically adjusts the sensitivity based on the illumination condition. The adaptation mechanism allows a very wide range of light intensity to be detected, and the input dynamic range of the system is substantially improved from 22.5 to 45.1 dB. The proposed method does not require any additional precision bits for output data. Due to the small number of the output bits and the simple conversion process, the system can be easily integrated on the display panel.     

Electron‐beam deposition of MgO on plastic substrate and manufacturing flexible flat fluorescent lamp

Abstract— A flexible fluorescent lamp that utilizes the same plasma discharge mode as in PDPs has been manufactured. The structure of the flexible lamp is simple and easy to manufacture. All‐plastic materials including plastic substrates, barrier ribs (spacers), and sealants for low‐temperature manufacturing processing have been adopted except for the phosphor and MgO thin film. The MgO thin films were coated on the plastic substrates as a protection layer against the plasma discharge. The adhesion and biaxial texture of MgO thin film deposited on the plastic substrates, poly‐ethyle‐nenaphthalate (PEN) and polycarbonate (PC), at low temperature (100–180°C) has been characterized. The MgO film on PEN shows good adhesion under a repeated bending test. The manufactured flexible lamp consists of two plastic substrates of about 3 in. on the diagonal, barrier rib (spacer), and external ITO electrodes. The Ne‐Xe (5%) gas mixture at 100–200 Torr was used for the discharge gas. A maximum surface luminance of about 100 cd/m² was achieved for a 1 ‐kHz AC pulse.     

Thin‐film barriers using transparent conducting oxides for organic light‐emitting diodes

Abstract— This study covers thin‐film barriers using inorganic barriers of transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) such as zinc oxide (ZnO) and indium tin oxide (ITO). The TCOs were fabricated using a sputtering method with a process gas of pure argon at room temperature. ITO showed better properties as a barrier than the ZnO and exhibited the electronic performance necessary to perform additional functions. The ITO has superior barrier performance because it has a lower crack density due to its partial amorphous phase. For organic/inorganic multilayer barriers, the organic underlayer decreased the water‐vapor transmission rate (WVTR) more than the organic upper layer, indicating that the planarization effect was important in reducing the WVTRs. The results of this organic/ITO multilayer barrier study are expected to be useful in finding a practical solution to OLED encapsulation.     

ICCD: Interactive Continuous Collision Detection between Deformable Models Using Connectivity-Based Culling

We present an interactive algorithm for continuous collision detection between deformable models. We introduce multiple techniques to improve the culling efficiency and the overall performance of continuous collision detection. First, we present a novel formulation for continuous normal cones and use these normal cones to efficiently cull large regions of the mesh as part of self-collision tests. Second, we introduce the concept of “procedural representative triangles” to remove all redundant elementary tests between nonadjacent triangles. Finally, we exploit the mesh connectivity and introduce the concept of “orphan sets” to eliminate redundant elementary tests between adjacent triangle primitives. In practice, we can reduce the number of elementary tests by two orders of magnitude. These culling techniques have been combined with bounding volume hierarchies and can result in one order of magnitude performance improvement as compared to prior collision detection algorithms for deformable models. We highlight the performance of our algorithm on several benchmarks, including cloth simulations, N-body simulations, and breaking objects.     

A Simplified Neural Network for Linear Matrix Inequality Problems

A simplified neural network model is proposed to solve a class of linear matrix inequality problems. The stability and solvability of the proposed neural network are analyzed and discussed theoretically. In comparison with the previous neural network models (Lin and Huang, Neural Process Lett 11:153–169, 2000; Lin et al., IEEE Trans Neural Netw 11:1078–1092, 2000), the simplified one is composed of two layers rather than three layers, and the neuron array in each layer is triangular rather than square. The proposed approach can therefore reduce the complexity of the neural network architecture. In addition, the simplified neural network can also be extended to solve multiple linear matrix inequalities with specific constraints, which enlarges the application domain of the proposed approach. Finally, examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the simplified neural network.