全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1922篇 |
免费 | 100篇 |
国内免费 | 26篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 29篇 |
综合类 | 14篇 |
化学工业 | 411篇 |
金属工艺 | 38篇 |
机械仪表 | 73篇 |
建筑科学 | 80篇 |
矿业工程 | 4篇 |
能源动力 | 123篇 |
轻工业 | 181篇 |
水利工程 | 48篇 |
石油天然气 | 33篇 |
武器工业 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 209篇 |
一般工业技术 | 418篇 |
冶金工业 | 100篇 |
原子能技术 | 11篇 |
自动化技术 | 274篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 44篇 |
2022年 | 84篇 |
2021年 | 132篇 |
2020年 | 93篇 |
2019年 | 119篇 |
2018年 | 132篇 |
2017年 | 99篇 |
2016年 | 115篇 |
2015年 | 64篇 |
2014年 | 91篇 |
2013年 | 167篇 |
2012年 | 96篇 |
2011年 | 147篇 |
2010年 | 94篇 |
2009年 | 87篇 |
2008年 | 87篇 |
2007年 | 59篇 |
2006年 | 48篇 |
2005年 | 31篇 |
2004年 | 24篇 |
2003年 | 22篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 17篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2048条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
61.
A Modified Method for the Determination of N‐Nitrosodiethanolamine in Coconut Diethanolamide Using HPLC with Dual‐Wavelength UV–Vis Detector 下载免费PDF全文
Ramin Mostafalu Abbas Banaei Mohammad Hadi Riazi Fatemeh Ghorbani 《Journal of surfactants and detergents》2016,19(2):431-435
A simple and novel method based on high‐performance liquid chromatography with dual‐wavelength ultraviolet detection at 234 and 254 nm has been developed for the determination of underivatized N‐nitrosodiethanolamine in coconut diethanolamide. The correlation coefficient obtained shows that the method is correct. 相似文献
62.
Correct Prediction of the Vibration Behavior of a High Power Ultrasonic Transducer by FEM Simulation
Amir Abdullah Abbas Pak 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2008,39(1-2):21-28
This paper presents a study on three types of finite element analyses of high power ultrasonic transducer by using the finite element commercial software called ANSYS. The transducer geometry was treated as a 2D axi- symmetric model, 3D quart and full 3D model. For all of the simulations the modeled transducer was used in modal analysis and harmonic solutions to understand its mechanical behavior and its natural frequency. A comparison was made between each type of modeling and experimental results. This comparison allows the parameters of FEM models to be iteratively adjusted and optimized and also leads to selection of the best modeling type. The achieved FEM results exhibited a remarkably high predictive potential of ANSYS in modeling and simulation and allowed control on the design and on the vibration behavior of the high power ultrasonic transducer. 相似文献
63.
Reservoir operation rules are intended to help an operator so that water releases and storage capacities are in the best interests
of the system objectives. In multi-reservoir systems, a large number of feasible operation policies may exist. System engineering
and optimization techniques can assist in identifying the most desirable of those feasible operation policies. This paper
presents and tests a set of operation rules for a multi-reservoir system, employing a multi-swarm version of particle swarm
optimization (MSPSO) in connection with the well-known HEC-ResPRM simulation model in a parameterization–simulation–optimization
(parameterization SO) approach. To improve the performance of the standard particle swarm optimization algorithm, this paper
incorporates a new strategic mechanism called multi-swarm into the algorithm. Parameters of the rule are estimated by employing a parameterization–simulation–optimization approach,
in which a full-scale simulation model evaluates the objective function value for each trial set of parameter values proposed
with an efficient version of the particle swarm optimization algorithm. The usefulness of the MSPSO in developing reservoir
operation policies is examined by using the existing three-reservoir system of Mica, Libby, and Grand Coulee as part of the
Columbia River Basin development. Results of the rule-based reservoir operation are compared with those of HEC-ResPRM. It
is shown that the real-time operation of the three reservoir system with the proposed approach may significantly outperform
the common implicit stochastic optimization approach. 相似文献
64.
