全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3003篇 |
免费 | 204篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 58篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 715篇 |
金属工艺 | 73篇 |
机械仪表 | 63篇 |
建筑科学 | 96篇 |
矿业工程 | 6篇 |
能源动力 | 97篇 |
轻工业 | 344篇 |
水利工程 | 25篇 |
石油天然气 | 8篇 |
无线电 | 294篇 |
一般工业技术 | 535篇 |
冶金工业 | 380篇 |
原子能技术 | 25篇 |
自动化技术 | 490篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 27篇 |
2022年 | 38篇 |
2021年 | 97篇 |
2020年 | 66篇 |
2019年 | 80篇 |
2018年 | 102篇 |
2017年 | 108篇 |
2016年 | 104篇 |
2015年 | 92篇 |
2014年 | 151篇 |
2013年 | 195篇 |
2012年 | 170篇 |
2011年 | 175篇 |
2010年 | 158篇 |
2009年 | 152篇 |
2008年 | 140篇 |
2007年 | 137篇 |
2006年 | 119篇 |
2005年 | 89篇 |
2004年 | 84篇 |
2003年 | 69篇 |
2002年 | 81篇 |
2001年 | 51篇 |
2000年 | 57篇 |
1999年 | 52篇 |
1998年 | 111篇 |
1997年 | 86篇 |
1996年 | 63篇 |
1995年 | 47篇 |
1994年 | 36篇 |
1993年 | 40篇 |
1992年 | 32篇 |
1991年 | 23篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有3212条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Innovative activities are fundamental to the competitiveness strategies of the firms in a globalized market. Their assessment,
using indicators such as those utilized in the Community Innovation Survey (CIS), shows significant sectoral dispersion. Traditional
industries are in a weak position because the innovation they are involved in is mainly aesthetic, which is not really addressed
in innovation surveys. In this work, we review the various criticisms levelled at existing indicators and propose some new
indicators that would capture the types of innovations that are conducted by the traditional industries. This work is based
on a study of the features of traditional industries and the concept of aesthetic novelty. The proposed indicators are tested
in the Spanish footwear industry. 相似文献
22.
O'Driscoll Michael P.; Poelmans Steven; Spector Paul E.; Kalliath Thomas; Allen Tammy D.; Cooper Cary L.; Sanchez Juan I. 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2003,10(4):326
This study examined organizational family-responsive policies, perceptions of the organization as family supportive, and supervisor support as issues that may be salient to the experience of conflict between paid employment (work) and family roles. Data were collected from 355 managerial personnel in New Zealand. Although work-family conflict and psychological strain were strongly linked, the availability of organizational policies had no significant association with levels of conflict or strain, whereas policy usage was related only to work-to-family interference and not to family-to-work interference. On the other hand, perceptions of the organization as family supportive and supervisor support for work-family balance displayed significant relationships with key variables, highlighting the importance of these variables for interventions designed to ameliorate the negative impact of work-family conflict on managerial well-being. Implications for the effective implementation of family-responsive interventions are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
23.
The main purpose of the study reported here was to investigate the relative importance of complexity of syllable structure and task differences in measuring phonological awareness in low-literacy adults. This study is a replication of a study with children conducted by S. A. Stahl and B. A. Murray (1994). Results indicated that the complexity of syllable structure did indeed better describe the construct of phonological awareness in low-literacy adults. At the same time, the authors also found some differences in the pattern of literacy acquisition for their Spanish adults in comparison with child literacy acquisition in English. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
24.
Phase separation during polymerization was studied in a model system consisting of a diepoxide based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), variable amounts of ethylenediamine (EDA) and the mass of castor oil (CO) necessary to obtain a mass fraction equal to 0-15 in a final system where the stoichiometric ratio of amine to epoxy equivalents, r, was equal to 1. A two-step polymerization process was performed by curing first a system with r = 0-5, during variable times before phase separation, and then carrying the system to r = 1. Thermodynamic analysis of samples with different r values led to a linear relationship between the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter and r. The concentration (P) and average size (D?) of dispersed-phase particles followed opposite trends, i.e. P increased while D? decreased, when either r was increased or the time of curing in the first step of a two-step process was decreased. This was explained by assuming that the competition between nucleation and growth was determined by the viscosity at the cloud point, ηcp. Low values of ηcp favoured growth over nucleation and led to fewer but larger particles. 相似文献
25.
