Reliability of the doping concentration in an ultra-thin body and buried oxide silicon on insulator (SOI) and comparison with a partially depleted SOI

This study compares the reliability of nMOSFETs with low- and high-doped ultra-thin body and buried oxide (UTBB) with fully depleted (FD) and partially depleted (PD) silicon on insulator (SOI). The high-doped devices display lower off-current leakage performance but more degradation in both hot-carrier stress (HCS) and positive bias temperature instability (PBTI) test at both room temperature and elevated temperature compared with the low-doped devices. The PBTI test indicates that the high-doped devices induce high tunneling leakage and that the degradation is highly associated with temperature. The degradation stabilizes with an increase in stress time. The thinner PD-SOI demonstrates low variation at the threshold voltage and low drive current under HCS. The FD-SOI has better drain leakage control than the PD-SOI.     

YF_3∶Yb,Er纳米晶的固相合成及上转换发光性能

采用一种简单的低温固相法制备了YF3∶Yb,Er纳米晶,重点探究了烧结温度、烧结时间对纳米晶微结构及发光性能的影响。通过XRD、SEM和FA对样品进行了表征。XRD结果表明:烧结温度达到400℃,烧结时间达到1h,即可获得正交相的YF3∶Yb,Er纳米晶;SEM分析表明:制备的YF3∶Yb,Er纳米晶呈现光滑的类球形,粒径随烧结温度升高及烧结时间增加而变大;FA结果显示:在980nm红外激光激发下,样品的可见光发射峰分别位于波长409、524、547和657nm处,其强度与烧结温度、烧结时间正相关。     

基于ASP模式及XML技术的企业资源信息集成研究

为满足企业资源信息集成的需求,提出基于ASP模式以XML文件作为企业资源信息集成方案。运用面向对象思想,构建了企业资源信息模型,并给出了满足ASP需求的企业资源集成系统体系结构。然后以设备资源管理系统和CAPP系统企业资源映射规则为例,讨论了企业资源模型映射技术。最后利用JDOM组件实现了XML文件的生成与解析。提出了一套支持企业资源信息集成的解决方法,实现了网络环境下企业资源数据的交换与共享。     

三价铬电镀技术研究进展

回顾了三价铬电镀的发展历程,介绍了硫酸盐体系三价铬电镀装饰铬的新工艺。新工艺镀铬速度增加到0.057～0.077μm/min,并且速度不随时间而变化。镀液性能稳定,操作简单,便于维护。镀层质量优良,色泽美观,厚度能够达到0.3μm以上。中性盐雾试验、恒定湿热试验、冷热冲击试验、人造汗液测试、抗化学污染测试均能满足行业标准的要求。新工艺性能优越,能够更好地满足广大客户的要求。     

煤岩破裂微震信号的小波特征能谱系数分析法

煤岩破裂微震信号是一种时变非平稳信号,具有不可预知性和突发瞬态性,为了提取能够表征微震源信息的有效特征,基于小波理论,选取了适合微震信号的小波基函数,并根据采样定理及Mallat算法确定了小波分解最大尺度,提出了用小波特征能谱系数分析煤岩破裂微震信号波形的状态分析方法。实验结果表明,微震信号与噪声信号有明显不同的小波特征能谱系数分布特征,而且可利用提取的能谱系数作为特征向量表示信号特征。这对于抑制微震信号的不稳定性和同频段的干扰信号,以及后续的特征编码非常有利,为实现煤岩破裂微震信号实时的模式识别打下了重要基础。     

汽车行驶模式智能控制系统的研究

介绍了汽车行驶模式实验室模拟的重要性，分析了控制对象的一些特性，提出了基于这些特性的智能控制方法，设计了一套测试，控制和管理的软硬件系统，实现了几种典型的汽车行驶模式模拟。     

An empirical model to describe the non-isothermal ageing behaviour of feroplug materials

Feroplug is a new temperature indicator developed by the authers and co-workers. The device makes use of the characteristics of ferrite transformation in duplex stainless steels, and has the following advantages over conventional methods of temperature measurement:

1. (1) It is a piece of stainless steel, with no delicate parts, and can be used in very hostile environments;

2. (2) It does not require any cables such as those in the case of thermocouples;

3. (3) It is very much cheaper than thermocouples.

This invention has been patented in the USA, UK and Europe with financial and legal support provided by the British Technology Group, UK. Patent application in Japan is still pending.

The invention is particularly useful for life assessment purposes in power and petrochemical plants. The underlying physical principle of the Feroplug is based on the transformation of ferrite, which is ferromagnetic at room temperature, into other phases such as carbide and sigma which are nonferomagnetic at room temperature. The amount of transformation depends on the temperature and duration of exposure. If the amount of transformation and time of exposure is known, the temperature of exposure can be deduced. Thus, the Feroplug makes use of the change in the amount of ferrite, which can be easily detected by room temperature magnetic measurement, to indicate the temperature of exposure. A model has been developed which can describe the ferrite transformation behaviour of Feroplug materials under non-isothermal conditions. The agreement between experimental data and the model is good at temperatures above 550°C.     

Molecular mechanisms for chemoprevention of colorectal cancer by natural dietary compounds

Colorectal cancer is one of the major causes of cancer-related mortality in both men and women worldwide. This review focuses on preventing the initiation and promotion of neoplastic growth in colorectal cancer, particularly with natural dietary compounds. Chemoprevention is defined as the use of natural dietary compounds and/or synthetic substances that can delay, prevent, or even reverse the development of adenomas, as well as the progression from adenoma to carcinoma. The molecular mechanisms of their chemopreventive action are associated with the modulation of signaling cascades, gene expressions involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis and the suppression of chronic inflammation, metastasis, and angiogenesis. Here, we summarize the currently known targets and signaling pathways whereby natural dietary compounds interfere with the development of colorectal cancer, and thus providing evidence for these substances in colonic cancer chemopreventive action.     

湿法硫化在加氢裂化装置的首次应用

分析了湿法硫化方法在中国石油化工股份有限公司金陵分公司1.50 Mt/a加氢裂化装置的工业应用情况,对加氢裂化装置传统的干法硫化与湿法硫化进行了详细的对比分析,并对应用湿法硫化后催化剂的活性、稳定性、产品质量等方面进行了评价.