液晶TFT有源矩阵单元性能分析

本文详细分析液晶薄膜晶体管(TFT)有源矩阵单元性能.其中包括薄膜晶体管单元结构特性和液晶单元电容充放电物理过程。通过分析,推导出有用的计算公式。这些结果对实际工作具有指导作用。     

Inertia-based video cut detection and its integration with video coder

An encoder-dependent video cut detection algorithm is proposed. Based on the inertia property of natural videos, the proposed algorithm detects video cuts in the video-coding loop by making use of the intermediate results of video compression. Experiments show that the detection performance of the proposed algorithm is quite good as compared to previous works, and when it is integrated with the coder, not only is the content accessibility of the output code stream improved but also the compression ratio is improved. The authors regard this inertia-based algorithm as a step towards the integration of video compression and content-based video retrieval.     

Multiple-wavelength up-conversion laser in Tm/sup 3+/-doped ZBLAN glass fiber

In this letter, we report on a multiple-wavelength up-conversion laser in Tm/sup 3+/-doped ZrF/sub 4/--BaF/sub 2/--LaF/sub 3/--AlF/sub 3/--NaF glass fiber pumped by an 1120-nm fiber laser. Single-wavelength, two-wavelength, and three-wavelength up-conversion lasers can be obtained by adjusting the distance between the coupler mirror and the fiber end, which is attributed to the frequency-filter effect in the etalon composed of the coupler mirror and the fiber end. The effects of the pump power on the performance of dual-wavelength laser were also discussed.     

采用自适应频率补偿的全片上集成、面积优化的低压差线性稳压器

本文提出了一种全片上集成、面积优化的低压差线性稳压器（LDO）新结构。利用提出的自适应频率补偿（AFC）技术,该LDO在保持零到最大负载电流情况下稳定的同时,实现了全片上集成。与此同时,因为采用了一个小型的传输管（在AFC技术中该小型传输管起到使输出级增益快速下降的作用）,LDO的面积得到了很大的优化。该LDO在CMOS 0.35μm工艺下流片,仅占用了220×320μm 的芯片面积。这与采用相同特征尺寸工艺的先进设计相比面积缩减至58%。测量结果表明,该LDO在消耗54μA 静态电流的情况下能提供0-60mA 的负载电流。同时,在输入电压为2至3.3V时,稳压输出为1.8V。     

AVS视频的技术特征

通过对比的方式介绍国家数字音视频编解码技术标准——AVS（Audio Video Coding Standard）中视频部分的主要技术特点与特征。     

Hierarchical Ordered Dual‐Mesoporous Polypyrrole/Graphene Nanosheets as Bi‐Functional Active Materials for High‐Performance Planar Integrated System of Micro‐Supercapacitor and Gas Sensor

Planar integrated systems of micro‐supercapacitors (MSCs) and sensors are of profound importance for 3C electronics, but usually appear poor in compatibility due to the complex connections of device units with multiple mono‐functional materials. Herein, 2D hierarchical ordered dual‐mesoporous polypyrrole/graphene (DM‐PG) nanosheets are developed as bi‐functional active materials for a novel prototype planar integrated system of MSC and NH₃ sensor. Owing to effective coupling of conductive graphene and high‐sensitive pseudocapacitive polypyrrole, well‐defined dual‐mesopores of ≈7 and ≈18 nm, hierarchical mesoporous network, and large surface area of 112 m² g^?1, the resultant DM‐PG nanosheets exhibit extraordinary sensing response to NH₃ as low as 200 ppb, exceptional selectivity toward NH₃ that is much higher than other volatile organic compounds, and outstanding capacitance of 376 F g^?1 at 1 mV s^?1 for supercapacitors, simultaneously surpassing single‐mesoporous and non‐mesoporous counterparts. Importantly, the bi‐functional DM‐PG‐based MSC‐sensor integrated system represents rapid and stable response exposed to 10–40 ppm of NH₃ after only charging for 100 s, remarkable sensitivity of NH₃ detection that is close to DM‐PG‐based MSC‐free sensor, impressive flexibility with ≈82% of initial response value even at 180°, and enhanced overall compatibility, thereby holding great promise for ultrathin, miniaturized, body‐attachable, and portable detection of NH₃.     

表面活性剂在P型锗片磨削工艺中的应用

由于锗材料具有优良的抗辐射性能,在航天领域获得了新的应用。在锗单晶片的磨削过程中,砂轮磨损产生的颗粒以及磨削下来的锗屑容易将砂轮阻塞,从而对锗单晶片表面的磨削纹路产生影响。通过试验,在去离子水管路上增加一条表面活性剂管路,可有效减少砂轮阻塞现象,降低砂轮修整的频率,提高了锗磨削片的表面质量。     

超短波频段脉冲产生器的设计及硬件实现

从频域角度考虑了产生脉冲的方法,通过滤波器对单位冲激响应进行频谱整形,达到将脉冲控制在固定频谱范围内的目的。通过ADS和Protel对电路进行仿真设计和硬件实现。测试结果表明,该脉冲产生器输出结果达到了预期要求,实测结果与仿真结果吻合得很好。最终输出脉冲峰峰值为1．17V,拖尾抑制为-12dB,具有良好的对称性,频谱基本控制在30～40MHz之间。     

基于TMS320DM355的VGA信号实时监控系统

提出了以TMS320DM355为核心,对VGA信号进行实时采集、编码和传输的系统方案。描述了基于TMS320DM355和TVP7002的系统总体硬件框架,分析了视频采集、编码等模块的软件实现过程,重点介绍对采集设备进行初始化时的硬件寄存器配置,最后利用开源的RTSP流媒体服务器wis-streamer实现MPEG-4码流的传输。     

电路课程工程实例教学探索与研究

电路的工程应用性是电路课程教学的一个显著特点,这就要求电路的教学除了注重电路的基本理论和基本方法之外,应将电路的工程应用放在重要的位置。本文讨论了工程实例电路在电路课程教学中的应用。提出了工程实例电路的选择原则,介绍了工程实例电路的具体教学表现形式和实际应用效果。