钒微合金Φ25mm热轧左旋带肋钢筋的研制与生产

通过对热轧左旋带肋钢筋（HRBL600）的质量特性分析,制定了热轧左旋带肋钢筋的化学成分,孔型设计方案和生产工艺。生产实践证明：该产品开发获得成功,产品质量达到标准要求。     

将酶制剂用于中国的食品加工业

过去的几年中,亚洲尤其是中国,已经成为一个酶制剂用量快速增长的市场.中国食品工业的发展从酶生物技术中获益颇多,酶生物技术已成为这种加工助剂为其中的食品工业带来了重大的创新中不可或缺、革新与安全的加工手段之一.     

双瓣止回阀阀瓣强度分析及优化设计

通过对双瓣止回阀阀瓣的有限元分析,介绍了有限元分析法在阀门强度和刚度分析方面的应用。     

Fine specificity of anti-V3 antibodies induced in chimpanzees by HIV candidate vaccines

The fine specificity of the anti-V3 antibody responses induced in chimpanzees immunized by various human immunodeficiency type 1 (HIV-1) candidate vaccines and challenged by heterologous strains of HIV-1 was analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Pepscan epitope mapping. Two chimpanzees immunized with the recombinant canarypox virus ALVAC-HIV (vCP125) expressing gp160MN and boosted with purified gp160MN/LAI alone, then with both immunogens in combination, were not protected against challenge with HIV-1 SF2. Their sera mainly recognized one epitope of the V3 loop, located in the NH2-terminal half. By contrast, immunization of two other chimpanzees with purified gp160MN/LAI and boosting with a synthetic V3MN peptide elicited a strong anti-V3 antibody response with a broader specificity directed against multiple epitopes all along the V3 loop. These chimpanzees were protected against infection by HIV-1 SF2. However, when these two chimpanzees were challenged later with a HIV-1 clade E strain virus, they became infected. We failed to detect any reactivity with the peptide of the ectodomain of gp41 of sera harvested after immunization with the various immunogens or after challenge with HIV-1 SF2 or HIV-1 90CR402. These results demonstrated that anti-V3 antibodies with a restricted fine specificity were induced in chimpanzees immunized with gp160 purified or expressed by recombinant canarypox confirming our previous results obtained in three different species (human, guinea pig and, macaque). In contrast, a boost with the V3 peptide broadened antibody responses, suggesting that the mode of presentation of the V3 loop to the immune system strongly influences the epitope specificity of the resulting antibody response.     

Development of a simple model for batch and boundary information updation for a similar ship’s block model

In early 2000,large domestic shipyards introduced shipbuilding 3D computer-aided design (CAD) to the hull production design process to define manufacturing and assembly information.The production design process accounts for most of the man-hours (M/H) of the entire design process and is closely connected to yard production because designs must take into account the production schedule of the shipyard,the current state of the dock needed to mount the ship’s block,and supply information.Therefore,many shipyards are investigating the complete automation of the production design process to reduce the M/H for designers.However,these problems are still currently unresolved,and a clear direction is needed for research on the automatic design base of manufacturing rules,batches reflecting changed building specifications,batch updates of boundary information for hull members,and management of the hull model change history to automate the production design process.In this study,a process was developed to aid production design engineers in designing a new ship’s hull block model from that of a similar ship previously built,based on AVEVA Marine.An automation system that uses the similar ship’s hull block model is proposed to reduce M/H and human errors by the production design engineer.First,scheme files holding important information were constructed in a database to automatically update hull block model modifications.Second,for batch updates,the database’s table,including building specifications and the referential integrity of a relational database were compared.In particular,this study focused on reflecting the frequent modification of building specifications and regeneration of boundary information of the adjacent panel due to changes in a specific panel.Third,the rollback function is proposed in which the database (DB) is used to return to the previously designed panels.     

基于虚拟仪器的传感器静态特性测试系统研究

采用虚拟仪器技术,对CSY10B型传感器的输出进行了数据采集和处理,设计了传感器静态性能测试系统。在Windows系统环境下,利用LabVIEW软件编程,构建虚拟仪器,实现了对传感器输出电压的实时测量、显示、记录;同时对其输出电压数据进行数据拟合,确定了其最佳拟合曲线,实现了对传感器的静态特性的自动分析与测定。所提出的传感器静态性能测试系统具有良好的人机交互界面,简单实用。     

基于物联网的变电站温升在线监测预警系统设计

为应对各种原因引发变电站发热方面的故障,在分析变电站温升监测流程的基础上,提出了基于物联网技术的变电站温升在线监测系统框架。采用无线传感器技术、产品电子代码系统技术和物联网技术,设计了变电站温升在线监测物联网模型及节点温度采集流程,实时获取了变电站温度信息,为进一步的分析计算、预警提供了基础。最后通过Visual Studio2005及SQL2005数据库对上述系统进行了开发。     

传感器网络启动式自组织方法

无线传感器网络如何形成一个有序的自组织网络结构是一项重要研究内容,针对按地理区域交替性工作的动态监测网络,提出了相应的网络自组织方法,该方法以启动式方式运行网络,通过单播信令的方式分配MAC地址,标记相邻节点。在数据转发过程中以局部最小代价函数为准则转发数据。仿真实验表明,该自组织方法具有较短的MAC地址,适宜相应的网络环境。     

基于状态保持恢复的嵌入式Linux快速启动方法的研究

提高嵌入式设备的启动速度对嵌入式Linux系统的应用和发展具有重要的意义,本文针对嵌入式Linux系统,分析了其正常的启动流程;并在现在加快系统启动速度方法的基础上,提出一种新的嵌入式Linux系统启动加速方法,并把这种方法应用到具体的嵌入式板卡上验证,取得了明显的效果。