Composing Cardinal Direction Relations Based on Interval Algebra

Direction relations between extended spatial objects are important commonsense knowledge. Skiadopoulos proposed a formal model for representing direction relations between compound regions (the finite union of simple regions), known as SK-model. It perhaps is currently one of most cognitive plausible models for qualitative direction information, and has attracted interests from artificial intelligence and geographic information system. Originating from Allen first using composition table to process time interval constraints; composing has become the key technique in qualitative spatial reasoning to check the consistency. Due to the massive number of basic directions in SK-model, its composition becomes extraordinary complex. This paper proposed a novel algorithm for the composition. Basing the concepts of smallest rectangular directions and its original directions, it transforms the composition of basic cardinal direction relations into the composition of interval relations corresponding to Allen''s interval algebra. Comparing with existing methods, this algorithm has quite good dimensional extendibility, that is, it can be easily transferred to the tridimensional space with a few modifications.     

微波铁氧体器件薄膜的制备及性能研究

该文采用RF磁控溅射工艺制备了射频薄膜电感用的铁氧体薄膜。为了降低铁氧体薄膜在高频下的涡流损耗、剩余损耗等,通过对铁氧体材料的磁特性分析,研究了不同的温度、成分掺杂对铁氧体磁性能的影响,获得了矫顽力为5.619 6Guss的铁氧体薄膜,并采用SEM、XRD对铁氧体薄膜表面结构进行了表征,采用VSM对薄膜磁性能进行了测试。     

多维情境下应急资源布局的研究

构建非常规突发事件的情境-应对＂框架,将应急管理纳入监控-应对-反馈＂的循环系统中,以保证救援行动与情境匹配.同时,设计了风险值与应急资源需求量的测算公式,继而建立应急资源供应点的布局模型,将情境作为一个重要的决策变量引入该模型,使得资源供应可随情境变化做出适应性调整.     

高新技术产业集群发展下的湖北创新驿站构建

构建湖北创新驿站的建设框架,分析了湖北创新驿站的运作模式和技术服务功能,即通过建立创新驿站提高湖北省各市州高新区（园）的技术创新能力,带动各地区特色高新技术产业集群的发展.     

模糊C-均值聚类分析研究大亚湾水质空间分布规律

模糊C-均值聚类方法研究人类活动影响下大亚湾海域水体生态环境空间分布规律．揭示大亚湾水体生态环境空间分布分成两类区域：其一为受人类活动影响为主的大鹏澳、澳头以及大亚湾东北部区域;其二为受湾外南海海水交换影响较大的大亚湾南部、中部和东部海域。模糊C-均值聚类分析作为一种数据信息提取方法,为海洋环境生态研究提供新的方法。     

基于层次分析法和证据理论的课堂教学质量综合评价

提出基于层次分析法和证据理论的课堂教学质量评价方法。首先,针对课堂教学实际,通过专家咨询和实际调研的方法,建立了教师课堂教学质量评价指标体系;其次,采用层次分析法确定指标权重,引入证据权处理评价主体差异,提出了基于证据理论的评价方法;最后,通过实例分析验证了方法的可行性,为教师课堂教学质量评价方法研究提供了新思路。     

夏热冬冷地区住宅建筑节能改造技术研究

为解决夏热冬冷地区既有住宅建筑能耗较大问题,对本地区气候特征、现有围护结构热工性能进行了测试分析和研究,提供了夏热冬冷地区既有住宅建筑节能改造技术措施,为解决夏热冬冷地区住宅节能改造技术提供了重要依据.     

发电厂联络变压器降损控制策略

研究降低发电厂联络变压器损耗的控制策略.在变压器不停运的状态下,调整发电厂的输出功率,降低联络变压器的有功功率和无功功率的损耗.借鉴电力系统计算快速分解法的思想,将控制策略分成两步来实现,即首先调整发电机节点的有功功率,用来调整联络变压器上的有功潮流,减少联络变压器的有功损耗;其次调整发电机机端电压或者无功功率,用来调...     

可见光多相类芬顿降解水中孔雀石绿

为强化多相类芬顿反应的速率,采用可见光辅助树脂载铁(FeIII/R)为催化剂催化过氧化氢降解水中孔雀石绿(MG).结果表明,可见光能强化MG的降解.探讨初始pH值、过氧化氢初始浓度和MG初始浓度及叔丁醇等对反应速率的影响.叔丁醇实验表明羟基自由基和高价态铁在反应中同时存在.催化剂重复使用表明铁在树脂表面负载比较牢固,具有较好的稳定性.     

Asynchronous rotation scan for synthetic aperture interferometric radiometer

Synthetic aperture interferometric technique has wide applications in optics, radio astronomy and microwave remote sensing areas. With the increasing demands of high resolution imaging observation, a new time-sharing sampling scheme of asynchronous rotation scan is proposed to meet the technical challenge of achieving a large equivalent aperture and overcome the operating barriers of space borne application. This configuration is basically composed by two asynchronously and concentrically rotating antenna groups, whose revolving radii and speeds are different. The synthetic aperture system with asynchronous rotation scanning scheme can effectively solve the trade-off problem of system complexity, and greatly simplify the system hardware at the cost of sacrificing a certain time resolution. The basic rules and design methods of asynchronous rotation scan are investigated The Gridding method is introduced to inverse the spiral sampling data for image reconstruction. The potential applications of geostationary orbit (GEO) earth observation and solar polar orbit (SPO) plasma cloud observation are explored with numerical simulations to validate the significance and feasibility of this new imaging configuration. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40574070, 40671121, 40701100 and 40801136) and the National High-Tech Research Program of China (“863” Program) (Grant No. 2006AA12Z141)