Compressive testing and failure analysis of three-dimensionally reinforced carbon/carbon composites

It is important to reveal the performance of carbon/carbon composites subjected to complex loading,which can provide a basis for developing the failure laws of carbon/carbon composites.The uniaxial and...     

Numerical Explanation of Slow Transients in an AlGaN/GaN HEMT

观察了AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件在短期应力后不同栅偏置下的一组漏极电流瞬态,发现瞬态的时间常数随栅偏压变化很小,据此判断这组瞬态由电子陷阱的释放引起.为了验证这个判断,采用数值仿真手段计算了上述瞬态.分别考虑了在器件中不同空间位置的电子陷阱,分析了应力和瞬态中相应的陷阱行为,对比和解释了仿真曲线与测量结果的异同.基于上述讨论,提出测量的瞬态可能是表面深陷阱和GaN层体陷阱的综合作用的结果.     

岩质边坡桥基形式判别函数

根据西南山区铁路岩质边坡桥基参数及边坡参数的调查资料,利用两组判别方法,获得桥基形式的判别函数,为岩质边坡桥基形式设计作指导.     

内蒙古东部区主要作物降水利用率与生产潜力研究

2000～2002年在内蒙古东部区四盟市开展了主要作物降水利用率与生产潜力的研究。经过3年的调查研究,建立了大豆、玉米等六大主栽作物的降水生产潜力模型,分析讨论了各地区不同作物降水资源的利用现状。     

王崇倫的技術革新

王崇倫是鞍鋼機械總厂的青年鉋工,新民主主义青年團員和共產党员。他是著名的生产革新者,鞍山市特等勞動模範。他在一九五一年到一九五三年的三年裹,改進了八次工具。在任務緊急和繁重的情况下,王崇倫總是以技術革新的精神,克服了各種困難,創造和改進工具,超額和提前完成了任务。特别是他在一九五三年裹,创造了‘万能工具胎’一年完成了四年一個月零十七天的工作量,給國家创造了大量的財富。一九五四年,他根據提高了的新定额,又訂出了一年完成十六个月的先進生產計劃。     

污水处理厂能耗分布与节能机会分析

调研了国内外污水处理厂的能耗水平和各处理单元的能耗分布情况,与先进国家相比,我国污水处理的能耗仍偏高,存在节能的空间。在分析污水厂能耗分布的基础上,认为污水厂的节能机会主要存在于曝气、泵、污泥等方面,但节能是一项持续改进的系统工程,数字化的运营管理和设计阶段的优化也是重要机会。     

Hot Deformation Behaviors in Ti-6Al-4V/(TiB + TiC) Composites

Thermal compression testing was investigated using the Gleeble 3800 thermal simulator,and thermal deformation behavior of particle-reinforced titanium matrix composites (TMCs) was studied under deformation temperatures of 750-900 ℃,strain rates of 0.001-1 s-1,and experimental deformation of 60％.According to obtained flow stress curves,the hot deformation characteristics were analyzed.Based on the Arrhenius hyperbolic sinusoidal model,the constitutive equation at high tempera-ture was established.Based on the theory of dynamic material models,a hot processing map of TMCs at high temperature was established,and the peak region of power dissipation rate and the instability region in the hot processing map were both determined.At the same time,the corresponding microstructures in the peak power dissipation rate and rheological instability regions were observed.The results showed that flow stress decreased with increasing deformation temperature and increased with increasing strain rate.The thermal deformation activation energy of titanium matrix composites was 301.8 kJ/mol.The Ti-6Al-4V/(TiB + TiC) composites possessed only one instability zone under high-temperature compression at a strain of 0.5,with corresponding temperatures at 750-840 ℃ and strain rates at 0.1-1 s-1.The optimal thermal deformation parameters included corresponding temperatures of 830-880 ℃ and strain rates of 0.001-0.05 s-1.The microstructures corresponding to optimal hot working parameters in processing maps were more homogeneous than the microstructures in the instability zone,including the distribution uniformity of reinforcement and the degree of dynamic recrystallization,and no instability phenomena including abnormal grain growth,microcracks or intensive fracture of reinforcements were found,indicating that the hot processing map had a positive guiding effect on the option of desirable material thermal-working parameters.