素数元旋转对称弹性布尔函数的构造与计数

通过对素数元旋转对称弹性布尔函数特征矩阵的研究,给出了其特征矩阵的若干性质,得到了素数元旋转对称布尔函数为弹性函数的一个充要条件,由此完全决定了旋转对称弹性函数的构造以及这类函数的精确计数公式,最后还给出了所有的三元、五元、七元旋转对称弹性布尔函数的构造方案与精确计数。     

卫星通信点波束覆盖算法研究

由于点波束的覆盖区域有限,针对与移动目标通信的情况,需要不停地改变卫星点波束的中心指向,以确保通信目标在点波束覆盖范围之内.卫星点波束的中心指向已知时,需要计算点波束对地球覆盖的区域,才能判断覆盖目标是否在点波束的覆盖区域内.根据上述工程应用的需求,提出了一种新的更易于实现的点波束覆盖区域算法.     

集成抗ESD二极管的SOI LIGBT/LDMOS器件结构及其制作方法

为探索与国内VLSI制造工艺兼容的新型SOI LIGBT/LDMOS器件与PIC的设计理论和工艺实现方法,首次提出含有抗ESD二极管的集成SOI LIGBT/LDMOS器件截面结构和版图结构,并根据器件结构给出了阻性负载时器件的大信号等效电路.探讨了该结构器件的VLSI工艺实现方法,设计了工艺流程.讨论了设计抗ESD二极管相关参数所需考虑的主要因素,并给出了结构实现的工艺控制要求.     

Tunable Optical Mode Ferromagnetic Resonance in FeCoB/Ru/FeCoB Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Trilayers under Uniaxial Magnetic Anisotropy

Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) is one of the most important characteristics of soft magnetic materials, which practically sets the maximum operation speed of these materials. There are two FMR modes in exchange coupled ferromagnet/nonmagnet/ferromagnet sandwich films. The acoustic mode has relatively lower frequency and is widely used in radio‐frequency/microwave devices, while the optical mode is largely neglected due to its tiny permeability even though it supports much higher frequency. Here, a realistic method is reported to enhance the permeability in the optical mode to an applicable level. FeCoB/Ru/FeCoB trilayers are carefully engineered with both uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling. This special magnetic structure exhibits a high optical mode frequency up to 11.28 GHz and a maximum permeability of 200 at resonance. An abnormally low inverse switch field (<200 Oe, less than 1/5 of the single layer) is observed which can effectively switch the system from optical mode with higher frequency into acoustic mode with lower frequency. The optical mode frequency and inverse switch field can be controlled by tailoring the interlayer coupling strengths and the uniaxial anisotropy fields, respectively. The tunable optical mode resonance thus can increase operation frequency while reduce operation field overhead in FMR based devices.     

基于聚类分析的微博用户标签自动生成

基于用户发表的微博内容进行标签的自动生成,主要研究的是基于聚类分析的用户标签自动生成.本文首先介绍用到的关键技术:聚类技术和TextTank,提出了Baseline系统,接下来详细说明了基于聚类分析的标签自动生成方法,最后通过实验对该方法进行了分析和评价.实验结果表明,该方法生成的用户标签能够有效地解决同义标签的堆积问题,使得生成的标签能够在更多的维度上体现用户的兴趣.     

Transforming One‐Dimensional Nanowalls to Long‐Range Ordered Two‐Dimensional Nanowaves: Exploiting Buckling Instability and Nanofibers Effect in Holographic Lithography

