5000t/d水泥窑Kalina循环余热发电系统应用

根据氨-水混合物的物性,讨论了不同热源温度下Kalina循环适用的工质参数匹配,以5 000 t/d新型干法水泥生产线为研究对象,将Kalina循环系统用于水泥窑余热发电.通过系统的流程仿真模拟,得出了Kalina循环在给定废热条件下的做功能力及系统热力学性能.计算结果表明,Kalina循环系统比Rank ine循环系统发电功率提高20.4%,热效率绝对值提高2.66%,效率达到44.31%.     

三高气井管柱损伤研究现状

目前国内"高温、高压、高产"气井主要存在油套管强度降低、油管损坏、油管冲蚀等一系列安全问题。三高井内各种杆管柱处于复杂变形和运动状态,外载荷成为影响其力学行为的主要因素之一。国内外关于管柱力学、动力学、冲蚀等方面的研究成果卓著,但在解释油管柱的瞬态动力学、油管柱疲劳等方面仍显不足。在管柱力学分析的基础上进行冲蚀分析和振动分析应该是三高气井管柱损伤理论的研究趋势。     

高效燃煤添加剂助燃效果的试验研究

燃煤添加剂是提高煤燃烧效率的有效措施,对高效燃煤添加剂进行了燃烧对比试验,检验其在实践中的可行性与性能.     

语篇分析理论对大学英语阅读教学的指导

本篇文章通过对语篇分析理论的阐述,运用其中的基本内容——主述位结构分析来指导不同体裁篇章的理解。体现了主述位结构分析在解读语篇时的重要作用,并将其运用到大学英语教学当中。     

基于神经网络的数字验证码识别研究

验证码是网络上普遍采用的一种用于真人交互证明的有效方法.对验证码识别的研究有助于解决硬人工智能问题,促进人工智能领域的进步.现有的研究多是针对一种验证码,通过多种方法进行识别.这类方法对先验知识的依赖很大,识别方法对其他验证码不一定有效,或者需要大量调整来适应新的验证码.为了研究验证码识别算法的适应性问题,通过选取多个具有代表性的网站的验证码图像,基于分割法和Hopfield神经网络进行分析和试验,取得了较好的试验结果.试验结果表明:利用字符图像灰度信息和Hopfield网络可以有效的对可分割的验证码进行分类识别,算法有一定的适应性,并且仅需字符图像的灰度信息既可适应新的验证码,对先验知识的依赖少.     

Explosion limits for combustible gases

Combustible gases in coal mines are composed of methane, hydrogen, some multi-carbon alkane gases and other gases. Based on a numerical calculation, the explosion limits of combustible gases were studied, showing that these limits are related to the concentrations of different components in the mixture. With an increase of C4H10 and C6H14, the Lower ExplosionLimit (LEL) and Upper Explosion-Limit (UEL) of a combustible gas mixture will decrease clearly. For every 0.1% increase in C4H10 and C6H14, the LEL decreases by about 0.19% and the UEL by about 0.3%. The results also prove that, by increasing the amount of H2, the UEL of a combustible gas mixture will increase considerably. If the level of H2 increases by 0.1%, the UEL will increase by about 0.3%. However, H2 has only a small effect on the LEL of the combustible gas mixture. Our study provides a theoretical foundation for judging the explosion risk of an explosive gas mixture in mines.     

Relationships between gas reservoir and the evolution of stope surrounding rock fracture at the process of mining the closed distance protection layer

Overburden rock movements and fracture developments occur during mining activities. Consequently, relief gas reservoirs and migration in coal seams being mined as well as in near distant coal seams appear. We considered a gas disaster management project and rules on stope relief of gas flows together and explored a gas reservoir and the evolution of stope surrounding rock fractures in the process of mining near distant protective layers by physical simulation, numerical simulation and field testing. Different techniques provide evidence of the rules of interaction of gas reservoirs and the evolution of surrounding rock fractures and are able to find accurately the gas-rich regions around the stope. Finally, we found that these rules can provide a basis for taking measures to prevent gas accidents in the protective layer of the coalface as well as for demonstrating and designing programs to drain high concentrations of gas from the gob.     

预应力混凝土斜拉桥施工抗风性能计算分析

根据某预应力混凝土斜拉桥的悬臂施工过程,运用桥梁设计专用软件Midas/civil计算分析了索塔浇筑完成以及最大悬臂状态两种情况下主梁及索塔的抗风性能,得出了一些有益的结论,为以后其他同类桥梁的设计和建设提供参考.     

高校广告学课程教学模式改革探讨

广告行业的繁荣,使得广告业成为当今社会炙手可热的行业之一,各地高校争相开办广告类专业或开设广告学课程.作者分析了目前高校广告学课程教学的现状,指出高校广告学课程教学中存在的不合理因素,并提出了改革建议,旨在适应市场经济发展的需要,创建具有特色的广告学课程教学新模式.