全文获取类型
收费全文 | 703篇 |
免费 | 36篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 11篇 |
化学工业 | 177篇 |
金属工艺 | 32篇 |
机械仪表 | 31篇 |
建筑科学 | 4篇 |
矿业工程 | 3篇 |
能源动力 | 60篇 |
轻工业 | 38篇 |
水利工程 | 5篇 |
石油天然气 | 4篇 |
无线电 | 72篇 |
一般工业技术 | 167篇 |
冶金工业 | 69篇 |
自动化技术 | 72篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 30篇 |
2021年 | 46篇 |
2020年 | 40篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 35篇 |
2017年 | 42篇 |
2016年 | 30篇 |
2015年 | 23篇 |
2014年 | 52篇 |
2013年 | 64篇 |
2012年 | 38篇 |
2011年 | 39篇 |
2010年 | 47篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 25篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有745条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Chakrabarti A Naik V Dechoudhury S Bandyopadhyay A Mondal M Pandey HK Roy TK Sanyal D Bhowmick D 《The Review of scientific instruments》2007,78(4):043303
A 33.7 MHz heavy-ion radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) linear accelerator has been designed, built, and tested. It is a four-rod-type RFQ designed for acceleration of 1.38 keVu, qA> or =116 ions to about 29 keVu. Transmission efficiencies of about 85% and 80% have been measured for the unanalyzed and analyzed beams, respectively, of oxygen ((16)O(2+), (16)O(3+), (16)O(4+)), nitrogen ((14)N(3+), (14)N(4+)), and argon ((40)Ar(4+)). The system design and measurements along with results of beam acceleration test will be presented. 相似文献
12.
PbTe thin films were deposited electrochemically on transparent conducting oxide coated (TCO) glass substrates from a solution of lead acetate and TeO2 at low pH. A lead (Pb) strip was used as a sacrificing anode and the TCO glass acted as the cathode, which were short-circuited externally. Depositions were carried out at different temperatures of the bath to study the growth kinetics and grain growth. X-ray diffraction technique, scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and resistivity measurements were carried out to characterize the deposited films. The films were polycrystalline in nature with a cubic phase. 相似文献
13.
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems can achieve significant diversity and array gain by using transmit beamforming and receive combining techniques. In the absence of full channel knowledge at the transmitter, the transmit beamforming vector can be quantized at the receiver and sent to the transmitter using a low-rate feedback channel. In the literature, quantization algorithms for the beamforming vector are designed and optimized for a particular channel distribution, commonly the uncorrelated Rayleigh distribution. When the channel is not uncorrelated Rayleigh, however, these quantization strategies result in a degradation of the receive signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this paper, switched codebook quantization is proposed where the codebook is dynamically chosen based on the channel distribution. The codebook adaptation enables the quantization to exploit the spatial and temporal correlation inherent in the channel. The convergence properties of the codebook selection algorithm are studied assuming a block-stationary model for the channel. In the case of a nonstationary channel, it is shown using simulations that the selected codebook tracks the distribution of the channel resulting in improvements in SNR. Simulation results show that in the case of correlated channels, the SNR performance of the link can be significantly improved by adaptation, compared with nonadaptive quantization strategies designed for uncorrelated Rayleigh-fading channels 相似文献
14.
Y. L. Saraswathi S. Das D. P. Mondal 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2005,36(8):2259-2262
The erosion-corrsosion behavior of SiC particle-reinforced Al-Si alloy has been studied in NaOH slurry simulating the mining
atmosphere. The study was performed at two different sand concentrations, namely, 20 and 30 wt pct, and at a speed of 900
rpm. It is depicted that the wear rates decreased with increasing sand content, indicating that corrosion is the dominating
mode of material removal. Further composite exhibited lower wear resistance than the laloys irrespective of the sand concentration.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) observations indicated the dissolution of dendrites of Al due to severe corrosion, leaving
behind the network of Si. This ultimately results in the falling of Si particles from the matrix, leaving behind voids. This
also results in the formation of voids around the SiC particles and leads to pullout of SiC particles from the matrix during
the wear process. 相似文献
15.
Lydia Olejko Anushree Dutta Kosar Shahsavar Ilko Bald 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(20)
G-rich telomeric DNA plays a major role in the stabilization of chromosomes and can fold into a plethora of different G-quadruplex structures in the presence of mono- and divalent cations. The reversed human telomeric DNA sequence (5′-(GGG ATT)4; RevHumTel) was previously shown to have interesting properties that can be exploited for chemical sensing and as a chemical switch in DNA nanotechnology. Here, we analyze the specific G-quadruplex structures formed by RevHumTel in the presence of K+, Na+, Mg2+ and Ca2+ cations using circular dichroism spectroscopy (CDS) and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) based on fluorescence lifetimes. CDS is able to reveal strand and loop orientations, whereas FRET gives information about the distances between the 5′-end and the 3′-end, and also, the number of G-quadruplex species formed. Based on this combined information we derived specific G-quadruplex structures formed from RevHumTel, i.e., a chair-type and a hybrid-type G-quadruplex structure formed in presence of K+, whereas Na+ induces the formation of up to three different G-quadruplexes (a basket-type, a propeller-type and a hybrid-type structure). In the presence of Mg2+ and Ca2+ two different parallel G-quadruplexes are formed (one of which is a propeller-type structure). This study will support the fundamental understanding of the G-quadruplex formation in different environments and a rational design of G-quadruplex-based applications in sensing and nanotechnology. 相似文献
16.
