分布式对象管理的几种常用技术

以丰富的分布式系统开发经验为基础,详细分析了传统和新兴的分布式对象技术,比较它们的优缺点,探索分布式对象管理的未来走向。     

Globally stable adaptive robust tracking control using RBF neural networks as feedforward compensators

In previous adaptive neural network control schemes, neural networks are usually used as feedback compensators. So, only semi-globally uniformly ultimate boundedness of closed-loop systems can be guaranteed, and no methods are given to determine the neural network approximation domain. However, in this paper, it is showed that if neural networks are used as feedforward compensators instead of feedback ones, then we can ensure the globally uniformly ultimate boundedness of closed-loop systems and determine the neural network approximation domain via the bound of known reference signals. It should be pointed out that this domain is very important for designing the neural network structure, for example, it directly determines the choice of the centers of radial basis function neural networks. Simulation examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control approaches.     

金属表面脏污区域的分割和量化算法研究

针对目前金属表面缺陷检测技术的研究现状,主要研究金属表面脏污检测与量化算法。结合金属表面的特点,通过对几种分割方法的比较,研究了阈值分割法中的迭代法对图像进行分割,该算法能够最大限度地保留细节信息。另外,研究了一种改进的自适应滤波算法结合像素计数法对金属表面的脏污区域进行量化处理。实验结果证明了所提出方法的有效性。     

中韩两国大学英语水平考试之比较

介绍并比较了中韩两国大学英语水平考试内容,指出中韩两国在大学英语水平考试方面相似的地方是都侧重对受试者听力和阅读能力的考查,不同之处在于韩国英语水平考试设有口语考试这一部分,且试题类型多样化.韩国英语水平考试有2点值得借鉴:一是口语测试的必要性,二是成绩报告的科学性.     

装甲车车身自动调平系统原理及算法设计

为了提高6点装甲车辆调平的快速性和稳定性,根据装甲车结构,考虑响应时间、速度和可靠性等综合因素,将车身系统由6点调平系统等效为4点调平系统。利用相应的角度和压力传感器检测车架的水平状态,以确定油气簧的动作量。采用双速调整的方法计算比例阀门的开启大小及时间,运用西门子控制器实现对调平系统的控制。试验结果表明,该系统具有较高的快速性和稳定性。     

Oxidation behaviors of Ni-Cr-Al superalloy foams at 1 000 ℃ in air

The oxidation behaviors of Ni-16Cr-xAl （x=4.5%, 9.0%, mass fraction） superalloy foams in air at 1000℃ were investigated. The effects of AI content on the resistance to high temperature oxidation were examined. The oxidation mechanisms of the foams were discussed. The results show that the resistance to the oxidation of the Ni-16Cr-xA1 based alloy at 1 000 ℃ increases with the content of A1 increasing from 4.5% to 9.0%. Complex oxide products are formed on the surface of the superalloy foams after the oxidation. Cr203 and A1203 are the predominant oxides for the scales of the foams with 4.5% A1 and 9% A1, respectively. Excellent high temperature oxidation resistance and superior pore conformation stability for the Ni-16Cr-xA1 based superalloy foam with 9% A1 can be mainly attributed to the formation of relatively continuous and protective A1203 oxides on the surface of the foam.     

大学英语听力自主学习的策略研究

大学英语听力自主学习的产生是适应新时期中国教学情况和社会经济发展的结果。自主学习理论、建构主义理论、二语习得理论和可持续发展学习理论已成为大学英语听力自主学习的理论基础。与大学英语听力自主学习关联度较高并且经常被学生使用的策略包括元认知策略、认知策略和社会情感策略。在今后的大学英语听力自主学习中,从提升学生自我管理能力、构建形成性评估体系和加强课外合作学习出发,培养学生的学习策略。     

青龙瀑布景区游客满意度实证研究

随着旅游业竞争的日趋激烈,旅游景点如何在竞争中脱颖而出,对顾客满意度影响因素分析和研究至关重要。文章以万州青龙大瀑布为例,通过对影响万州青龙大瀑布顾客满意度因素的问卷调查,将影响满意度的19个变量因素运用SPSS软件进行整理分析,运用因子分析法将19个变量归为四大公共因子,分别是旅游服务、旅游保障、景区宣传、景区管理四大类,并对其进行信度检测,随后构建了顾客满意度综合评价模型,最后对如何提高顾客满意度提出对策建议,以促进旅游景点服务质量的有效提高。