含硫氰酸盐、硫化物固体废物中总氰化合物测定方法

实验建立了含硫氰酸盐、硫化物固体废物中总氰化合物的测定方法,采用硝酸银滴定法、异烟酸-吡唑啉酮分光光度法分别测定总氰化合物含量高、低的样品。通过条件实验优化了前处理方式、称样量和干扰去除方法。该方法测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.43%～1.33%,加入标准物质回收率为91.5%～101.5%,精密度和准确度良好,符合测定要求。     

THE MECHANISM OF HANGING IN THE BLAST FURNACE

经过修正的Janssen公式能表达竖炉中炉料运动及气流阻力对料柱压力的影响,但不足说明悬料的原因。高炉悬料的力学机理是:在全炉平均气流速度和平均压差不很高的条件下,料柱中局部透气性恶化的料层的压差在气流速度高于临界流态化速度时,产生向上作用的局部超失重力;当此超失重力接近或大于上部料柱的压力时即产生悬料。这种悬料在均一散料柱中是不可能出现的。从这一机理出发,得出防止悬料和强化高炉冶炼所应采取的措施。     

A Framework for Moving Least Squares Method with Total Variation Minimizing Regularization

In this paper, we propose a computational framework to incorporate regularization terms used in regularity based variational methods into least squares based methods. In the regularity based variational approach, the image is a result of the competition between the fidelity term and a regularity term, while in the least squares based approach the image is computed as a minimizer to a constrained least squares problem. The total variation minimizing denoising scheme is an exemplary scheme of the former approach with the total variation term as the regularity term, while the moving least squares method is an exemplary scheme of the latter approach. Both approaches have appeared in the literature of image processing independently. By putting schemes from both approaches into a single framework, the resulting scheme benefits from the advantageous properties of both parties. As an example, in this paper, we propose a new denoising scheme, where the total variation minimizing term is adopted by the moving least squares method. The proposed scheme is based on splitting methods, since they make it possible to express the minimization problem as a linear system. In this paper, we employed the split Bregman scheme for its simplicity. The resulting denoising scheme overcomes the drawbacks of both schemes, i.e., the staircase artifact in the total variation minimizing based denoising and the noisy artifact in the moving least squares based denoising method. The proposed computational framework can be utilized to put various combinations of both approaches with different properties together.     

一种关于模糊时间序列模型论域划分的多尺度比率算法

针对模糊时间序列研究中比率划分论域方法存在对非均匀数据划分效果不理想的缺陷, 提出一种基于模糊C 均值聚类(FCM) 算法的多尺度比率划分论域的方法. 首先利用FCM算法对样本数据进行分类; 然后计算各类数据的平均相对误差, 并基于各类的平均误差划分论域, 产生非等间隔的多尺度论域划分方法; 最后, 通过算例表明了多尺度比率论域划分方法的有效性.     

校园网防御体系解决方案

如何发挥现有网络设备的最佳功效,从而有效地提高现有网络的利用率,是校园网目前急需解决的问题。本文从探究如何建设高效安全的校园网,让校园网更好的为教育和科研服务为出发点,较好地阐述了目前校园网防御体系存在的问题,并提出了解决问题的措施。     

A new characterization procedure for aqufous solutions with unknown composition

A new characterization procedure for aqueous solutions with unknown composition was proposed based on the binomial distribution of TOC (total organic carbon) fraction in terms of a characterizing variable, the Freundlich coefficient, k, so that the solution in question can be described by a finite number of pseudo.species identified with a certain k value. The validity and computational accuracy of this procedure has been demonstrated by characterizing three sets of experimental data chosen from different sources. Predictions based on this procedure yielded acceptable results that agreed closely with experimental data.     

设抗震增强体的桩基础力学特性的原位试验研究

在过去的大地震中,许多桩基础因强烈振动和地基变形而遭受结构性破坏,因而提出一种既可以应用于新建桩基础,也可以应用于现有桩基础的抗震加固方法,即采用地基加固技术在桩基础中设置抗震增强体,以与桩基础的钢筋混凝土承台形成双层抗弯结构。采用等比例模型原位水平载荷试验和振动试验以及开挖检查等方法,对抗震加固的力学特性和构建质量进行加固前后的对比研究,进而证实了该加固方法的有效性和可行性,为同类工程起到了一定的参考意义。     

Anisotropic geodesics for live‐wire mesh segmentation

We present an interactive method for mesh segmentation that is inspired by the classical live‐wire interaction for image segmentation. The core contribution of the work is the definition and computation of wires on surfaces that are likely to lie at segment boundaries. We define wires as geodesics in a new tensor‐based anisotropic metric, which improves upon previous metrics in stability and feature‐awareness. We further introduce a simple but effective mesh embedding approach that allows geodesic paths in an anisotropic path to be computed efficiently using existing algorithms designed for Euclidean geodesics. Our tool is particularly suited for delineating segmentation boundaries that are aligned with features or curvature directions, and we demonstrate its use in creating artist‐guided segmentations.     

“2016·7”清江流域洪水调度方案分析

2016年7月,清江流域发生了特大洪水,湖北省防汛抗旱指挥部认真研究、贯彻、落实防洪决策部署,把保障人民群众生命财产安全放在首位,反应迅速、调度灵活。经过对汛情进行研究分析,制定出了相应的措施,即采取预泄腾库迎洪、汛中错峰拦洪、汛末适时收水等,取得了清江特大洪水防御的阶段性胜利。对"2016·7"清江洪水调度方案及措施的制定、落实情况进行了总结分析,可为今后清江流域防洪调度工作提供借鉴与参考。     

透明香皂的研制

介绍了生产透明香皂的新配方和新工艺 ,提出了透明香皂的企业标准。新工艺用丙二醇取代传统工艺所用的乙醇做溶剂 ,生产周期大为缩短。采用速冻隧道设备 ,可方便地实现不同品种的切换 ,操作方便 ,设备投资少 ,产品综合成本低 ,具有较大的工业应用价值