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为了提高通信系统信道估计的准确率,同时适应更大的数据量,进行更加复杂的数据计算,引入神经网络的方法进行信道估计,采用了BP和RBF神经网络进行实验对比,与传统信道估计方式相比有明显提升;在此基础上,进一步提出基于改进遗传算法优化的 RBF 神经信道估计方法,目的是帮助确定 RBF 网络的隐藏层参数, 使得网络的参数趋于全局最优解,信道估计器的性能从而得到提升。经过 MATLAB 仿真,改进后的RBF神经网络可以更好地解决信道估计问题,验证了此方法的可行性。 相似文献
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The Pr3+-Yb3+ co-doped oxyfluoride glass-ceramics containing CaF2 nanocrystals were obtained by thermal treatment on the as-made glasses. The structure of fluoride nanocrystals was investigated. The light-emitting mechanism of Pr3+-Yb3+ in the near infrared region was proposed and the fluorescence lifetime and quantum efficiency was calculated. The results indicate that the main phase in the oxyfluoride glassceramics is CaF2 nanocrystal sized at 30 nm. Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) have proved the incorporation of Pr3+ and Yb3+ into CaF2 nanocrystal lattice. Near-infrared quantum cutting involving Yb3+ 980 nm and 1 015 nm (2F5/2→2 F 7/2) emission has been achieved upon the excitation of the 3 P 0 energy level of Pr3+ at 482 nm. The fluorescence lifetime decreases sharply and quantum efficiency increases with increasing Yb3+ concentration, and the optimal quantum efficiency reaches 191%. 相似文献
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钒、铁磷酸盐玻璃作为一种半导体材料受到许多研究者的关注。选择了PbO-V2O5-P2O5、PbO-Fe2O3-P2O5和PbO-Fe2O3-V2O5-P2O5三组玻璃系统,研究了V2O5和Fe2O3对磷酸盐玻璃结构和性能的影响。通过红外光谱(IR)和差热分析(DTA)发现,V2O5和Fe2O3对磷酸盐玻璃结构的影响不同,Fe2O3不但会降低[PO4]基团的桥氧数,还会打断P=O双键,以[FeO4]形式参加网络结构,使玻璃结构趋于稳定。 相似文献
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