Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in Co-doped CuAlO2 Nanofibers Fabricated by Electrospinning

One-dimensional, diluted magnetic semiconductor nanofibers have attracted increasing attention for their unique magnetic properties, large specific surface area, and high porosity. These qualities lead to excellent performance in magneto-optical devices, magnetic resonance imaging, ferrofluids and magnetic separation. The purpose of this study is to fabricate P-type one dimensional CuAlO2-based diluted magnetic semiconductor nanofibers. First, we fabricated Cu Al0.95Co0.05O2 nanofibers with an average diameter of 1 μm with the electrospinning method. The annealed nanofibers were thermally treated at a temperature of 1 100 ℃ and then shrunk to a diameter of about 650 nm. We used X-ray diffraction measurements and Raman spectra to confirm that the Cu Al0.95Co0.05O2 nanofibers had a single impurity free delafossite phase. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis indicates that Co was present in the +2 oxidation state, resulting in an room temperature ferromagnetism in the Cu Al0.95Co0.05O2 fiber. This contrasts with nonmagnetism in pristine CuAlO2 fiber. The coercivity(Hc) value of 65.26 Oe and approximate saturation magnetization(Ms) of 0.012 emu/g demonstrate good evidence of ferromagnetism at room temperature for Cu Al0.95Co0.05O2 nanofibers.     

石墨烯与金属盐及金属氧化物复合的研究现状

在电化学方面,石墨烯被公认为最具有研究前景的锂电电极材料之一。但是由于制造工艺等因素的影响,石墨烯还无法直接用于锂电池的工业化生产。相比之下,石墨烯与金属盐及金属氧化物复合作为锂电电极材料,人们研究得更加全面而且更加容易实现工业化。介绍了几种石墨烯与金属盐及金属氧化物复合的方法,原理简单,效果显著,在生产和研究方面都有着广阔的应用前景。     

小半径缓和曲线钢板组合梁整体顶推技术

近年来,在山区桥梁设计中越来越多的应用了钢板组合梁。因此,以某工程为例,其采用钢板组合梁,桥梁平面位于小半径圆曲线及缓和曲线上,场地受限,仅能采用顶推工艺,因此总结了小半径缓和曲线钢板组合梁整体顶推技术要点,从而为类似工程提供一定借鉴。     

由一起物料提升机安全事故引发的思考

文章介绍了一起物料提升机在安装架设时,一名安装人员从升降机架体顶部坠落当场死亡的安全事故,分析了原因,总结了物料提升机的性能构造特征及风险,并提出了建议,以期安全使用物料提升机.     

浅谈既有建筑翻新水性聚氨酯砂浆地坪施工技术

浙江省黄龙体育中心作为2022年杭州亚运会比赛场馆之一,为了彰显“精彩亚运,活力黄龙”的主题,项目决定将体育场三层看台原有的地砖面改造翻新为水性聚氨酯彩色砂浆地坪。本文针对水性聚氨酯彩色砂浆地坪的施工技术展开研究,介绍在既有地砖面进行翻新的施工工艺,分析在施工过程中遇到的质量问题以及解决办法。     

一起400 V站用交流系统事故分析及防范措施

介绍了一起400 V站用交流系统合环短路事故，分析了事故原因，提出了防范措施，为电网安全运行积累经验。