国产软硬件环境下图像组织浏览构件设计

针对在国产软硬件环境下,应用系统读取、浏览大量图像数据的速度慢问题,设计了图像组织浏览构件。通过改进图像组织方式,将基础影像和目标对象图像分开组织管理,并对目标对象图像的属性和分层、分类进行探讨,实现图像信息的快速展现。对图像组织浏览构件进行了插件化设计与实现,利用QT跨平台开发工具,实现了应用集成框架,并通过实现统一集成接口,进行各业务插件的集成。     

Feeding pure docosahexaenoate or arachidonate decreases plasma triacylglycerol secretion in rats

Essential fatty acid (EFA)-deficient rats were fed highly purified methyl esters of docosahexaenoate (22∶6n−3), arachidonate (20∶4n−6), alpha-linolenate (18∶3n−3) or oleate (18∶1n−9) (100 mg/day, tube fed for 3–10 days), and their plasma triacylglycerol (TG) secretion rates were measured. Secretion rates of TG into plasma were reduced by tube-feeding 22∶6n−3, 20∶4n−6, 18∶3n−3, but not 18∶1n−9, to EFA-deficient rats. A significant reduction occurred after feeding 22∶6n−3 for only three days. Feeding 22∶6n−3 or 18∶3n−3 to EFA-deficient rats for three days also reduced the activities of liver lipogenic enzymes and sharply increased the proportions of 22∶6n−3 and 20∶5n−3 in liver phospholipid fractions. Mechanisms by which these EFA may reduce lipogenesis are discussed.     

试议港口集卡调度算法模型分析

随着我国集装箱吞吐量的快速增长,集装箱港口对作业效率的要求也越来越高。在现有作业技术水平和硬件设备、设施的基础上实现作业效率的提高,已经成为集装箱港口发展所面临的重要问题。从集装箱港口作业的一个环节——集卡作业入手,分析提高集卡利用率,进而带动整个港口作业效率的提高。     

N—氯代丁二酰亚胺8—羟基喹哪啶分光光度法测定水中苯胺类化合物的方法研究

本文提出一种能够方便、快速、灵敏地检测水质中苯胺在化合物的新方法。这种方法是先用 N-氯代丁二酰亚胺氧化苯胺 ,再用 8-羟基喹哪啶作为偶联显色剂 ,在 p H9- 1 1的碱性介质中 1进行显色。显色反应所得蓝色化合物的最大吸收波长为 62 0 nm,摩尔吸光系数为 1 .1× 1 0 4 L· mol- 1· cm- 1,在苯胺为 0 .2～ 1 0 mg/l的浓度范围内符和比尔定律 ,最低检出限为 0 .0 3mg/l,测定的重现性在± 5 %以内。该方法成功地用于环境水样的分析 ,并获得满意的分析结果     

基于线性动态系统稀疏编码的异常事件检测

线性动态系统模型结合稀疏编码实现异常事件检测。线性动态系统可有效地捕捉动态纹理在时间和空间的转移信息,描述视频的时空小块。然而,线性动态系统属于非欧氏空间,无法直接用传统的稀疏编码进行异常检测。基于约束凸优化公式,将相似性变换与稀疏编码结合,可实现线性动态系统稀疏编码的优化求解。实验表明,所提出的方法具有更好的性能。     

Effects of the reinforcement and toughening of acrylate resin/CaCO3 nanoparticles on rigid poly(vinyl chloride)

Novel composite particles based on nanoscale calcium carbonate (nano‐CaCO₃) as the core and polyacrylates as the shell were first synthesized by in situ encapsulating emulsion polymerization in the presence of the fresh slush pulp of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) nanoparticles. Subsequently, these modified nanoparticles were compounded with rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (RPVC) to prepare RPVC/CaCO₃ nanocomposites. At the same time, the effects of the reinforcement and toughening of these modified nanoparticles on RPVC were investigated, and the synergistic effect of modified nanoparticles with chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) was also studied. The results showed that in the presence of nano‐CaCO₃ particles, the in situ emulsion polymerization of acrylates was carried out smoothly, and polyacrylates successfully encapsulated on the surface of nano‐CaCO₃ to prepare the modified nanoparticles, breaking down nano‐CaCO₃ particle agglomerates, improving their dispersion in the matrix, and also increasing the particle–matrix interfacial adhesion. Thus, the effects of the reinforcement and toughening of these modified nanoparticles on RPVC were very significant, and the cooperative effect of the nanoparticles with CPE occurred in the united modification system. Scanning electron microscopy analyses indicated that large‐fiber drawing and network morphologies coexisted in the system of joint modification of nanoparticles with CPE. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 3940–3949, 2007     

Ozone-Based Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Decomposition of N-Methyl-2-Pyrolidone in Aqueous Medium

The present study investigates the decomposition of N-Methyl-2-Pyrolidone (NMP) using conventional ozonation (O₃), ozonation in the presence of UV light (UV/O₃), hydrogen peroxide (O₃/H₂O₂), and UV/H₂O₂ processes under various experimental conditions. The influence of solution pH, ozone gas flow dosage, and H₂O₂ dosage on the degradation of NMP was studied. All ozone-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) were efficient in alkaline medium, whereas the UV/H₂O₂ process was efficient in acidic medium. Increasing ozone gas flow dosage would accelerate the degradation of NMP up to certain level beyond which no positive effect was observed in ozonation as well as UV light enhanced ozonation processes. Hydrogen peroxide dosage strongly influenced the degradation of NMP and a hydrogen peroxide dosage of 0.75 g/L and 0.5 g/L was found to be the optimum dosage in UV/H₂O₂ and O₃/H₂O₂ processes, respectively. The UV/O₃ process was most efficient in TOC removal. Overall it can be concluded that ozonation and ozone-based AOPs are promising processes for an efficient removal of NMP in wastewater.     

Function of sulfur dioxide in the kinetic mechanism of oxidation of carbon

Retardation of the gasification reaction of carbon with oxygen by SO₂ was observed. Rates of oxidation were determined by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) of a nuclear graphite in the temperature range of 550–700°C, and of a coconut charcoal in the temperature range of 400–505°C. The oxidant gases were dry air containing 0–6% SO₂. Reduction of the rate by SO₂ varied with burn-off. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) was also applied to detect the retardation effect of SO₂. The technique of infrared internal reflection spectroscopy (IRS) was used to examine the surface species of reacted charcoal samples. Absorption bands were assigned to surface carbonyls, lactones, and a chemisorbed SO₂ in the form of sulfate. Chemisorption of SO₂ was attributed to cause the retardation of the oxidation reaction.     

CDMA干扰对GSM系统的影响及消除方式

本文主要研究CDMA系统对GSM系统的上行干扰,通过实验以及理论计算分析CDMA干扰对GSM系统的影响,并结合天线隔离度分析两系统之间的安全距离.