The aeroelastic effects on the scatter phenomenon of wind-tunnel data

The unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the k SST turbulence model are solved to obtain the steady and unsteady aerodynamic forces for airfoils and wings.The effects of vibration types and amplitudes on aerodynamic forces of airfoils and wings are studied.The deformation characteristics of a swept wing induced by steady aerodynamic load are presented.It is found that for a vibrating elastic wing at small and medium incidences,its mean aerodynamic loads are almost the same as those obtained from the static one.On the contrary,at high incidences especially around the stall incidence,the vibration may change the mean values.In addition,the larger amplitude is,the larger discrepancy will be.For a swept wing,the steady aerodynamic loads usually lead to the "pitching down" effect on the wing tip which delays the stall compared with a rigid one;But this phenomenon dose not occur on a aeroelastic wing which can induce the separation ahead and trigger the stall.The above conclusions are in good agreement with the scatter characteristics of wind-tunnel data.The reason why the data obtained from wind tunnel and CFD are different is also analyzed.Meanwhile,it can be an explanation for scatter phenomenon of wind-tunnel data,especially for high incidence cases,which remains a puzzle so far.     

Experimental study of hypervapotron under conditions of high heat flux

In the light of the needs to develop high-performance heat transfer component for nation-level large-scale scientific projects of China,a hypervapotron experimental platform with supply of heat flux 1 10 MW m-2 was established.With this platform,the multiphase flow and heat transfer phenomena on the surface of triangular fin when the subcooled water flowed through were observed and measured with the planar laser induced fluorescence(PLIF) and high-speed photography techniques.The temperature contour on the slice plane of fin symmetry was measured and the heat flux contour was processed based on gradient computation.It is confirmed that:1) PLIF with high-speed photography is very powerful technique to investigate the multiphase flow of hypervapotron quantitatively;2) evaporation is the primary way in heat transfer mechanism of hypervapotron flow under the condition of high heat flux.The techniques and results obtained will provide useful reference in the R&D of hypervapotron technology in China.     

一类Holling Ⅲ型Leslie-Gower模型的持久性与灭绝性

讨论了一类食饵具有Holling Ⅲ功能反应的Leslie-Gower模型的动力学行为,应用脉冲微分方程的比较原理及其现代分析方法,得到了系统灭绝和永久持久性的阈值条件,推广了只有一次脉冲和没有功能性反应时的情形.     

Bi2WO6粉体光催化剂的制备方法及研究进展

光催化技术因其在环境污染净化、能源再生方面的应用前景而引起了广泛关注,新型光催化剂钨酸铋因其具有可见光催化活性成为了光化学领域的研究热点之一．作者简述了Bi2WO6粉体光催化剂的结构及光催化性,详细介绍了一些Bi2WO6粉体的制备方法,总结了Bi2WO6粉体光催化剂今后的研究方向与热点,可为有关人员提供参考．     

凝析气藏相态参数实验研究

油气藏流体主要有烃类成分组成,在油藏及地面条件下,这种烃类混合物的物理性质取决于其化学成分及给定的温度和压力。对于烃类的相态特征及流体组分研究在油气田开发中具有重要的意义,尤其是凝析气藏田。对海榆和10井的研究,归纳总结其流体PVT性质,为其开发提供科学依据。     

基于ANSYS的悬臂牛腿施工期应力及配筋分析

针对大型工程泄水孔的上、下游牛腿施工期应力复杂、配筋计算方法不明确等难题,利用大型通用程序ANSYS对底坡比为1∶1、悬挑长度和高度均为27 m、每层浇筑厚度为3 m的牛腿进行了施工浇筑期有限元计算。计算结果能够较好地反映施工期牛腿各个浇筑层之间的应力变化情况,从而可以进行合理的配筋设计。     

有限差分法和隐式龙格库塔法求解Burgers方程

提出一个新的方法求解一维Burgers方程,组合使用有限差分法和隐式龙格库塔法求解Burgers方程。首先使用二阶有限差分法进行空间离散,得到一个常微分方程组,然后使用高阶A稳定的隐式龙格库塔法求解常微分方程组,最后比较数值解和精确解,数值结果证实该方法有很高的精度和稳定性。     

Compressive sensing with sparse domain division using probability

With the development of Compressive Sensing theory in recent years, many new algorithms have been introduced to this field. But still, these algorithms tend to judge the probability of the nonzero signal in each position of the sparse domain as the same, which is in fact not true. In this topic we discuss orthogonal coefficient distribution and divide the whole sparse domain into different parts using probability. With the method called Sparse domain Division using Probability (SDP), the reconstructed speed would increase 20～60 times without producing any negative effect on image quality at the same sampling rate.     

循环应力加载条件下支撑剂破碎率实验研究

运用微机控制电液伺服万能试验机,对循环应力加载条件下支撑剂破碎率进行实验研究,考察不同支撑剂及不同应力加载次数下支撑剂的破碎率情况。实验结果表明：循环应力加载对支撑剂的破碎率影响很大。随着应力循环加载次数的增加,破碎率上升明显,且破碎率开始上升较快,随着循环次数的增加而上升缓慢。     

OSF:一种支持SaaS应用的构件框架

离线SaaS应用可以工作在时断时续的网络连接环境下,是一种环境可感知的智能SaaS软件.目前支持离线访问Web应用的研究成果较少,且其没有考虑到SaaS的特性,更没有形成构件化框架.为了解决上述问题,提出了离线SaaS框架OSF(Offline SaaS Framework),并给出了支持离线访问的面向操作的构件框架的结构和运行机制.通过案例描述验证了该构件框架的功能和性能.理论和实验表明,离线SaaS应用框架极大地改善了用户体验,保证了SaaS服务的可用性,扩大了SaaS的应用范围,同时还提高了系统开发效率.