基于自然换流和软关断的混合式断路器研制

混合式断路器(HCB)结合了机械式断路器和固态断路器的优点,是国际上断路器研究的新方向.阐述了自然换流和强制换流的原理及IGBT软关断技术.基于自然换流和IGBT软关断技术,研制了一种新型的HCB.试验表明,该新型HCB具有合闸和分闸动作的快速性、一致性及限压限弧特性.     

承包商如何做好投标工作

投标是既公平又残酷的竞争，是实力、信誉、经验等多方面综合能力的比拼，有时细小的疏忽，会使你与中标无缘。但中标又是广大承包商所希望的事，如何做好投标工作，提高中标率是重中之重。笔者结合参加工程招投标工作实践和在参加《新旧FIDIC合同条件对比应用》学习班听取一些专家的讲座以后，对投标工作谈一些认识和体会。     

Strain rate sensitivity of tensile properties in high Nb containing TiAl alloys

The effect of strain rate on the yield strength of high Nb containing TiAl alloy was studied. The results show that the strain rate sensitivity varies with the test temperature, and the yield strength is not sensitive to the strain rate at room temperature but significantly sensitive to the strain rate at high temperature. An increase of the strain rate or a decrease of the temperature results in an obvious change of fracture mode. It is found that the strain rate sensitivity of this alloy varying with temperature is due to the dislocation climb generated at high temperature.     

音乐欣赏教学对学生综合素质教育的影响

摘要：艺术教育在素质教育中占有极为重要的地位，而音乐教育又是目前我国现代教育的重要组成部分。音乐欣赏教学对于学生综合素质教育有着不可忽视的作用，可以促进学生审美素质、德育素质的提高，有利于学生智力的开发和知识面的扩展以及创造力的培养。     

宝钢原料场三电与原料工艺的关系

对宝钢原料场三电控制系统所使用的控制技术、基本结构和流程PLC系统等进行了阐述,并分析了流程 PLC系统存在的必要性和发展趋势。     

Y2O3和La2O3对金属陶瓷内衬显微硬度和耐蚀性的影响

研究了钇、镧等添加物对金属陶瓷内衬显微硬度和耐蚀性的影响。结果表明:加入Y2O3、L a2O3和S iO2可使陶瓷层的孔隙度降低,一定程度上使耐蚀性增加。L a2O3对提高陶瓷层性能的效果比Y2O3要好。     

基于满足用户需求的图书馆信息服务新思路

认为图书馆信息服务的直接目的是满足用户需求。论述了优化馆藏资源、拓宽服务内容、创新服务方式和提高服务质量以及充分体现“以人为本”的服务理念等问题。     

Spectroscopy Study on Crystal Structure of Ce（NO3）3 （phen）2 and Interactions of Ce（NO3）3 （phen）2 with DNA

Inrecentyears ,Komiyaetal.[1] havefoundthatrareearthsionsmaybeoneofthestrongestcutre agentsofnucleicacids .Theexperimentalresults ,thatrareearthsrepresscancersonwholeanimalbodiesandonhumanbodies(invitro) ,indicatedthatrareearthselementsactuallyhavestrongf…     

Lanthanum-Promoted Ru／Sepiolite in Ammonia Synthesis

Theiron basedcatalystsforammoniasynthesishavethecommonproblemsoflowefficiency ,highconsumptionofenergy ,strictrequirementforequip ment,andlowoperationflexibility ,etc .,anditishardtoradicallylowerenergyconsumptionbysimplyimprovingiron basedcatalystsproper…     

Identification of Parametric Variations of Structures Based on Least Squares Estimation and Adaptive Tracking Technique

An important objective of health monitoring systems for civil infrastructures is to identify the state of the structure and to detect the damage when it occurs. System identification and damage detection, based on measured vibration data, have received considerable attention recently. Frequently, the damage of a structure may be reflected by a change of some parameters in structural elements, such as a degradation of the stiffness. Hence it is important to develop data analysis techniques that are capable of detecting the parametric changes of structural elements during a severe event, such as the earthquake. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive tracking technique, based on the least-squares estimation approach, to identify the time-varying structural parameters. In particular, the new technique proposed is capable of tracking the abrupt changes of system parameters from which the event and the severity of the structural damage may be detected. The proposed technique is applied to linear structures, including the Phase I ASCE structural health monitoring benchmark building, and a nonlinear elastic structure to demonstrate its performance and advantages. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed technique is capable of tracking the parametric change of structures due to damages.