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151.
由于优化问题的非线性,不能用传统的算法解决,本文利用遗传算法解决通信网设计中的优化问题,取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
152.
介绍了智能冷量积算仪的测量原理以及软硬件设计,该仪表适用于啤酒行业中冰水和乙二醇水溶液冷量计量,并得到成功应用,具有广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
153.
东营市CNG公交汽车改装及加气站经济性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对东营市公交汽车改装方案和建设相应的加气站进行了研究,结果表明,以2006年当地90号汽油、0号柴油和CNG价格计算,改装为柴油CNG双燃料公交车比柴油车,每天每车可节省燃料费92.24元,成本回收期为3.6个月;建一座年设计加气量为547.5万m^3、可供200-250辆汽车加气的常规开放式加气站,投资回收期为8年零8个月。改装汽车和建设加气站可利用当地丰富的天然气资源,节约石油,保护环境。 相似文献
154.
Wenzhong Zhu John J. Hughes Nenad Bicanic Chris J. Pearce 《Materials Characterization》2007,58(11-12):1189
This paper reports a study to assess nanoindentation mapping of mechanical properties of cement paste and natural rocks. Initial work seems to show that mechanical property mapping by nanoindentation is feasible and can be related to microscopic information. Further work is however required on the effect of indent size and spacing. Such a testing technique can be very useful for materials with different phases to study the intrinsic properties of each component, and also the interaction and properties of the interfacial regions of different phases. The values of Young's modulus and hardness of the individual mineral phases were also determined by statistically analysing a large number of experimental data. 相似文献
155.
本文在浅埋地下建筑风冷热泵空调系统围护结构传热动态模拟的基础上,通过对南京市太园地下旅社围护结构传热的实时测试,验证动态传热模型及计算机模拟方法的可行性和正确性,为浅埋地下建筑风冷热泵空调系统的装机容量、节能指标和设计计算提供一定的理论依据。 相似文献
156.
Transient performance study of a brushless doubly fed twin stator induction generator 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
This paper presents theoretical, simulation, and experimental study of the brushless doubly fed twin stator induction generator (BDFTSIG) dynamics under vector control based on the orientation on the power machine stator flux. A complex transfer function is derived which links the control current and power winding current space vectors in the field coordinates. Based on this result, the transient response of the BDFTSIG to step changes in the control current is examined theoretically. The oscillatory transients are explained in detail and linked to control flux transients triggered whenever operation point of the generator is changed. Furthermore, BDFTSIG operation with closed loop control of the power machine active and reactive powers is examined theoretically and experimentally. It is shown that in the closed loop operation, the system damping may be reduced so that the PI controller gains must be properly selected to achieve a good transient response. 相似文献
157.
158.
Shijie Zhu Yutaka Kagawa Jian-Wu Cao Mineo Mizuno 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2004,35(9):2853-2859
Time-dependent deformation in an enhanced SiC/SiC composite has been studied under constant load at high temperatures of 1200
°C, 1300 °C, and 1400 °C. Creep damage evolution was evaluated by a Young’s-modulus change of partial unloading and microscopic
observation. The addition of the glassy phase in the matrix is very effective for protecting the composite from oxidation.
The transient creep is dominant in creep life at all the temperatures. An empirical equation is proposed to describe creep
behavior of the composite. It is found that creep activation energy increases with creep time at stresses lower than matrix
cracking stress, but the activation energy remains constant at stresses higher than the matrix cracking stress. The creep
strain rate of the composite is considered to be controlled by creep of fibers based on examining the time, strain, stress,
and temperature dependencies of creep strain rates. 相似文献
159.
An alternative method to compute the component fractions in the geometrical optical model: visual computing method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hong-Bo Su Ren-Hua Zhang Xin-Zhai Tang Xiao-Min Sun Zhi-Lin Zhu Zhao-Liang Li 《Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on》2003,41(3):719-724
A method called visual computing was used to solve angular four-components' proportions and directional vegetation cover fraction for discrete canopies and continuous row-planted plants. It proved effective to predict the angular characteristics on pixel scale. The method could be an alternative way to a classical solution of geometrical optical models. A visual computing method would be effective especially when the canopies' spatial distribution and shapes were irregular and could not be described statistically. 相似文献
160.
Xiongwei Zhu 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2004,25(4):667-671
The effect of high spatial harmonics on beam dynamics in a axisymmetric radio frequency linear accelerator (RF linac) is examined. The high spatial harmonics forms the second order ponderomotive focusing for the relativistical particle beam when the transverse motion is averaged over the period of RF structure, the beam transverse envelop equation is obtained including the ponderomotive focusing force which is useful for the design of RF gun and linac. Under a certain of high spatial harmonics coefficients, the high spatial harmonics increase the energy spread due to the stochasitical beam energy diffusion. 相似文献