Sobia Noreen Sara Hasan Shazia Akram Ghumman Syed Nasir Abbas Bukhari Bushra Ijaz Huma Hameed Huma Iqbal Afeefa Aslam Mervat Abdelaziz Mohamed Elsherif Shazia Noureen Hasan Ejaz 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(5)
The rapid progression in biomaterial nanotechnology apprehends the potential of non-toxic and potent polysaccharide delivery modules to overcome oral chemotherapeutic challenges. The present study is aimed to design, fabricate and characterize polysaccharide nanoparticles for methotrexate (MTX) delivery. The nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by Abelmoschus esculentus mucilage (AEM) and chitosan (CS) by the modified coacervation method, followed by ultra-sonification. The NPs showed much better pharmaceutical properties with a spherical shape and smooth surface of 213.4–254.2 nm with PDI ranging between 0.279–0.485 size with entrapment efficiency varying from 42.08 ± 1.2 to 72.23 ± 2.0. The results revealed NPs to possess positive zeta potential and a low polydispersity index (PDI). The in-vitro drug release showed a sustained release of the drug up to 32 h with pH-dependence. Blank AEM -CS NPs showed no in-vivo toxicity for a time duration of 14 days, accompanied by high cytotoxic effects of optimized MTX loaded NPs against MCF-7 and MD-MBA231 cells by MTT assay. In conclusion, the findings advocated the therapeutic potential of AEM/CS NPs as an efficacious tool, offering a new perspective for pH-responsive routing of anticancer drugs with tumor cells as a target. 相似文献
65.
In the present work, performance of new configuration of Micro-gas turbine cogeneration and tri-generation systems, with a steam ejector refrigeration system and Heat recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) are studied. A micro-gas turbine cycle produces 200 KW power and exhaust gases of this micro-gas turbine are recovered in an HRSG. The main part of saturated steam in HRSG is used through a steam ejector refrigeration system to produce cooling in summer. In winter, this part of saturated steam is used to produce heating. In the first part of this paper, performance evaluation of this system with respect to Energy Utilization Factor (EUF), Fuel Energy Saving Ratio (FESR), thermal efficiency, pinch point temperature difference, net power to evaporator cooling load and power to heat ratio is carried out. It has been shown that by using the present cogeneration system, one can save fuel consumption from about 23% in summer up to 33% in winter in comparison with separate generation of heating, cooling and electricity. 相似文献
66.
Mohammed Sid Ahmed Houari Samir Benyoucef Ismail Mechab El Abbas Adda Bedia 《热应力杂志》2013,36(4):315-334
The thermoelastic bending analysis of functionally graded sandwich plates using the two-variable refined plate theory is presented in this paper. Unlike any other theory, the number of unknown functions involved is only four, as against five in case of other shear deformation theories. The theory presented is variationally consistent, has strong similarity with classical plate theory in many aspects, does not require shear correction factor, and gives rise to transverse shear stress variation such that the transverse shear stresses vary parabolically across the thickness satisfying shear stress free surface conditions. The sandwich plate faces are assumed to have isotropic, two-constituent material distribution through the thickness, and the modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio of the faces, and thermal expansion coefficients are assumed to vary according to a power law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents. The core layer is still homogeneous and made of an isotropic ceramic material. Several kinds of sandwich plates are used taking into account the symmetry of the plate and the thickness of each layer. The influences played by the transverse shear deformation, thermal load, plate aspect ratio, and volume fraction distribution are studied. Numerical results for deflections and stresses of functionally graded metal–ceramic plates are investigated. It can be concluded that the proposed theory is accurate and simple in solving the thermoelastic bending behavior of functionally graded plates. 相似文献
67.
