全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1089篇 |
免费 | 51篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 9篇 |
化学工业 | 324篇 |
金属工艺 | 23篇 |
机械仪表 | 17篇 |
建筑科学 | 32篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 23篇 |
轻工业 | 109篇 |
水利工程 | 11篇 |
石油天然气 | 9篇 |
无线电 | 110篇 |
一般工业技术 | 189篇 |
冶金工业 | 85篇 |
原子能技术 | 17篇 |
自动化技术 | 182篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 30篇 |
2020年 | 17篇 |
2019年 | 21篇 |
2018年 | 30篇 |
2017年 | 29篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 32篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 76篇 |
2012年 | 58篇 |
2011年 | 78篇 |
2010年 | 56篇 |
2009年 | 59篇 |
2008年 | 72篇 |
2007年 | 48篇 |
2006年 | 56篇 |
2005年 | 43篇 |
2004年 | 33篇 |
2003年 | 27篇 |
2002年 | 34篇 |
2001年 | 19篇 |
2000年 | 20篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 24篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1141条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Marlène Pérignon Jérôme Lecomte Michel Pina Anne Renault Camille Simonneau-Deve Pierre Villeneuve 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2012,89(1):89-96
The nutritional profile and rheological behaviors of lipids is both due to fatty acid composition and regiodistribution on
external and internal positions of triacylglycerol. Actual methods for regiodistribution analysis having some restrictions,
there is still a need for investigating a safe, simple and environmentally friendly method for the sn-2 position analysis that could especially be used for the analysis of fats containing medium and short chain fatty acids.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the 1,3-selectivity and typoselectivity of Rhizopus oryzae lipase in the presence of short/medium chain fatty acids in partial hydrolysis conditions used for regiodistribution analysis.
Structured triacylglycerols containing eight-carbon-chain length fatty acids in the sn
-2 position were chemically synthesized using DCC/DMAP coupling agent and purification steps by flash-chromatography. The final
product showed very high purity and was used as the substrate for 1,3-selectivity evaluation. Typoselectivity was assessed
by investigating partial hydrolysis of equimolar blends of homogeneous TAG. This study confirmed the 1,3-selectivity of Rhizopus oryzae lipase in the hydrolysis conditions used, and revealed that this lipase was less influenced by fatty acids chain length than
pancreatic lipase. Considering this, Rhizopus oryzae lipase appeared to be a good candidate for regiodistribution analysis of fats containing medium and short chain fatty acids. 相似文献
42.
Marie Hurtgen Antoine Debuigne Didier Gigmes Christine Jérôme Christophe Detrembleur 《Polymer》2012,53(20):4353-4358
The grafting mechanism of poly(vinyl acetate) macroradicals prepared by cobalt-mediated radical polymerization onto C60 is investigated. The experimental conditions directly impact the nature and stability of the PVAc/C60 adducts. In the presence of residual initiating radicals that can compete with PVAc° macroradicals for addition onto C60, mixtures of PVAc/C60 adducts having between one and eight polymer chains per C60 are formed. PVAc/C60 adducts prepared with low [PVAc]:[C60] ratios may contain weak C60–C60 bonds that further dissociate and account for the instability of the products. The formation of such dimers can be lessened by increasing the temperature from 30 °C to 100 °C. The temperature increase also allows a complete dissociation of the PVAc-Co dormant species into PVAc° macroradicals and an almost quantitative grafting of eight PVAc chains onto C60, leading to well-defined C60(PVAc)8 octa-adducts. These results might shed new light on the grafting onto C60 of macroradicals prepared by other CRP techniques. 相似文献
43.
Based on a very simple model of mass conservation, three experimental properties (solid density, liquid density and initial bulk density) and the simultaneous acquisition of the reduced moisture content and the volume shrinkage during drying, a simple method is proposed to calculate the bulk porosity of a material during drying. This model allows a graphical interpretation to visualize the porosity change by comparing the experimental shrinkage curve with an ideal shrinkage curve. In the present work, several examples were taken from the literature to illustrate the application of this method to foodstuffs (apple, banana, carrot, garlic, pear, potato and sweet potato) with two different processes (convective drying, freeze-drying) and different drying conditions. Porosity calculations including error estimations showed a good agreement with experimental values reported in the literature. 相似文献
44.
