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11.
Research funding has been seen as one of the most important resource in the reward system of science. And usage of publications denotes an interesting perspective of user behavior in scientific communication. This study aims to address the relationship between funding and Usage Count, which is a new metrics item established on the platform of Web of Science. Full records of 300,010 articles published in 2013 were downloaded in October 2015, and divided into six disciplines, including information science library science, education educational research, economics, computer science, materials science, and chemistry. Seven indicators were proposed to measure the impact, including Funding rate, Citation per paper, Usage rate, Usage per paper, Citation difference, Usage difference, and Conversion rate. It concluded funding has impact on usage and citation, and funded papers attract more usage, but varying in different disciplines. Usage Count can be used in the extension of citation metrics but with limits. This study originally engages with usage metrics and detected that there is positive correlation between usage and funding. 相似文献
12.
Shuang Shao Yong Liu Chun-Shui Xu Ying-Xuan Xu Bin Wu Xiao-Shu Zeng Xian-Feng Lu Xiang-Jie Yang 《金属学报(英文版)》2015,(1):7-14
The microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg–6Zn–1Y and Mg–6Zn–3Y(wt%) alloys under different cooling rates were investigated. The results show that the second dendrite arm spacing(SDAS) of Mg–6Zn–1Y and Mg–6Zn–3Y is reduced by 32 and 30% with increasing cooling rates(Rc) from 10.2 to 23 K/s, which can be predicted using a empirical model of SDAS=68 R 0:45:45cand SDAS=73 R 0c, respectively. The compressive strength of both alloys increases with increasing the cooling rate, which is attributed to the increase of volume fraction(Vf) of secondary phases under high cooling rate. The interaction of the cooling rate and component with SDAS has been theoretically analyzed using interdependence theory. 相似文献
13.
De-rui Tan 《中国铸造》2018,(5)
正Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (963 A.D. and 967 A.D.)The western tower was damaged and is now incomplete. The eastern tower is 7.7 m high.There are two towers, called the eastern tower and the western tower, which were built in 963 A.D. and 967 A.D.,respectively, and are the earliest extant iron towers. There are 1,024 Buddha statues cast on each side of the tower body.The whole tower is made up of 17 castings, which are stacked layer by layer, and each casting is made to be a single 相似文献
14.
In this paper, we study scheduling games under mixed coordination mechanisms on hierarchical machines. The two scheduling policies involved are ‐ and ‐, where ‐ (resp., ‐) policy sequences jobs in nondecreasing order of their hierarchies, and jobs of the same hierarchy in nonincreasing (resp., nondecreasing) order of their processing times. We first show the existence of a Nash equilibrium. Then we present the price of anarchy and the price of stability for the games with social costs of minimizing the makespan and maximizing the minimum machine load. All the bounds given in this paper are tight. 相似文献
15.
稠油微生物开采技术现状及进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
综述了用微生物方法开采稠油的技术现状与进展,论题如下。①概述。②基本方法:异源微生物采油,包括微生物吞吐和微生物驱;本源微生物采油压大港孔店油田的实例。③主要机理,包括产表面活性剂,降解稠油中重质组分及其他。④技术研究,包括机理性、可行性及经济效益研究,列举了国内外6个实例。⑤现场应用,包括国外1个、国内6个实例。⑥该技术的优势及问题。参22。 相似文献
16.
Ye Wan Jun Tan Guangling Song Chuanwei Yan 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2006,37(7):2313-2316
The focused ion beam technique was employed to investigate the atmospheric corrosion morphology of AZ91D. It was found that
the α matrix of the alloy was preferentially corroded in the areas adjacent to intermetallic phases. The most interesting
finding was that the corrosion products in corrosion cavities were pelletlike, which has never been reported before. 相似文献
17.
考察了1-羟基乙叉-1,1-二膦酸(二辛)酯(HEDP)的极压抗磨性能以及与硫化异丁烯的复合效应,并用俄歇电子能谱(AES)分析了其四球机试验后钢球表面的元素。结果表明,HEDP作为抗磨剂用于极压性润滑油中,具有优良的极压抗磨性能,其与硫化异丁烯复配也显示出了良好的协同效应。HEDP对于油品的防锈性能具有积极的作用,对有色金属的腐蚀无不良影响,具有多效功能,对于研制低剂量的极压性油品配方具有重要意义。HEDP应用于重负荷车辆齿轮油的全配方中,所调制的复合剂添加量不大于4.5%的GL-5车辆齿轮油符合GB1389592质量标准。 相似文献
18.
Xue‐Yong Liu Xiao‐Bin Ding Zhao‐Hui Zheng Yu‐Xing Peng Albert S
C Chan C
W Yip Xin‐Ping Long 《Polymer International》2003,52(2):235-240
Amphiphilic magnetic microspheres ranging in diameter from 5 to 100 µm were prepared by dispersion copolymerization of styrene and poly(ethylene oxide) vinylbenzyl (PEO‐VB) macromonomer (MPEO) in the presence of Fe3O4 magnetic fluid. The effects of various polymerization parameters on the average particle size were systematically investigated. The average particle size was found to increase with increasing styrene concentration and initiator concentration. It also increased with decreasing stabilizer concentration and molecular weight of MPEO. The content of the hydroxyl groups localized in the microspheres ranged from 0.01 to 0.2 mmol g?1. © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
19.
P(DBF-VA)型柴油低温流动性改进剂的研制 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对新疆地产柴油蜡含量较高的特点,以游离基聚合法合成了富马酸双链混合酯和醋酸乙烯酯共聚物型[P(DBF-VA)]柴油低温流动改进剂,利用正交实验研究了单体配比,引发剂用量,溶剂用量,聚合温度对聚合物降冷滤效果的影响。共聚物用IR进行表征,利用XRD初步探讨了该降凝剂的降凝机理。结果表明:该剂能使吐哈—10~#、0~#柴油冷滤点降低10℃和7℃;使独山子0~#柴油冷滤点下降12℃;使石化0~#柴油冷滤点下降8℃;使克拉玛依0~#柴油的冷滤点下降8℃。 相似文献
20.