用于通信的24V直流电源设备改造方案的选择及实施

针对企业通信专网用24V直流电源的现状,提出改造方案,并对多种方案进行比较,选择最优方案实施。     

Forging-microstructure-tensile properties correlation in a new near β high-strength titanium alloy

Microstructures and tensile properties of a new β high-strength titanium alloy Ti-5321 (Ti-5Al-3Mo-3V-2Zr-2Cr-1Nb-1Fe) were investigated in this study.Four micr...     

基于数值方法的平面二次包络蜗轮理论齿面的离散建模

针对平面二次包络蜗轮的数字化建模与数控加工问题,提出对蜗轮理论齿面运用截面法沿接触线进行离散,将蜗轮齿面离散成型值点云,为运用三角B—B曲面片对蜗轮齿面进行插值重构提供基础。这一算法简化了复杂共轭齿面的计算,提供了适于计算机表达的数据接口。     

可调式线性油压减振器磨损量的研究

该文以可调式线性油压减振器为研究对象,对其许用磨损量进行了研究。建立了可调式线性油压减振器阻尼性能受其关键磨损量影响的数学模型,对其关键磨损量影响阻尼性能的数值分析结果、机理进行分析,并以额定典型工作点最大可调阻尼力允许下降的极限值为目标,对油压减振器的许用磨损量进行了求解,最后给出了试验验证的方法与结果。     

车用滑阀式磁流变减振器设计与外特性仿真

介绍了车用滑阀式磁流变减振器的设计方案。为了确保在零场条件下磁流变减振器仍能提供足够的阻尼力,设计了滑阀式活塞组件结构。详细阐述了该减振器的工作原理,分析了阻尼力模型。运用Simulink软件对减振器进行了外特性仿真,结果表明该减振器在零场与励磁环境下均具有可靠的阻尼性能。     

Cr_(80)Al_(20)机械合金化的试验研究

通过 X射线衍射、SEM分析及显微硬度测试等手段 ,研究了 Cr80 Al2 0 混合粉末机械合金化过程中的组织、相结构及硬度等的变化。结果表明 ,Cr80 Al2 0 混合物粉未经 96 h机械合金化后 ,其组织为 Cr(Al)的过饱和固溶体加上η - Al Cr2 金属间化合物     

Efficient Two‑Dimensional Perovskite Solar Cells Realized by Incorporation of Ti3C2Tx MXene as Nano‑Dopants

Two-dimensional(2D)perovskites solar cells(PSCs)have attracted considerable attention owing to their excellent stability against humidity;however,some imperfectness of 2D perovskites,such as poor crystallinity,disordered orientation,and inferior charge transport still limit the power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 2D PSCs.In this work,2D Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets with high electrical conductivity and mobility were employed as a nanosized additive to prepare 2D Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite films.The PCE of solar cells was increased from 13.69(without additive)to 15.71%after incorporating the Ti₃C₂T_x nanosheets with an optimized concentration.This improved performance is attributed to the enhanced crystallinity,orientation,and passivated trap states in the 3D phase that result in accelerated charge transfer process in vertical direction.More importantly,the unencapsulated cells exhibited excellent stability under ambient conditions with 55±5%relative humidity.     

Expression Patterns of Sugar Transporter Genes in the Allocation of Assimilates and Abiotic Stress in Lily

During the growth cycle of lilies, assimilates undergo a process of accumulation, consumption and reaccumulation in bulbs and are transported and allocated between aboveground and underground organs and tissues. The sink–source relationship changes with the allocation of assimilates, affecting the vegetative growth and morphological establishment of lilies. In this study, the carbohydrate contents in different tissues of five critical stages during lily development were measured to observe the assimilates allocation. The results showed bulbs acted as the main source to provide energy before the budding stage (S3); after the flowering stage (S4), bulbs began to accumulate assimilates as a sink organ again. During the period when the plant height was 30cm with leaf-spread (S2), leaves mainly accumulated assimilates from bulbs through the symplastic pathway, while when leaves were fully expanded, it transformed to export carbohydrates. At the S4 stage, flowers became a new active sink with assimilates influx. To further understand the allocation of assimilates, 16 genes related to sugar transport and metabolism (ST genes) were identified and categorized into different subfamilies based on the phylogenetic analysis, and their protein physicochemical properties were also predicted. Tissue-specific analysis showed that most of the genes were highly expressed in stems and petals, and it was mainly the MST (monosaccharide transporter) genes that were obviously expressed in petals during the S4 stage, suggesting that they may be associated with the accumulation of carbohydrates in flowers and thus affect flower development process. LoSWEET14 (the Sugar will eventually be exported transporters) was significantly correlated with starch in scales and with soluble sugar in leaves. Sugar transporters LoHXT6 and LoSUT1 were significantly correlated with soluble sugar and sucrose in leaves, suggesting that these genes may play key roles in the accumulation and transportation of assimilates in lilies. In addition, we analyzed the expression patterns of ST genes under different abiotic stresses, and the results showed that all genes were significantly upregulated. This study lays a solid foundation for further research on molecular mechanism of sink–source change and response to abiotic stresses in lilies.     

Topset-to-forest rollover trajectories as reliable predictors of sediment-volume partitioning into deep-lake areas

Topset-to-forest rollover trajectories and their relation to sediment-and sand-budget partitioning into deep-lake areas are far from being well understood,as co...