伤寒沙门氏菌特异性θ诊断血清的应用

应用新的特异性θ诊断血清和传统商品血清与434株伤寒沙门氏菌地方株作玻片凝集平行试验，两者诊断符合率为100％。θ血清与0．1％酚琼脂斜面上的所有伤寒沙门氏菌呈迅速清晰的阳性凝集反应。鉴于θ血清与大多数D群沙门氏菌不凝集，因此，大大提高诊断的正确性。     

遗传算法和Dijkstra算法在动态权值系统中的比较

针对遗传算法和Dijkstra算法在求解动态权值系统中最短路径时的性能问题,采用比较法,将两种算法应用在同一个实际游戏模型中,对其算法的稳定性、智能性、时间复杂度进行对比测试。游戏模型模拟了各种条件下的动态权值系统。为了使遗传算法更加可靠,通过优化其变异过程使得收敛速度更快,可靠性更高。实验数据表明,遗传算法在每张地图上的得分数以及算法所用时间普遍高于Dijkstra算法,从而得出遗传算法在求解动态权值系统中最短路径问题时稳定性和预期效果明显好于Dijkstra算法,但其时间复杂度较高的结论。     

计算机网络信息管理及其安全防护策略

文章以计算机网络信息管理工作为研究对象,从计算机网络信息管理内容的分类、计算机网络信息管理工作中的安全问题分析以及计算机网络信息安全防护策略分析这三个方面入手,对其进行了较为详细的分析与阐述,并据此论证了做好这一工作在进一步提升计算机网络信息管理质量与管理效率的过程中所起到的至关重要的作用与意义。     

A Cellular Automata Based Rainfall-Runoff Model for Urban Inundation Analysis Under Different Land Uses

Recently many runoff models based on cellular automaton (CA) have been developed to simulate floods; however, the existing models cannot be readily applied to complex urban environments. This study proposes a novel rainfall-runoff model based on CA (RRCA) to simulate inundation. Its main contributions include a fine runoff generation process that considers 12 urban scenarios rather than a single land use type and the confluence process determined by the new transition rules considering water supply and demand (WS-WD transition rules). RRCA was compared with another CA based flood model (E2DCA). With the benchmark model, the results showed that there was good agreement, with an R-squared greater than 0.9, and that RRCA was more sensitive to waterlogging levels than E2DCA. Furthermore, the simulated vegetation interception, infiltration and drainage processes had varying degrees of impact on waterlogging. Corresponding measures can be taken in urban flood management according to the identification of areas experiencing drainage difficulties.

     

Entity-level sentiment prediction in Danmaku video interaction

The Journal of Supercomputing - Sentiment analysis in Danmaku video interaction aims at measuring public mood in respect of the video, which is helpful for the potential applications in behavioral...     

Granular multiple kernel learning for identifying RNA-binding protein residues via integrating sequence and structure information

Neural Computing and Applications - RNA-binding proteins play an important role in the biological process. However, the traditional experiment technology to predict RNA-binding residues is...     

基于Matlab/Simulink的硬件在回路无人机仿真系统设计

随着无人机在军事和民用领域的应用前景,高效率的地面控制操控训练替代实装飞行是保证系统安全、提高效率和节省经费的重要手段,针对无人机飞行控制系统仿真的特点和人在回路仿真系统的要求,提出利用Matlab/Simulink提供仿真环境进行人在回路的无人机仿真系统的设计方案,该方案将PC机作为实时飞控系统,从而将其作为飞行控制的仿真平台,相对于传统手工编写代码的方式,基于Simulink模块构建的仿真模型具有灵活、快速、高效和低成本等特点,对无人机模拟训练系统中飞行动态仿真模型的设计和人在同路的仿真训练具有很高的实用价值.     

一种新的无线电高度表原位检测的高度模拟方法

针对目前对高度表进行原位检测的需求,设计了一种新的高度模拟方法;该方法的实现以ARM为核心,通过高度模拟电路产生各种需要的高度电压信号,从而达到高度模拟的目的,并且无需对机载高度表进行拆装,操作简单、快捷、可靠性较高;实验结果表明,这种方法的高度模拟精度较高,具有一定的实用价值和经济效益.     

Human motion retrieval from hand-drawn sketch

The rapid growth of motion capture data increases the importance of motion retrieval. The majority of the existing motion retrieval approaches are based on a labor-intensive step in which the user browses and selects a desired query motion clip from the large motion clip database. In this work, a novel sketching interface for defining the query is presented. This simple approach allows users to define the required motion by sketching several motion strokes over a drawn character, which requires less effort and extends the users’ expressiveness. To support the real-time interface, a specialized encoding of the motions and the hand-drawn query is required. Here, we introduce a novel hierarchical encoding scheme based on a set of orthonormal spherical harmonic (SH) basis functions, which provides a compact representation, and avoids the CPU/processing intensive stage of temporal alignment used by previous solutions. Experimental results show that the proposed approach can well retrieve the motions, and is capable of retrieve logically and numerically similar motions, which is superior to previous approaches. The user study shows that the proposed system can be a useful tool to input motion query if the users are familiar with it. Finally, an application of generating a 3D animation from a hand-drawn comics strip is demonstrated.     

Effect of an increase in the nitrogen content of the working gas on the microstructure of reactive sputtered TiN thin films

TiN films were deposited on (100)-Si substrates by RF-reactive sputtering. The effects of processing parameters and substrate orientation on the stoichiometry, resistivity and microstructure of reactively sputtered TiN thin films were investigated. The RF-power was fixed at 50 W, and the nitrogen content in the working gas was adjusted so that target nitridation occurred at a relatively low nitrogen content, 2.6% N₂, in a fixed total flow rate of gases of 46.25 standard cubic centimetres (sccm). The N₂ percentage was varied from 2.6% to 15.4%. The films were continuous and 200 nm thick. Films deposited with the substrate facing the target exhibited 111-texturing, while films on substrates lying in the same plane of the target surface had 100-texturing. Both X-rays photoelectron spectroscopy and high-resolution detailed scans of the Auger electron energy spectrum were used for the stoichiometry determination. On the 100-textured TiN films, the N/Ti ratio was 1.0 at low N₂ flow rates; the N/Ti ratio rapidly increased with N₂ flow rate, and then levelled off. The films had resistivities ranging from 85 to 1340 µ cm, and the functional dependence of both N/Ti and the resistivity values behaved similarly with increasing N₂. X-ray single-line profile analysis of the 200-reflection indicated that the average crystallite size decreased and the average strain increased with increasing nitrogen content in the working gas. The Si/TiN structures were heat treated in the temperature range from 300 to 600°C in a quartz tube under 1 atm (10⁵Pa) of flowing high purity Ar gas. Heat treatment at 300°C did not affect the TiN film integrity, while treatment at 400–600°C resulted in void-type defects.