Au丝键合改为Cu丝键合技术

现阶段Au丝作为内引线一直占着键合的主导地位,由于Cu丝具有优良的电性能和价格优势,随着键合技术的发展,以Cu丝代替Au丝作为键合用内引线已经成为必然,封装行业许多厂家正热衷于将原有的Au丝键合设备进行改造,但还存在这样那样的问题。以Au丝键合改为Cu丝键合的技术研究为出发点,首先介绍了键合技术的发展,然后通过工艺调整和设备改造,使得Cu丝作为内引线能够代替Au丝在该设备上使用,同时达到了节约生产成本,节约资金的目的。对改造过程中的气体流量、压力、功率、焊接时间等参数问题进行了详细地阐述,同时对芯片、键合劈刀等也做了相应调整,使得改造后的检测结果完全满足产品要求。大力推进以Cu丝替代Au丝键合技术,可节约生产成本,提高键合强度,增强导电率、导热率等,具有重要的经济技术效益,必将迎来封装业的又一次大变革。     

基于风云系列静止卫星的信息传输研究

在阐述卫星通信对海军完成远海行动具有重要意义的基础上,通过对风云二号、四号等系列气象静止卫星及其信息传输结构、流程与能力的深入研究,提出了基于风云系列静止卫星 UHF 专用转发器众多信道的信息传输设想,并从信息传输设备的适装性、信息传输能力、通信覆盖范围、信息传输安全性、电磁兼容性、可扩展性等6个方面进行了可行性论证,给出了一些比较典型的军事应用场景,以期增强我海军的军事信息传输能力。     

一种基于SIP的分布式多方会议系统的设计与实现

移动互联网的发展对多方会议的信令系统提出更高要求,分布式多方会议系统适合于面向组的各种协同应用,封闭型会议环境下的此类应用尤为复杂。文章基于扩展SIP协议,设计和实现了一种适合于封闭型环境的分布式多方会议信令系统,并验证其良好的性能。     

Ultrawide-band synthetic aperture radar for detection of unexplodedordnance: modeling and measurements

Electromagnetic (EM) scattering from subsurface unexploded ordnance (UXO) is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Three EM models are considered: the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA), the method of moments (MoM), and physical optics (PO). The relative accuracy of these models is compared for several scattering scenarios. Moreover, the model results are compared to data measured by an experimental synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system, SAR images have been generated for subsurface UXO targets, in particular 155-mm shells. We compare SAR images from the measured data with theoretical images produced by the MoM and PO simulations, using a standard back-projection imaging technique. In addition to such comparisons with measurement, we consider additional buried-UXO scattering scenarios to better understand the underlying wave phenomenology     

An improved look-up table predistortion technique for HPA with memory effects in OFDM systems

It is well known that HPAs (High Power Amplifiers) are inherently nonlinear devices and many researches have focused on the predistortion for memoryless HPAs. However, memory effects of HPAs can no longer be ignored when communication systems have wider bandwidth. Memoryless predistortion techniques proposed previously seldom have satisfactory effectiveness for typical wideband applications such as OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems. In this paper, an improved adaptive predistortion method called 2D LUT (2-dimension look-up table) with different accuracy levels is presented to linearize HPAs with memory effects. Simulation and experimental results show that 2D LUT implements excellent performance in mitigating the signal deterioration caused by memory effects, both rectifies the signal constellation distortion and suppresses the spectrum emission. Large scale matrix computation is also avoidable in these adaptive algorithms, which makes them feasible when a real-time system is necessary.     

大功率全固态广播发射机的综合防雷措施

文中对雷电的种类、分布规律及其入侵途径进行了介绍,说明了广播发送设备的雷电防护原理,结合实际工作情况详细阐述了大功率全固态广播发射机的防雷措施,说明了防霉维护检查应注意的事项。     

MOEMS光学系统的发展与应用

概述了MOEMS光学系统的种类和特点,介绍了几种主要的MOEMS光学产品、机理和应用方向,阐明了其作为光电技术的前沿所具有的重要作用和广阔前景,提出了相关的研究建议。     

Modeling the Effect of Human Body on TOA Based Indoor Human Tracking

In time-of-arrival (TOA) based indoor human tracking system, the human body mounted with the target sensor can cause non-line of sight (NLOS) scenario and result in significant ranging error. However, the previous studies on the behavior of indoor TOA ranging did not take the effects of human body into account. In this paper, measurement of TOA ranging error has been conducted in a typical indoor environment and sources of inaccuracy in TOA-based indoor localization have been analyzed. To quantitatively describe the TOA ranging error caused by human body, we introduce a statistical TOA ranging error model for body mounted sensors based on the measurement results. This model separates the ranging error into multipath error and NLOS error caused by the creeping wave phenomenon. Both multipath error and NLOS error are modeled as a Gaussian variable. The distribution of multipath error is only relative to the bandwidth of the system while the distribution of NLOS error is relative to the angle between human facing direction and the direction of transmitter–receiver, signal to noise ratio and bandwidth of the system, which clearly shows the effects of human body on TOA ranging.     

N-I-P 单结微晶硅太阳电池中N/I 与 I/P界面缓冲层的研究与优化

采用高压RF-PECVD技术制备了本征微晶硅薄膜和n-i-p结构微晶硅太阳电池。详细研究了n-i-p微晶硅太阳电池中n/i 和 i/p 缓冲层对太阳电池性能的影响。实验结果表明,提高n/i 界面晶化率以及在i/p 界面加入非晶缓冲层均有利于太阳电池性能的提高。通过优化界面缓冲层,微晶硅单结电池和非晶硅/微晶硅叠层电池的性能得到大幅度提高。