Maria Arif Tanmoy Mondal Asifa Majeed Christopher A. Loffredo Brent E. Korba Somiranjan Ghosh 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(18)
Poor glycemic control and dyslipidemia are hallmarks of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which predispose to cardiovascular diseases. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPARα) has been associated with atherosclerosis, but its role in T2DM is less clear. Previously, we studied PPARα expression levels in diabetics with and without dyslipidemia (DD). In this study we described the association with fasting blood glucose, HbA1c levels and lipid levels of the study population. Patient demography and biochemical data were collected from hospitals in Islamabad, Pakistan, and RT-PCR data of PPARα expression were retrieved from our previous study from the same cohort. We performed t-tests and regression analysis to evaluate the relationships between PPARα expression and demographic and clinical variables. As expected, body mass index and HbA1c were elevated in T2DM and DD patients compared to controls. Blood lipids (total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL and HDL) were significantly higher in the DD group compared to the other two groups. In the T2DM and DD groups, the PPARα expression was not associated with any of the physical and biochemical parameters measured in this study. Expression of the PPARα gene was independent of blood lipids and glycemic control in this study. Further research is necessary to better understand the biological parameters of PPARα expression. 相似文献
17.
Rajesh Mondal Zeus Saldaa-Ahuactzi Jorge Soria-Bustos Andrew Schultz Jorge A. Yaez-Santos Ygnacio Martínez Laguna María L. Cedillo-Ramírez Jorge A. Girn 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(18)
The attachment of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) to intestinal epithelial cells is facilitated by several adhesins; however, the individual host-cell receptors for pili-mediated adherence have not been fully characterized. In this study, we evaluated the hypothesis that the E. coli common pilus (ECP) tip adhesin protein EcpD mediates attachment of EPEC to several extracellular matrix (ECM) glycoproteins (fibronectin, laminin, collagens I and IV, and mucin). We found that the ΔecpA mutant, which lacks production of the EcpA filament but retains EcpD on the surface, adhered to these glycoproteins below the wild-type levels, while the ΔecpD mutant, which does not display EcpA or EcpD, bound significantly less to these host glycoproteins. In agreement, a purified recombinant EcpD subunit bound significantly more than EcpA to laminin, fibronectin, collagens I and IV, and mucin in a dose-dependent manner. These are compelling data that strongly suggest that ECP-producing EPEC may bind to host ECM glycoproteins and mucins through the tip adhesin protein EcpD. This study highlights the versatility of EPEC to bind to different host proteins and suggests that the interaction of ECP with the host’s ECM glycoproteins may facilitate colonization of the intestinal mucosal epithelium. 相似文献
18.
Bahniman Ghosh Punyasloka Bal Partha Mondal 《Journal of Computational Electronics》2013,12(3):428-436
we demonstrate the design of a triple gate n-channel junctionless transistor that we call a junctionless tunnel field effect transistor (JLTFET). The JLTFET is a heavily doped junctionless transistor which uses the concept of tunneling, by narrowing the barrier between source and channel of the device, to turn the device ON and OFF. Simulation shows significant improvement compared to simple junctionless field effect transistor both in I ON/I OFF ratio and subthreshold slope. Here, junctionless tunnel field effect transistors with high-k dielectric and low-k spacers are demonstrated through simulation and shows an ON-current of 0.25 mA/μm for the gate voltage of 2 V and an OFF current of 3 pA/μm (neglecting gate leakage). In addition, our device shows optimized performance with high I ON/I OFF (~109). Moreover, a subthreshold slope of 47 mV/decade is obtained for a 50 nm gate length of simulated JLTFET at room temperature which indicates that JLTFET is a promising candidate for switching performance. 相似文献
19.
Anupam Ojha Barun Das Shyamal Kumar Mondal Manoranjan Maiti 《Applied Soft Computing》2013,13(8):3703-3712
This paper presents the recently introduced modified subgradient method for optimization and its effectiveness in a fuzzy transportation model. Here a multi-item balanced transportation problem (MIBTP) is formulated where unit transportation costs are imprecise. Also available spaces and budgets at destinations are limited but imprecise. The objective is to find a shipment schedule for the items that minimizes the total cost subjected to imprecise warehouse and budget constraints at destinations. The proposed model is reduced to a multi-objective optimization problem using tolerances, then to a crisp single-objective one using fuzzy non-linear programming (FNLP) technique and Zimmermann's method. The above fuzzy MIBTP is also reduced to another form of deterministic one using modified sub-gradient method (MSM). These two crisp optimization problems are solved by Genetic Algorithm (GA). As an extension, fuzzy multi-item balanced solid transportation problems (STPs) with and without restrictions on some routes and items are formulated and reduced to deterministic ones following FNLP and Zimmermann's methods. These models are also solved by GA. Models are illustrated numerically, optimum results of fuzzy MIBTP from two deductions are compared. Results are also presented for different GA parameters. 相似文献
20.
Govinda Krishnan A. Varshney Venkitanarayanan Parameswaran K. Mondal 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2017,26(6):2619-2631
The current work analyzes the effect of the dynamic change in strain rate during tensile loading of a mild steel on its mechanical and stress corrosion behavior in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. The sample experiences high strain rate (10?2 s?1) up to 10, 15 and 20% of total deformation and then very low strain rate of 10?6 s?1 till fracture without any unloading in between. The behavioral characteristics of the steel under these circumstances are found to be different from that exhibited during complete loading till fracture both at high and slow strain rates separately. Total strain increases with the increase in the strain at which change in strain rate happens, and this is attributed to the generation of large number of dislocations at higher strain rate and subsequently release of dislocation at low strain rate during change over due to more time available for dynamic recovery. This observation is common for both in air and corrosive environment. One unique observation in this study is the higher total strain and lower strength observed during dynamic change in strain rate in the corrosive environment compared to that in air, which is attributed to the hydrogen-induced plasticity mechanism. 相似文献