Indranil Roy Manish Chauhan Farghalli A. Mohamed Enrique J. Lavernia 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2006,37(3):721-730
Thermal stability in bulk ultrafine-grained (UFG) 5083 Al that was processed by gas atomization followed by cryomilling, consolidation,
and extrusion, and that exhibited an average grain size of 305 nm, was investigated in the temperature range of 473 to 673
K (0.55 to 0.79 T
m
, where T
m
is the melting temperature of the material) for different annealing times. Appreciable grain growth was observed at temperatures
> 573 K, whereas there was limited grain growth at temperatures < 573 K even after long annealing times. The values of the
grain growth exponent, n, deduced from the grain growth data were higher than the value of 2 predicted from elementary grain growth theories. The
discrepancy was attributed to the operation of strong pinning forces on boundaries during the annealing treatment. An examination
of the microstructure of the alloy suggests that the origin of the pinning forces is most likely related to the presence of
dispersion particles, which are mostly introduced during cryomilling. Two-grain growth regimes were identified: the low-temperature
region (<573 K) and the high-temperature region (>573 K). For temperatures lower than 573 K, the activation energy of 25 ±
5 kJ/mol was determined. It is suggested that this low activation energy represents the energy for the reordering of grain
boundaries in the UFG material. For temperatures higher than 573 K, an activation energy of 124 ± 5 kJ/mol was measured. This
value of activation energy, 124 ± 5 kJ/mol, lies between that for grain boundary diffusion and lattice diffusion in analogous
aluminum polycrystalline systems. The results show that the strength and ductility of bulk UFG 5083 Al, as obtained from tensile
tests, correlate well with substructural changes introduced in the alloy by the annealing treatment. 相似文献
26.
27.
V. J. Cid A. M. Alvarez A. I. Santos C. Nombela M. Sanchez 《Yeast (Chichester, England)》1994,10(6):747-756
Yeast exo-1,3-β-glucanases are secretable proteins whose function is basically trophic and may also be involved in cell wall glucan hydrolytic processes. Since fluorescein di(β-D -glucopyranoside) is a fluorogenic substrate detectable and quantifiable by flow cytometry, it was used for testing the ability of the EXG1 gene product of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its homologous gene in Candida albicans to function as reporter genes. These open reading frames were coupled to different promoters in multicopy plasmids, and exoglucanase activity quantified at flow cytometry. Exoglucanases were found to be useful tools for the study of promoter regions in S. cerevisiae. This technique has the advantage over other reporter gene systems—such as β-galactosidase fusions—that it does not require permeabilization of yeast cells and therefore it allows the recovery of viable cells—by sorting—after flow cytometry analysis. 相似文献
28.
29.
Gerosa G. Gary S. Dietz C. Dac Pham Hoover K. Alvarez J. Sanchez H. Ippolito P. Tai Ngo Litch S. Eno J. Golab J. Vanderschaaf N. Kahle J. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》1994,29(12):1440-1454
A 28 mW/MHz at 80 MHz structured-custom RISC microprocessor design is described. This 32-b implementation of the PowerPC architecture is fabricated in a 3.3 V, 0.5 μm, 4-level metal CMOS technology, resulting in 1.6 million transistors in a 7.4 mm by 11.5 mm chip size. Dual 8-kilobyte instruction and data caches coupled to a high performance 32/64-b system bus and separate execution units (float, integer, loadstore, and system units) result in peak instruction rates of three instructions per clock cycle. Low-power design techniques are used throughout the entire design, including dynamically powered down execution units. Typical power dissipation is kept under 2.2 W at 80 MHz. Three distinct levels of software-programmable, static, low-power operation-for system power management are offered, resulting in standby power dissipation from 2 mW to 350 mW. CPU to bus clock ratios of 1×, 2×, 3×, and 4× are implemented to allow control of system power while maintaining processor performance. As a result, workstation level performance is packed into a low-power, low-cost design ideal for notebooks and desktop computers 相似文献
30.
A turntable dynamometer has been constructed for the accurate measurement of power input and mixing applications in bench stirred tank reactors. The main feature of this device is a pneumatic bearing with complementary conical parts. The conical pneumatic bearing permitted to apply eccentric loads without affecting its stability. The static friction torque in the pneumatic bearing was very small, 4 × 10?4 Nm, and can be neglected in the experimental ranges of measured torques, i.e. from 5 × 10?3 to 2.21 Nm. In accordance with the instrumentation used, the deviations obtained with the apparatus are less than 10% at low torque readings. At moderate torques, deviations lower than 1% are routinely obtained. Several power input measurements show that the obtained data scatter is lower than 2.5%. The power input response in the turbulent regime is in agreement with dimensional analysis: the power input depends on the cube of the impeller speed. In addition, data obtained with a turbine impeller under ungassed conditions agree with the predictions of a published correlation, which takes into account several geometrical parameters. 相似文献