中厚板在线30通道超声波探伤方法及应用

介绍了柳钢公司在生产锅炉板、压力容器板过程中，曾试用了６种探伤方法；而研制的３０通道在线超声波探伤法不仅可满足国家标准要求，而且能适应生产节奏，并具有快速、准确、简便的特点。     

国外小电流空气等离子弧切割技术的发展

本文就小电流空气等离子弧切割工艺的特性、切割质量、切割设备、存在问题和应用情况作了综合介绍。当工作气体含氧量为20％时,切割速度急剧增加,大大优于气割。     

激光快速成形Rene′88DT高温合金的时效强化研究

研究了时效时间对激光快速成形后时效硬化镍基高温合金Rene′88DT中沉淀相组织演化和力学性能的影响。发现随时效时间的增加，沉淀相y’略有长大，颗粒之间发生大颗粒吞噬小颗粒的粗化，时效40h后沉淀相颗粒粗化明显。对经不同时间时效后的激光快速成形Rene′88DT试样进行了硬度测试。结果显示，在时效时间为28h时，硬度有一峰值HRC49。在此基础上，采用1165℃，2h固溶、空冷＋760℃，28h时效的热处理工艺对激光快速成形标准拉伸棒样进行了热处理，拉伸结果显示成形件的抗拉强度较激光沉积态提高了400MPa，屈服强度接近同种材料的粉末锻造水平。     

A new high accuracy method for two-dimensional biharmonic equation with nonlinear third derivative terms: application to Navier–Stokes equations of motion

In this paper, we propose a new compact fourth-order accurate method for solving the two-dimensional fourth-order elliptic boundary value problem with third-order nonlinear derivative terms. We use only 9-point single computational cell in the scheme. The proposed method is then employed to solve Navier–Stokes equations of motion in terms of streamfunction–velocity formulation, and the lid-driven square cavity problem. We describe the derivation of the method in details and also discuss how our streamfunction–velocity formulation is able to handle boundary conditions in terms of normal derivatives. Numerical results show that the proposed method enables us to obtain oscillation-free high accuracy solution.     

移动定位技术的现状与发展趋势

基于位置服务为人们的日常生活带来了极大的方便,同时也推动了移动定位技术行业的快速发展。针对移动定位技术发展状况,分析目前主流定位技术的优劣,并对取得的突破作简单的总结归纳。     

L波段微波功率合成技术研究

无人机机载功率放大器的性能一直是限制无人机技术发展的主要因素,为此提出了将功率合成技术应用于无人机数据系统的方法解决上述问题。利用微带线技术结合系统性的电路调试方法,辅以Advanced Design System仿真软件优化设计,同时采用实频技术法进行宽带功放设计,成功研制了频段在1.3 GHz~1.7 GHz的功率放大器,单路功率放大器采用级联的技术输出功率为8 W,两路合成后,实测总输出功率为15.67 W,合成效率达97%,性能稳定,达到实用水平。     

Pure spatial rich model features for digital image steganalysis

The SRM (Spatial Rich Model) is a very effective steganalysis method. It uses statistics of neighboring noise residual samples as features to capture the dependency changes caused by embedding. Because the noise residuals are the high-frequency components of image and closely tied to image content, the residuals of different types of image regions have different statistical properties and effectiveness for steganalysis. In this paper, the effectiveness of the residuals is investigated. Then the effectiveness of the statistics collected from different types of neighboring residual samples is investigated from the FLD (Fisher Linear Discriminant) viewpoint, and ineffective, effective and high-effective neighboring residual samples are defined. The ineffective neighboring residual samples are not likely to change during embedding, and if they are counted in statistics, they may mix the features with noise and make the features impure. Pure SRM features are extracted based on neighboring noise residual sample selection strategy. Furthermore, multi-order statistical features are proposed to increase the statistical diversity. Steganalysis performances of the statistical features collected from different types of neighboring residual samples are investigated on three content adaptive steganographic algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve a more accurate detection than SRM.     

Bounds on multipartite concurrence and tangle

We present an analytical lower bound of multipartite concurrence based on the generalized Bloch representations of density matrices. It is shown that the lower bound can be used as an effective entanglement witness of genuine multipartite entanglement. Tight lower and upper bounds for multipartite tangles are also derived. Since the lower bounds depend on just part of the correlation tensors, the result is experimentally feasible.     

Secure three-party computational protocols for triangle area

In this work, we have put forth two different protocols to address a concrete secure multi-party computational (MPC) problem related to a triangle, of which the coordinates of the three vertices are confidentially kept by the three participants, respectively. The three parties wish to collaboratively compute the area of this triangle while preserving their own coordinate privacy. As one of the merits, our protocols employ weaker assumptions of the existence of pseudorandom generators. In particular, unlike massive secure MPC protocols that rely a lot on oblivious transfer, ours utilize a new computing idea called “pseudorandom-then-rounding” method to avoid this burdensome obstacle. The two protocols are based on different theorems, while they both make use of the same underlying idea. At last, we provide a detailed proof for the first protocol by a series of security reductions of our newly defined games, which seems somewhat stronger than the previous simulation-based proofs and a proof sketch for the second one. Analysis and discussion about the reasons are provided as well to round off our work.     

现代商业区建筑供配电设计要点及对策初论

在经济的推动下,商业区数量日益增多,空间布局更加紧凑,用电量也随之大幅增加,管理更为困难。因此,要重视商业区建筑的供电配电。介绍了商业区建筑的特点,然后结合实际案例对其供配电进行了设计。