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排序方式: 共有270条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
E. Renaot Y. Hermier M. H. Valin G. Bonnier F. Adunka A. Van Der Linden M. Dobre M. Šmíd A. Bronnum T. Weckstrom E. Tegeler U. Noatsch M. Anagnostou E. Turzo-Andras S. Nemeth M. White P. Marcarino P. Steur A. Pauzha V. Augevicius M. de Groot J. Nielsen F. Helgesen W. Roszkowski E. Grudniewicz R. Kuna E. Filipe I. Lobo S. Gaita V. Chimenti J. Ivarsson S. Duris J. Ranostaj J. Bojkovski A. Steiner S. Ugur J. Gray S. Bruce R. Rusby D. Head 《International Journal of Thermophysics》2008,29(3):991-1000
The EUROMET.T-K3 comparison is the regional extension of CCT-K3. The comparison involved the six European national metrology
institutes (NMIs) previously involved in CCT-K3 (LNE-INM/CNAM, SMU, INRiM, NMi-VSL, NPL, PTB) and 18 additional European national
laboratories. The comparison was divided into five different loops, each coordinated by a co-pilot chosen from the laboratories
having participated in the CCT-K3 comparison. LNE-INM/CNAM played the role of pilot in linking the five loops. In each loop,
an artifact in the form of a standard platinum resistance thermometer (SPRT, 25 Ω) was circulated among the participating
laboratories. To have sufficient information about the possible drift of the SPRTs, the co-pilots performed a calibration
over the full temperature range at the beginning and at the end of the loop. A EUROMET reference value (ERV), taking into
account the whole comparison, was defined, and the differences (T
Lab − T
ERV) were calculated with the associated uncertainties. The method for establishing the link between the participants in CCT-K3
and in EUROMET.T-K3 is described.
Institut National de Métrologie (BNM-INM/CNAM at the time of the comparison, LNE-INM/CNAM since 1 January 2005), Paris, France. 相似文献
32.
Jacques P. Sauvé Antão Moura Filipe T. Marques 《Journal of Network and Systems Management》2009,17(4):422-456
A methodology for designing data center infrastructure for Information Technology (IT) services is developed. The main departure
from existing methodologies is that it evaluates and compares alternative designs using business metrics rather than purely
technical metrics. Specifically, the methodology evaluates the business impact (financial loss) imposed by imperfect infrastructure.
The methodology provides the optimal infrastructure that minimizes the sum of provisioning costs and business losses incurred
during failures and performance degradations. Several full numerical example scenarios are provided and results are analyzed.
The use of the method for dynamically provisioning an adaptive infrastructure is briefly discussed. 相似文献
33.
Ana S.V. FerreiraCátia M.C. Soares Filipe M.H.L.R. FigueiredoFernando M.B. Marques 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2011,36(5):3704-3711
Composite ionic conductors for fuel cells were produced by combination of one ceria-based ceramic electrolyte and various mixtures of Na and Li carbonates, using several processing routes. These materials were characterized by impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance. The chemical composition of the mixed carbonates and the processing route were influential in the development of impressive conductivity levels (close to 0.1 S/cm) at modest temperatures (below 600 °C), suggesting a complex role of chemical composition (Na/Li ratio), phase composition (solid/liquid ratio), processing route (mechanothermal history) and microstructure. Furthermore, exposure to humidity showed formation of OH groups. Such hydrogenated species are believed to increase the complexity of the global surface processes and charge transport mechanisms where several native and foreign species may play a significant role. 相似文献
34.
Mnica Mendes Fbris Kossoski Ana I. Lozano Joo Pereira-da-Silva Rodrigo Rodrigues Joo Ameixa Nykola C. Jones Sren V. Hoffmann Filipe Ferreira da Silva 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(12)
We report absolute photoabsorption cross sections for gas-phase 2- and 5-bromopyrimidine in the 3.7–10.8 eV energy range, in a joint theoretical and experimental study. The measurements were carried out using high-resolution vacuum ultraviolet synchrotron radiation, with quantum chemical calculations performed through the nuclear ensemble approach in combination with time-dependent density functional theory, along with additional Franck–Condon Herzberg–Teller calculations for the first absorption band (3.7–4.6 eV). The cross sections of both bromopyrimidines are very similar below 7.3 eV, deviating more substantially from each other at higher energies. In the 7.3–9.0 eV range where the maximum cross-section is found, a single and broad band is observed for 5-bromopyrimidine, while more discernible features appear in the case of 2-bromopyrimidine. Several π* ← π transitions account for the most intense bands, while weaker ones are assigned to transitions involving the nitrogen and bromine lone pairs, the antibonding σ*Br orbital, and the lower-lying Rydberg states. A detailed comparison with the available photo-absorption data of bromobenzene is also reported. We have found significant differences regarding the main absorption band, which is more peaked in bromobenzene, becoming broader and shifting to higher energies in both bromopyrimidines. In addition, there is a significant suppression of vibrational structures and of Rydberg states in the pair of isomers, most noticeably for 2-bromopyrimidine. 相似文献
35.
