任务多变情况下技术团队隐性知识管理策略

很多以技术性活动为主的团队所执行的任务环境多变,无论是地形、气候或者是人员、设备的变化非常规问题地多发,会对其知识管理尤其是隐性知识管理带来一定影响。本文提出将承载着隐性知识的非结构化文档以数列集合的方式表达,能够便于管理和决策。     

一种类的序列化与反序列化框架

该文提出了一种方便扩展,高可复用的类的序列化与反序列化模块的框架设计,通过这种做法使程序开发人员从繁重的编码过程中解放出来,使他们能够更为关注程序中的业务逻辑。使整个程序系统结构清晰,方便维护。     

期刊目次信息自动推送系统的设计与实现

介绍针对利用网络获取的期刊目次信息,运用Microsoft Visual Basic编程语言,实现期刊目次信息向用户自动推送的完全自动化。不仪可以将文献工作人员从以前繁琐的手动工作中解放出来,还使用户享受到便捷的目次报道服务。介绍期刊目次信息自动推送系统的设计思想、工作流程及实现方法。     

Adaptive robust posture control of a parallel manipulator driven by pneumatic muscles

Rather severe parametric uncertainties and uncertain nonlinearities exist in the dynamic modeling of a parallel manipulator driven by pneumatic muscles. Those uncertainties not only come from the time-varying friction forces and the static force modeling errors of pneumatic muscles but also from the inherent complex nonlinearities and unknown disturbances of the parallel manipulator. In this paper, a discontinuous projection-based adaptive robust control strategy is adopted to compensate for both the parametric uncertainties and uncertain nonlinearities of a three-pneumatic-muscles-driven parallel manipulator to achieve precise posture trajectory tracking control. The resulting controller effectively handles the effects of various parameter variations and the hard-to-model nonlinearities such as the friction forces of the pneumatic muscles. Simulation and experimental results are obtained to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive robust controller.     

考虑天然气混氢的园区综合能源系统电制氢优化配置

电制氢和天然气混氢技术在促进可再生能源消纳、降低系统碳排放量方面具有良好的理论研究和工程应用前景。面向含高比例可再生能源的园区综合能源系统,提出一种计及天然气混氢及跨季节存储的电制氢优化配置方法。首先梳理了含氢园区综合能源系统的运行框架和能量流动关系,建立园区内部能源生产、转换与存储设备的数学模型,其次以设备的年化投资成本、园区综合能源系统的年度运行成本和碳交易成本最优为目标,提出电制氢优化配置模型。最后通过算例分析表明电制氢及天然气混氢技术的引入可提升可再生能源的消纳能力,降低系统的整体经济成本和碳排放量,并分析了电解槽投资成本、混氢体积分数上限以及经济性和低碳性成本权重系数变化对规划运行结果的影响。关键词：园区综合能源系统;电制氢;天然气混氢;碳交易;跨季节储氢;优化配置 中图分类号：TM732     

车牌识别嵌入式系统的软硬件设计

作为交通信息服务系统的重要手段,车牌识别技术避免了人工操作存在的各种弊端。文中设计了车牌识别嵌入式系统的软硬件,该系统的整体框架主要包含3个模块,分别是OV7670摄像头、STM32单片机和TFT显示屏。为满足任务需求,设计了最小系统和电源模块等硬件;为解决传统投影法误差较大的问题,该系统在字符分割前会先对车牌区域进行识别,并采用上下投影的方式在有效区域内进行字符分割。实验表明,该系统可以实现车牌识别功能,且精确度较高。     

In Situ Polymerizing Internal Encapsulation Strategy Enables Stable Perovskite Solar Cells toward Lead Leakage Suppression

Despite the outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) achieved over the years, unsatisfactory stability and lead toxicity remain obstacles that limit their competitiveness and large-scale practical deployment. In this study, in situ polymerizing internal encapsulation (IPIE) is developed as a holistic approach to overcome these challenges. The uniform polymer internal package layer constructed by thermally triggered cross-linkable monomers not only solidifies the ionic perovskite crystalline by strong electron-withdrawing/donating chemical sites, but also acts as a water penetration and ion migration barrier to prolong shelf life under harsh environments. The optimized MAPbI₃ and FAPbI₃ devices with IPIE treatment yield impressive efficiencies of 22.29% and 24.12%, respectively, accompanied by remarkably enhanced environmental and mechanical stabilities. In addition, toxic water-soluble lead leakage is minimized by the synergetic effect of the physical encapsulation wall and chemical chelation conferred by the IPIE. Hence, this strategy provides a feasible route for preparing efficient, stable, and eco-friendly PSCs.     

Low-rank tensor completion via combined Tucker and Tensor Train for color image recovery

Applied Intelligence - In recent years, low-rank tensor completion has been widely used in color image recovery. Tensor Train (TT), as a balanced tensor rank minimization method, has achieved good...