秦二厂固体废物处理系统的优化改进

秦二厂固体废物处理系统装桶站存在成本高、固化质量差等缺陷,需进行技术改造以满足更高的管理和安全要求.改造将原浓缩液和废树脂的承运容器由水泥桶变更为金属桶,同时将原二站和四站设备进行变更,以配合金属桶的自动取封盖、树脂与水的精确测量.主要介绍了改造后系统控制实现方式、主要设备原理、施工过程及遇到的问题和处理办法。     

一种新型单层递归神经网络解决非光滑伪凸优化问题

非光滑伪凸优化问题是一类比较特殊的非凸优化问题,常出现在各类科学与工程应用中,因此具有很大的研究价值.针对现有神经网络模型解决非光滑伪凸优化问题存在的不足,该文基于微分包含理论,提出一种新型单层递归神经网络模型.通过理论分析,证明了神经网络状态解在有限时间内收敛到可行域,且永驻其中,最终神经网络状态解收敛于原优化问题的最优解.最后,通过数值实验,验证了所提理论的有效性.与现有的神经网络相比,该文所提神经网络模型结构简单仅为单层,不需要提前计算罚参数,且对初始点选取没有任何特殊的要求.     

Effect of Sintering Temperature on Magnetic and Electrical Properties of GdBaCo<Subscript>2</Subscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">O</Emphasis><Subscript>5 + <Emphasis Type="Italic">δ</Emphasis></Subscript>

In this study, we report the results of an investigation into the sintering temperature dependence of magnetic and transport properties for GdBaCo₂ O _{5 + δ} synthesized through a sol-gel method. The lowering of sintering temperature leads to the increase of oxygen content and the reduction of grain size. The increase of oxygen content results in the enhancement of magnetic interactions and the weakening of Coulomb repulsion effect, while the reduction of grain size improves the magnetoresistance effect. Metal-insulator transition accompanied with spin-state transition is observed in all samples.     

设计语用学的范式研究

目的确定设计语用学研究范畴,建立设计语用学的研究范式,进而通过设计语用学理论发展对设计方法论提供新的理论依据。方法从设计符号传播语境视角出发,对设计方、用户和用户的社交对象之间的设计符号传播模式进行论述。结论结合整合营销传播理论和设计事理学理论,得出了设计语用学的研究范畴、研究意义、研究核心及整合产品设计营销传播与定义设计符号使用场景两种设计语用学的研究路径,完成了设计语用学的理论框架。     

纳米Fe_2O_3作为润滑油添加剂的摩擦磨损性能

采用烧结方法制备得到纳米α-Fe_2O_3,利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和透射电镜(TEM)对样品进行了表征,研究了纳米α-Fe_2O_3作为液体石蜡添加剂的摩擦磨损性能。结果表明,添加纳米添加剂后,润滑油摩擦系数改变不明显,但磨损率显著降低。磨损率与纳米α-Fe_2O_3添加剂的表面积和添加量密切相关,当纳米材料的表面积为47m~2/g时磨损率最低,磨损率值降低为3.78×10~(-15) m~2/g;添加量为1.0wt%,润滑油磨损率最低。     

高效能空气净化器评价技术要求国家标准研究

本文论述了编制高效能空气净化器产品评价技术要求国家标准的意义和作用,介绍了标准研制的总体思路和原则,高效能空气净化器的定性和定量评价指标要求,测试、计算和评价方法等,通过国标的研制与实施,将引领并促进高效能空气净化器产品的生产与应用.     

Design and Application of Leather Replacement Tool for Belt Conveyor Seal

In order to solve the problem which may be generated in the case of manual replacement of the belt conveyor sealing leather,such as the operation space is small,the work efficiency is low and the finger is easy to be scratched,Using the principle of simulated bionics,through theoretical analysis and experimental verification,a tool was designed to replace the belt conveyor sealing leather. The tool includes a limit device,feeding device,U-shaped handle three parts,suitable for the replacement of various types and sizes of belt conveyor sealing leather. Use this tool to replace the belt conveyor sealing leather,the results show that: 1) The effect of replace belt conveyor sealing leather is good,belt conveyor sealing leather flat and solid. 2) The replacement process averaged 1.77 min,shorter than the original method of more than 8 min. 3) Direct contact of the fingers and the metal baffle edge was avoided,so as to reduce the chances of a finger injury.