同时空间

"同时空间"构成此前两篇文章"建筑物体"与"建筑漫步"的理论基础。在"同时空间"这一特定时空范畴内,以柯布西耶"无限生长的博物馆"的概念为线索,重新讨论建筑学里的关键术语"比例"、"韵律"、"均衡",并以此为背景重新评价柯布西耶的建筑对空间布局的重大贡献。     

隧道开挖对桩基影响的有限元分析

基于黄土地层情况,采用邓肯~张的非线性本构模型,运用同济曙光程序软件,建立了隧道、桩与土相互作用的二维有限元模型,讨论了黄土地层中盾构隧道开挖对邻近桩基础的影响规律。     

巨型钢框架结构地震响应分析

应用振型分解反应谱法对巨型钢框架结构的抗震性能作了深入的研究。引入动轴力系数作为结构的抗震性能指标 ,综合比较了地震维数、参与组合的振型数、结构刚度、模态合并方法等设计参数对结构地震响应的影响 ,并探讨了增强结构抗震能力的设计方法 ,对实际工程有较高的参考价值     

Modification of -equation in the SSRC Guide for buckling of monosymmetric I-beams under transverse loads

Finite element buckling analyses of monosymmetric I-beams subjected to transverse loading applied at different heights with respect to the mid-height of the cross-section were conducted. Transverse loads consisting of a mid-span point load and a uniformly distributed load were considered in the investigation. Four types of end restraint also were considered. The method suggested in SSRC Guide was compared with the finite element method (FEM) results. In order for C-equation in the SSRC Guide to be applicable for monosymmetric I-beams, it must be modified to contain three variables; A_m, B_m, and D_m. The first two variables A_m and B_m are modified variables A and B in the SSRC Guide whereas the third variable, D_m, developed herein, is the new modification factor for monosymmetric I-beams. The applicability of this new design rule is limited to monosymmetric I-beams in which the degree of monosymmetry, ρ, is within the range from 0.1 to 0.9.     

几种常用的成败型系统可靠性综合方法之比较

针对成败型复杂系统进行可靠性评估时综合方法易混淆使用造成评估结果错误的问题,提出了确定几种常用综合方法适用条件和范围的分析方法;首先通过对不同综合方法进行理论对比分析,再结合选取典型算例对分析结果进行验证;结果表明:该方法不仅有效地确定了几种常用的成败型串联综合评估方法的使用条件,而且确定了每种方法的优劣,为工程人员参考提供了应用.     

基于Timed-PageRank的聚焦爬虫优化研究

传统的基于PageRank算法的网络爬虫在抓取网页时由于只考虑了网页的超链接,势必会使爬虫结果覆盖面广、冗余度高,聚焦爬虫由于其可以有效地过滤与主题无关的链接,只保留有用的链接并将其加入到待抓取的URL队列,因此能够有效地降低爬虫冗余;在分析PageRank算法的基础上,将网页的时间维数和页面的内容相关度融于其中,提出了基于Timed-PageRank的改进算法,并将该算法应用于聚焦爬虫过程中,实践证明该算法能够有效地提高爬虫页面相关度及检索结果的查全率和查准率。     

环境友好为切入点的基层中医医疗环境建设研究——以河源市中医院建筑改扩建工程为例

河源市中医院新院建筑改扩建工程设计,是以环境友好概念为切入点而制定相关的设计原则。不仅要坚持以改造建设为主要,有重点、有节制地介入医疗建筑的设计思路,而且在保护传统中医文化的同时,努力改善以病人为中心医疗环境和就诊条件的设计方法,从而实现基层中医医疗环境建设走向良性循环的发展道路。     

Hendrick Petrus Berlage's villas

Hendrick Berlage is known to architectural history mainly for his Amsterdam Stock Exchange of 1903. This is often celebrated as a proto-modernist work in a rationalist spirit, an oversimplified view, for the building had a conventionally eclectic start and was the fruit of long struggle and many revisions. The development of Berlage's architectural ideas during the period of its gestation is chronicled in a fascinating way by a series of private villas built for friends who were artists and intellectuals. Completed year by year, they run right through the 1890s, showing Berlage's changing concerns with the articulation of content, the expression of construction, the application of controlling geometry, and the development of architectural space.     

国家的门脸儿——南非使领馆设计

国家强大了!国人有钱了!经过30年的快速发展,中国在世界的地位发生了巨大的变化,中国人在外国人面前腰杆也挺起来了.然而在人们对中国经济的飞跃发展充满好奇和羡慕的同时,也对中国人处事态度的变化产生疑虑和担心.外交使团代表着国家的风范,使领馆建筑也代表着国家的形象.因此,设计使领馆建筑多少担负着表达中国精神和传递文化品味的重任.9年前我们有幸承担了中国驻南非使领馆的设计工作,在创作中得到外交部和使馆各级领导的大力支持,他们彬彬有礼的作风、既相互尊重又坚持原则的办事态度以及对国际文化交流的设想,给了我们很大的启发和激励,使我们明确了尊重环境、和谐内敛、追求精致典雅文化气质的创作思路,设计工作由此顺利展开.