In this study, copper foam was used as a porous medium in place of traditional aluminum fins. A comparison between the two heat exchangers—one with fins and the other with copper foam—was conducted under various conditions. The air inlet velocity ranged from 0.9 to 9.3 m/s, and the water inlet temperature ranged from 10°C to 18°C. Different water flow rates were tested. A comparison was made between the performance of copper foam and aluminum fins by calculating several parameters, including thermal resistance, heat exchanger effectiveness, Colburn factor, Nusselt number, friction factor, and area goodness factor (AG). The experimental results showed that at low air velocities, the heat transfer coefficient for both types of heat exchangers was almost equal. However, at high air velocities, the copper foam exhibited a higher heat transfer coefficient. The Colburn factor was higher for the heat exchanger with copper foam than in the conventional fins, where it was equal to 0.1959 for the copper foam and 0.1186 for the fins. On the other hand, the AG was higher in the case of fins than in the heat exchanger with copper foam. 相似文献
68.
Abbas Teimouri Marzieh Mahmoudsalehi Hossein Salavati 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2018,43(31):14816-14833
As a series of bimetallic nanocatalysts, molybdenum/vanadium oxides supported on the silica (MoO3/V2O5/MCM-41) were prepared by the impregnation. Their catalytic activity in the oxidation of dibenzothiophene was investigated using H2O2 as an oxidant. Textures and surface properties of the prepared catalysts were characterized using FT-IR, XRD, FESEM-EDX and N2 adsorption/desorption techniques. The effects of main process variables including H2O2/DBT molar ratio, catalyst dosage, reaction temperature and reaction time were analyzed by employing the response surface methodology (RSM). The effect of the MoO3/V2O5 loading on the catalytic performance of the catalysts was also investigated. The results indicated that the catalytic activity of the catalyst was increased by enhancing the MoO3/V2O5 content. Thus, the catalyst with high MoO3/V2O5 loading (20%MoO3/20%V2O5/60%MCM-41) indicated the highest catalytic activity and could convert 99.06% of dibenzothiophene under the optimum conditions. Mass and FT-IR analysis demonstrated that the major product of dibenzothiophene oxidation was its corresponding sulfone. The catalyst could be recycled five times without any considerable reduction in its catalytic activity. The kinetics of the reaction fitted the pseudo-first-order equation pretty well. Eventually, a reaction mechanism for the catalytic oxidation of DBT in the presence of MoO3/V2O5/MCM-41 was proposed. 相似文献
69.
Ali Nouri Gharahasanlou Mohammad Ataei Reza Khalokakaie Abbas Barabadi 《国际露天开采、回填与环境杂志》2018,32(2):109-122
Once the performance characteristics of a system have been determined, engineers are often faced with the task of identifying the critical components. The objective of this identification is to prioritise improvements in the systems and the efforts to bring these about in the areas that will have the most effect on the system’s performance. Availability is an important metric, used to assess the performance of complex systems. Having the availability importance measure (AIM), which determines the importance of items regarding the availability of the system, can help designers and managers to improve performance and minimise the life cost of the system. This paper has developed an AIM for complex systems. Thereafter, the application of the developed importance measure is illustrated by a case study. 相似文献
70.
The present study proposes an algorithm for fault detection in terms of condition‐based maintenance with data mining techniques. The proposed algorithm is applied on an aircraft turbofan engine using flight data and consists of two main sections. In the first section, the relationship between engine exhaust gas temperature (EGT) as the main engine health monitoring criterion and other operational and environmental parameters of the engine was modelled using the data‐driven models. In the second section, a data set including EGT residuals, that is, the difference between the actual EGT of the system and the EGT estimated by the developed model in the health conditions of the engine, was created. Finally, faults occurring in each flight were detected based on the identification of abnormal events by a one‐class support vector machine trained by the health condition EGT residual data set. The results indicated that the proposed algorithm was an effective approach for inspecting aircraft engine conditions and detecting faults, with no need for technical knowledge on the interior characteristics of the aircraft engine. 相似文献