Two‐dimensional nanowaves with long‐range order are fabricated by exploiting swelling‐induced buckling of one‐dimensional (1D) nanowalls with nanofibers formed in‐between during holographic lithography of the negative‐tone photoresist SU‐8. The 1D film goes through a constrained swelling in the development stage, and becomes buckled above the critical threshold. The degree of lateral undulation can be controlled by tuning the pattern aspect ratio (height/width) and exposure dosage. At a high aspect ratio (e.g., 6) and a high exposure dosage, nanofibers (30–50 nm in diameter) are formed between the nanowalls as a result of overlapping of low crosslinking density regions. By comparing experimental results with finite‐element analysis, the buckling mechanism is investigated, which confirms that the nanofibers prevent the deformed nanowalls from recovery to their original state, thus, leading to long‐range ordered two‐dimensional (2D) wavy structures. The film with nanowaves show weaker reflecting color under an ambient light and lower transmittance compared to the straight nanowalls. Using double exposure through a photomask, patterns consisting of both nanowaves and nanowalls for optical display are created.     

一种基于本体的语义检索设计与实现

基于语义检索的目的,结合成语典故本体的构建,设计了一个基于成语典故本体的语义检索模型,阐述了检索模型中用户界面模块、数据存储模块、查询分析模块和检索分析模块的功能;分析了系统中的本体构建技术、分词技术及检索技术,设计并实现了词语相似度及概念相似度算法;通过语义检索系统的实验,得到较高的查全率和查准率.     

Multi-stratum resources resilience in software defined data center interconnection based on IP over elastic optical networks

IP over elastic optical network is a very promising networking architecture to interconnect data centers. It can enable efficient resource utilization and support heterogeneous bandwidth demands in cost-effective, highly available, and energy-effective manner. In case of aggregation elastic optical network node failure, to ensure a high-level quality of service for user request after the failure becomes a research focus. In this paper, we present a novel multi-stratum resources resilience (MSRR) architecture for the data center services in software defined data center interconnection based on IP over elastic optical networks. The MSRR can enable joint optimization of IP network, elastic optical network, and application stratum resources, and enhance the service resilience and the data center responsiveness to the dynamic end-to-end service demands. Additionally, a service-aware resource collaborative resilience strategy for MSRR is introduced based on the proposed architecture, which can provide the restoration using the multiple stratums resources in case of failure. The overall feasibility and efficiency of the proposed architecture are experimentally verified on our testbed. Moreover, the network performances are quantitatively evaluated through the simulation under heavy traffic load scenario in terms of path blocking probability, resource occupation rate, and path resilience latency.     

Positively K+‐Responsive Membranes with Functional Gates Driven by Host–Guest Molecular Recognition

A novel positively K⁺‐responsive membrane with functional gates driven by host‐guest molecular recognition is prepared by grafting poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide‐co‐acryloylamidobenzo‐15‐crown‐5) (poly(NIPAM‐co‐AAB₁₅C₅)) copolymer chains in the pores of porous nylon‐6 membranes with a two‐step method combining plasma‐induced pore‐filling grafting polymerization and chemical modification. Due to the cooperative interaction of host‐guest complexation and phase transition of the poly(NIPAM‐co‐AAB₁₅C₅), the grafted gates in the membrane pores could spontaneously switch from “closed” state to “open” state by recognizing K⁺ ions in the environment and vice versa; while other ions (e.g., Na⁺, Ca²⁺ or Mg²⁺) can not trigger such an ion‐responsive switching function. The positively K⁺‐responsive gating action of the membrane is rapid, reversible, and reproducible. The proposed K⁺‐responsive gating membrane provide a new mode of behavior for ion‐recognizable “smart” or “intelligent” membrane actuators, which is highly attractive for controlled release, chemical/biomedical separations, tissue engineering, sensors, etc.     

基于PXI总线的自动测试系统设计

针对电子设备的测试需求、系统开放性和可扩展的要求,开发了一种基于PXI总线的自动测试系统。详细说明了此系统的硬件构成和软件设计方法。该系统以PXI内嵌主控计算机为核心,以LabVIEW软件为开发环境,并综合运用标准接口和总线技术来实现系统的综合设计。系统具有良好的人机交互界面,在使用过程中运行稳定可靠、测试效率高、使用维护方便。