Taxanes have been recognized as a family of very efficient anticancer drugs, but the formulation in use for the two main taxanes-Taxol for paclitaxel and Taxotere for docetaxel-have shown dramatic side effects. Whereas several new formulations for paclitaxel have recently appeared, such as Abraxane and others currently in various phases of clinical trials, there is no new formulation in clinical trials for the other main taxane, docetaxel, except BIND-014, a polymeric nanoparticle, which recently entered phase I clinical testing. Therefore, we review herein the state of the art and recent abundance in published results of academic approaches toward nanotechnology-based drug-delivery systems containing nanocarriers and targeting agents for docetaxel formulations. These efforts will certainly enrich the spectrum of docetaxel treatments in the near future. Taxotere's systemic toxicity, low water solubility, and other side effects are significant problems that must be overcome. To avoid the limitations of docetaxel in clinical use, researchers have developed efficient drug-delivery assemblies that consist of a nanocarrier, a targeting agent, and the drug. A wide variety of such engineered nanosystems have been shown to transport and eventually vectorize docetaxel more efficiently than Taxotere in vitro, in vivo, and in pre-clinical administration. Recent progress in drug vectorization has involved a combined therapy and diagnostic ("theranostic") approach in a single drug-delivery vector and could significantly improve the efficiency of such an anticancer drug as well as other drug types. 相似文献
45.
Emna Ouni Sbastien Pyr dit Ruys Marie-Madeleine Dolmans Gaëtan Herinckx Didier Vertommen Christiani A. Amorim 《International journal of molecular sciences》2020,21(23)
Currently, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is considered a pivotal complex meshwork of macromolecules playing a plethora of biomolecular functions in health and disease beyond its commonly known mechanical role. Only by unraveling its composition can we leverage related tissue engineering and pharmacological efforts. Nevertheless, its unbiased proteomic identification still encounters some limitations mainly due to partial ECM enrichment by precipitation, sequential fractionation using unfriendly-mass spectrometry (MS) detergents, and resuspension with harsh reagents that need to be entirely removed prior to analysis. These methods can be technically challenging and labor-intensive, which affects the reproducibility of ECM identification and induces protein loss. Here, we present a simple new method applicable to tissue fragments of 10 mg and more. The technique has been validated on human ovarian tissue and involves a standardized procedure for sample processing with an MS-compatible detergent and combined centrifugation. This two-step protocol eliminates the need for laborious sample clarification and divides our samples into 2 fractions, soluble and insoluble, successively enriched with matrisome-associated (ECM-interacting) and core matrisome (structural ECM) proteins. 相似文献
46.
Matilda Zemanov Emmanuel Lecomte Pavol
ajgalík Ralf Riedel 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2002,22(16):2963-2968
The pyrolised polysilazanes poly(hydridomethyl)silazane NCP 200 and poly(urea)silazane CERASET derived Si–C–N amorphous powders were used for preparation of micro/nano Si3N4/SiC composites by hot pressing. Y2O3–Al2O3 and Y2O3–Yb2O3 were used, as sintering aids. The resulting ceramic composites of all compositions were dense and polycrystalline with fine microstructure of average grain size <1 μm of both Si3N4 and SiC phases. The fine SiC nano-inclusions were identified within the Si3N4 micrograins. Phase composition of both composites consist of , β modifications of Si3N4 and SiC. High weight loss was observed during the hot pressing cycle, 12 and 19 wt.% for NCP 200 and CERASET precursors, respectively. The fracture toughness of both nanocomposites (NCP 2000 and CERASET derived) was not different. Indentation method measured values are from 5 to 6 MPa m1/2, with respect to the sintering additive system. Fracture toughness is slightly sensitive to the SiC content of the nanocomposite. Hardness increases with the content of SiC in the nanocomposite. The highest hardness was achieved for pyrolysed CERASET precursor with 2 wt.% Y2O3 and 6 wt.% Yb2O3, HV 23 GPa. This is a consequence of the highest SiC content as well as the chemical composition of additives. 相似文献
47.