André S. Aguiar Filipe N. dos Santos Luis C. Santos Armando J. Sousa José Boaventura-Cunha 《野外机器人技术杂志》2023,40(3):447-466
Robotics in agriculture faces several challenges, such as the unstructured characteristics of the environments, variability of luminosity conditions for perception systems, and vast field extensions. To implement autonomous navigation systems in these conditions, robots should be able to operate during large periods and travel long trajectories. For this reason, it is essential that simultaneous localization and mapping algorithms can perform in large-scale and long-term operating conditions. One of the main challenges for these methods is maintaining low memory resources while mapping extensive environments. This work tackles this issue, proposing a localization and mapping approach called VineSLAM that uses a topological mapping architecture to manage the memory resources required by the algorithm. This topological map is a graph-based structure where each node is agnostic to the type of data stored, enabling the creation of a multilayer mapping procedure. Also, a localization algorithm is implemented, which interacts with the topological map to perform access and search operations. Results show that our approach is aligned with the state-of-the-art regarding localization precision, being able to compute the robot pose in long and challenging trajectories in agriculture. In addition, we prove that the topological approach innovates the state-of-the-art memory management. The proposed algorithm requires less memory than the other benchmarked algorithms, and can maintain a constant memory allocation during the entire operation. This consists of a significant innovation, since our approach opens the possibility for the deployment of complex 3D SLAM algorithms in real-world applications without scale restrictions. 相似文献
36.
37.
Thin layers of silver and titanium were deposited onto commercial Ti–48Al particles by magnetron sputtering prior to their consolidation by hot isostatic pressing and subsequent heat treatment.
Based on picnometry and electron probe microanalysis results, average values of 1.5 and 2.5 at.%, respectively, were obtained
for the silver and titanium contents in the coated particles. The surface modified Ti–48Al particles exhibited improved sintering ability than the unmodified ones. The consolidated samples have duplex microstructures
formed by γ-TiAl and γ-TiAl + α2-Ti3Al grains. Ag-rich nanoprecipitates were detected in the microstructure of the compacted Ti-48Al + Ag sample. The coatings are no longer visible at the grains boundaries after a subsequent homogenization heat treatment
at 1200°C. The highest values of hardness and Young’s modulus were obtained for the Ti–48Al + Ag sample, associated with a higher density and a lower percentage of pores. 相似文献
38.
The kinetics of acrylonitrile polymerization on the surface of porous microspherical silica gel (PMSS) was studied and some kinetic parameters were determined. The structure of PMSS-based sorbents was analyzed by FTIR-spectroscopy, XRD and sorption analysis before and after microcapsulation with polyacrylonitrile. 相似文献
39.
Filipe Valente Alberto Vale Daniel Fonte Isabel Ribeiro 《Fusion Engineering and Design》2011,86(9-11):1967-1970
The transfer cask system (TCS) is one of the remote handling systems that will operate in ITER, transporting heavy and highly activated in-vessel components between the tokamak building and the hot cell building. A motion planning methodology for the TCS was developed, providing smooth paths that maximize the clearance to obstacles and that incorporate manoeuvres whenever necessary. This paper presents the results of the TCS planning algorithm with trajectories computed for nominal operations. The length of the journey, the velocity, the time duration, and the risk of collision were evaluated individually for each trajectory. A summary of all results, conclusions and future work are presented and discussed. 相似文献
40.
EE Sanidas MI Filipe J Linehan NR Lemoine WJ Gullick T Rajkumar DA Levison 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,54(6):935-940
The pattern of c-erbB-3 gene product was studied in 91 advanced gastric carcinomas, adjacent hyperplastic mucosa, intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia and in normal controls, using immunohistochemistry in archival material. All tumours showed positive c-erbB-3 staining in both cytoplasm and membrane. No significant differences of expression were observed between intestinal and diffuse-type carcinomas or any other clinical parameters. Of interest is the expression in the adjacent mucosa, which is extensive, cytoplasmic, and of lower intensity than in the tumours. Further studies are currently being carried out to clarify the role of this protein in tumour behaviour and gastric carcinogenesis. 相似文献