用远红外HCN激光干涉仪测量等离子体电子密度

在大多数托克马克上，远红外激光干涉仪是等离子体诊断中的一种重要的装置。本文介绍了用远红外ＨＣＮ激光干涉仪测量等离子体电子密度的原理和激光干涉仪结构，并给了了首次在我国第一以大型超导托克马克ＨＴ－７装置上测到的中心弦等离子体电子平均密度。     

光分插复用器原理及应用

作为全光通信网的核心设备的光分插复用器（OADM）,对全光网的传输能力、组网方式、关键性能都具有重要影响。本文首先在引言部分介绍光分插复用器产生的背景及分插复用器的发展阶段,之后详细阐述了光分插复用器的基本原理、基本要求。在此基础上,本文探讨了光分插复用器的分类及结构。在此部分,分析了以下几种光分插复用器：阵列波导光栅型OADM、采用声光可调谐滤波器的OADM、波导-光栅型OADM、光纤-光栅型OADM。接着,本文分析了OADM在WDM全光网络及OCDMA全光网络中的应用。最后,文章阐述了OADM技术与产品现状及发展趋势。     

支持第三方仲裁的智能电网数据安全聚合方案

智能电网作为新一代的电力系统,显著提高了电力服务的效率、可靠性和可持续性,但用户侧信息安全问题也日渐突出.本文针对智能电网系统中用户数据信息泄露的问题,提出了一个具有隐私保护的数据安全采集方案.收集器能够对采集到的电表数据进行验证,聚合为一个新的数据包,发送给电力服务中心解密和存储,且第三方仲裁机构能够解决用户端智能电表与电力服务中心发生的纠纷.同时,本方案支持收集器,电力服务中心和第三方仲裁机构执行批量验证操作,以提升验证效率.本文的理论分析与实验比较表明,该方案比同类型方案具有更高的运算效率和通信效率.     

铌酸锂干法刻蚀的研究进展

概述了近年来国内外对铌酸锂(LN)晶体干法刻蚀技术的研究进展。根据刻蚀原理和特点,现有的LN干法刻蚀技术可分为等离子体刻蚀、激光微加工技术和Ti扩散电化学刻蚀。对各刻蚀方法及其研究进展进行了总结,分析了不同干法刻蚀方法之间的区别和联系,并对各方法中存在的问题进行了探讨。其中等离子体刻蚀技术由于其良好的图形转移特性,得到了最广泛的应用;激光微加工技术在制备光子晶体结构和微光栅结构中具有独特的优势;Ti扩散电化学刻蚀LN为制备大尺寸的LN基结构指明了新的方向。     

基于RoboCup3D仿真平台的双足机器人大脚球进攻策略设计

RoboCup3D仿真系统融合了人工智能、传感器、通信、智能控制等多门学科的相关技术.针对RoboCup3D仿真中双足机器人的踢球动作设计问题(如:踢球力度弱、摔倒等)提出了一种基于大脚球的进攻策略.采用大脚球的进攻策略可以有效的促使足球快速的踢进对方半场后方,在仿真比赛中极具攻击性.仿真结果验证了它的有效性和实用性.     

S波段多注速调管

简要介绍了一种S波段多注速调管的设计研制思想、技术特点、计算模拟和测试结果。     

ACAR: Adaptive Connectivity Aware Routing for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks in City Scenarios

Multi-hop vehicle-to-vehicle communication is useful for supporting many vehicular applications that provide drivers with safety and convenience. Developing multi-hop communication in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET) is a challenging problem due to the rapidly changing topology and frequent network disconnections, which cause failure or inefficiency in traditional ad hoc routing protocols. We propose an adaptive connectivity aware routing (ACAR) protocol that addresses these problems by adaptively selecting an optimal route with the best network transmission quality based on statistical and real-time density data that are gathered through an on-the-fly density collection process. The protocol consists of two parts: 1) select an optimal route, consisting of road segments, with the best estimated transmission quality, and 2) in each road segment of the chosen route, select the most efficient multi-hop path that will improve the delivery ratio and throughput. The optimal route is selected using our transmission quality model that takes into account vehicle densities and traffic light periods to estimate the probability of network connectivity and data delivery ratio for transmitting packets. Our simulation results show that the proposed ACAR protocol outperforms existing VANET routing protocols in terms of data delivery ratio, throughput and data packet delay. Since the proposed model is not constrained by network densities, the ACAR protocol is suitable for both daytime and nighttime city VANET scenarios.     

地源热泵产业专利技术发展情况分析

从国际总体发展情况、国内申请和国外来华申请的申请人和技术主题入手,对地源热泵这种高效节能空调系统涉及的专利情况做了较深入的分析。指出该技术领域的专利集中度较高,跨国公司在我国的专利布局正在有步骤、有重点地进行。依据专利数据结合本产业发展过程中的经验和教训,对我国地源热泵产业的技术和产业化,提出了几点具体建议。     

Atomic Insights into the Enhanced Surface Stability in High Voltage Cathode Materials by Ultrathin Coating

Surface properties of electrode materials play a critical role in the function of batteries. Therefore, surface modifications, such as coatings, have been widely used to improve battery performance. Understanding how these coatings function to improve battery performance is crucial for both scientific research and applications. In this study the electrochemical performance of coated and uncoated LiNi_0.5Mn_1.5O₄ (LNMO) electrodes is correlated with ensemble‐averaged soft X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and spatially resolved scanning transmission electron microscopy‐electron energy loss spectroscopy (STEM‐EELS) to illustrate the mechanism of how ultrathin layer Al₂O₃ coatings improve the cycle life of LiNi_0.5Mn_1.5O₄. Mn²⁺ evolution on the surface is clearly observed in the uncoated sample, which results from the reaction between the electrolytic solution and the surfaces of LiNi_0.5Mn_1.5O₄ particles, and also possibly atomic structure reconstructions and oxygen loss from the surface region in LiNi_0.5Mn_1.5O₄. The coating effectively suppresses Mn²⁺ evolution and improves the battery performance by decelerating the impedance buildup from the surface passivation. This study demonstrates the importance of combining ensemble‐averaged techniques (e.g., XAS) with localized techniques (e.g., STEM‐EELS), as the latter may yield unrepresentative information due to the limited number of studied particles, and sheds light on the design of future coating processes and materials.     

广电WiFi在银行网点的覆盖与应用

以桐乡市农村信用联社营业网点无线Wi Fi覆盖项目的建设应用为例,介绍了针对银行金融行业无线推广的方式特点和技术选择,着重阐述了市县级广电网络子公司无线业务平台建设方案的设计思路和基本内容。