Stress Heterogeneity Effect on the Strength of Silicon Nitride 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
François Hild Elisabeth Amer Didier Marquis 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1992,75(3):700-702
The experiments reported in this paper demonstrate the causes of the failure of monolithic ceramics. The specimens are made of silicon nitride and tested at room temperature. The stress field within the specimen is different for each of four series of tests that have been conducted. Fractographic observations have also been made to identify the causes of the failures. A size effect analysis is performed. 相似文献
48.
The MX-80 bentonite is a reference material for studies in clay barriers. This paper aims to present an investigation of the behaviour of such a material during an infiltration test from the bottom in oedometric conditions. Using dual-energy γ radiation technique, time variations of moisture content are measured at various locations along the clay sample. The transport of water occurring in this experiment can be described by the classical diffusion equation in terms of the Boltzmann variable. A parameter of hydraulic diffusivity is obtained with the Matano's method.Two fluid transport mechanisms govern the phenomena: imbibition of the microporosity in the clay grains and capillary imbibition in the mesoporosity around the grains. The competition between these two mechanisms will be put into relief by modelling the distribution of the water between and inside the bentonite grains. A clogging behaviour of the mesopores during the imbibition process will allow to explain the surprising decrease in hydraulic diffusivity. 相似文献
49.
Valorization of waste thermoset material as a filler in thermoplastic: Mechanical properties of phenolic molding compound waste‐filled PP composites 下载免费PDF全文
Fabien Bernardeau Didier Perrin Anne‐Sophie Caro Jean‐Charles Benezet Patrick Ienny 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2018,135(12)
As most thermoset material, phenolic molding compound (PMC) wastes are an environmental problem. Very few recycling solutions have been proposed so far for this type of material. A mechanical recycling method to valorize these materials is proposed in this work. It relies on the use of phenolic waste as filler in thermoplastic. Such phenolic filler can increase mechanical properties (tensile, flexural) of the matrix, and be used in substitution of traditional particulate fillers such as calcium carbonate or talc. In this study, several morphological parameters influencing the final mechanical properties of a PMC‐filled polypropylene (PP) micro‐composite are studied, such as filler loading rate, particles size distribution of the filler, and interfacial adhesion between the filler and the matrix. Some structural parameters are also studied and linked with mechanical properties, such as dispersion of the filler and crystallinity of the matrix. Finally, the properties of PMC‐filled PP are compared with CaCO3‐ and talc‐filled PP. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018 , 135, 45849. 相似文献
50.
Specific cationic photoinitiators for near UV and visible LEDs: Iodonium versus ferrocenium structures 下载免费PDF全文
Haifaa Mokbel Joumana Toufaily Tayssir Hamieh Frederic Dumur Damien Campolo Didier Gigmes Jean Pierre Fouassier Joanna Ortyl Jacques Lalevée 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2015,132(46)
Two iodonium salts based on a coumarin chromophore are investigated for polymerization upon light emitting diode irradiations (LEDs). They work as one‐component photoinitiators. They initiate the cationic polymerization of epoxides (under air) and vinylethers (laminate) upon exposure to violet LEDs (385 and 405 nm). Excellent polymerization profiles are recorded. Their efficiency is quite similar to that of a ferrocenium salt. Interpenetrating polymer networks can also be obtained through a concomitant cationic/radical photopolymerization of an epoxy/acrylate blend monomer. The light absorption properties of these new salts as well as the involved photochemical mechanisms are investigated for the first time through electron spin resonance, laser flash photolysis, steady state photolysis experiments. Molecular orbital calculations are also used to shed some light on the initiation mechanisms. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015 , 132, 42759. 相似文献