砷化镓单晶片抛光工艺研究

由于砷化镓（ＧａＡｓ）及其它化合物半导体具有很重要的作用，目前对它们的工艺研究越来越多。本文主要介绍了一种比较成熟的ＧａＡｓ单晶片抛光工艺。     

SnO2：TiO2薄膜氨气敏光纤传感器的研究

本文作者利用ＳｎＯ２：ＴｉＯ２气敏光学薄膜设计制成气敏光纤传感器，并用它测定氨蒸汽浓度，传感器的灵敏范围为１５０￣６０００ｐｐｍ，灵敏度为２００ｐｐｍ。     

测控电路设计中运算放大器的若干误用

运算放大器(运放)在测控电路中有重要而广泛的应用,已成为测控电路中的基本器件.测控电路的特点对运放的应用设计有更高的要求.在测控电路设计中,往往因运放的应用设计不当或错误而降低电路的性能,甚至电路不能正常工作.总结了在测控电路设计中运放的几种重要误用,分析了其原因,并给出了相应的对策.相关的讨论与结论对运放在测控电路中的应用设计具有参考作用.     

中间件Ice中消息服务的技术研究及改进

通过对发布/订阅机制和防火墙解决方案的研究,提出了一种新的消息服务IceStorm改进方法。该方法利用Ice本身的防火墙服务Glacier,将其与原有IceStorm服务相结合放在同一台PC机上,同时将与Glacier的服务器端点对应的服务器也移到同台PC机上,整个作为传输服务器,使IceStorm服务能顺利穿越局域网防火墙,最后给出了系统架构和详细的流程图。实际应用表明该方法能够有效地解决企业局域网内部客户无法订阅的问题。     

集成宽带VCO的低相噪设计

从VCO的相位噪声概念及原理分析入手,论述了集成宽带压控振荡器低相噪的设计方法和设计思路,进行了理论分析和数学模拟,并通过利用相关软件进行仿真、优化设计。获得了低相噪声的宽带振荡器,并给出了各频段集成宽带VCO最终达到的相位噪声指标。低相噪声集成VCO系列产品的成功研制极大地方便了系统设计师的电路设计,该自主研制的低相噪VCO已广泛应用于多种电子系统中,对系统关键电路的国产化、高性能化有着重要意义。     

Probabilistically bounded soft sphere detection for MIMO-OFDM receivers: algorithm and system architecture

Iterative soft detection and channel decoding for MIMO OFDM downlink receivers is studied in this work. Proposed inner soft sphere detection employs a variable upper bound for number of candidates per transmit antenna and utilizes the breath-first candidate-search algorithm. Upper bounds are based on probability distribution of the number of candidates found inside the spherical region formed around the received symbolvector. Detection accuracy of unbounded breadth-first candidatesearch is preserved while significant reduction of the search latency and area cost is achieved. This probabilistically bounded candidate-search algorithm improves error-rate performance of non-probabilistically bounded soft sphere detection algorithms, while providing smaller detection latency with same hardware resources. Prototype architecture of soft sphere detector is synthesized on Xilinx FPGA and for an ASIC design. Using area-cost of a single soft sphere detector, a level of processing parallelism required to achieve targeted high data rates for future wireless systems (for example, 1 Gbps data rate) is determined.     

我国远程职业教育发展策略

教育信息化建设已成为人们关注的热点和焦点, 许多高职院校投入大量资金, 建起了以校园网为核心的信息化平台.在这种浪潮的引导下,我国的许多高校已开展了远程职业教育,远程职业教育的发展正在进入普及阶段.论述了中美的发展现状,提出了发展的策略.     

抗混叠塔型变换的构造

 针对Contourlet变换存在的频谱混叠,提出了一种抗混叠塔型变换,即Non-aliasing Pyramidal Transform-NA-D变换.NAP变换由抗混叠塔式滤波器组(Non-aliasing Filter Banks:NPFB)和方向滤波器组(Directional Filter Banks:DFB)组成,NPFB首先将图像分解为多个不同分辨率的细节子带和一个低频子带,DFB再将各细节子带分解为方向子带.通过设计满足Nyquist采样定理的滤波器,NA-D变换有效地抑制了Contourlet变换的频谱混叠,基函数不仅具有"多分辨率"、"多方向"、"局域性"等特性,满足各向异性尺度关系,而且空频域正则形和局域性均明显优于Contourlet变换.硬阈值去噪实验的结果表明,NAP变换能够更为稀疏的表示图像,并在去噪性能上较Contourlet变换有较大提高.     

九洲高压变频器在苏丹吉里电站锅炉给水中的应用

本文介绍了国产高压变频器在苏丹吉里火电厂锅炉给水泵中的应用,并详细描述了变频调速下的节能情况,以及在特殊环境中遇到的问题及解决方案。     

An inchworm mobile robot using electromagnetic linear actuator

The capability of motion is one of the important aspects for a micro-robot to fulfill its given tasks. Micro-autonomous systems usually require large force, large displacement and less power consumption. Among different actuation schemes, electromagnetic actuator shows the benefit in a combination of force, displacement and cost effective control. A bristle-based inchworm mobile robot using a short stroke electromagnetic linear actuator is described in the paper. The main body and movable unit of the robot are joined by using a sealed bellows and the bristle legs are designed so that it can operate both on plane surfaces and in liquid. The actuator designed for the robot is a tubular type linear machine with an overall size of Φ7 × 10 mm. The key dimensions of the actuator were determined through magnetic field analysis to achieve optimum force output and necessary travel stroke within the limited space. The predicted actuation force of the actuator is 20 mN and the stroke length is 1.2 mm. Two working prototypes of the actuator were constructed and the performance tests show the effectiveness of the design. A sensorless control scheme with a novel start-up strategy for the designed actuator was developed based on the robotic system modeling and the analyzed results show the satisfactory performance of the system.