全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22152篇 |
免费 | 2098篇 |
国内免费 | 928篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1199篇 |
综合类 | 1030篇 |
化学工业 | 3742篇 |
金属工艺 | 1462篇 |
机械仪表 | 1642篇 |
建筑科学 | 1269篇 |
矿业工程 | 608篇 |
能源动力 | 816篇 |
轻工业 | 1523篇 |
水利工程 | 313篇 |
石油天然气 | 970篇 |
武器工业 | 115篇 |
无线电 | 2970篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3587篇 |
冶金工业 | 1243篇 |
原子能技术 | 184篇 |
自动化技术 | 2505篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 107篇 |
2023年 | 461篇 |
2022年 | 776篇 |
2021年 | 1108篇 |
2020年 | 826篇 |
2019年 | 676篇 |
2018年 | 820篇 |
2017年 | 776篇 |
2016年 | 802篇 |
2015年 | 914篇 |
2014年 | 1110篇 |
2013年 | 1346篇 |
2012年 | 1446篇 |
2011年 | 1607篇 |
2010年 | 1380篇 |
2009年 | 1353篇 |
2008年 | 1224篇 |
2007年 | 1015篇 |
2006年 | 974篇 |
2005年 | 850篇 |
2004年 | 651篇 |
2003年 | 635篇 |
2002年 | 590篇 |
2001年 | 498篇 |
2000年 | 465篇 |
1999年 | 472篇 |
1998年 | 455篇 |
1997年 | 353篇 |
1996年 | 326篇 |
1995年 | 260篇 |
1994年 | 209篇 |
1993年 | 137篇 |
1992年 | 111篇 |
1991年 | 77篇 |
1990年 | 74篇 |
1989年 | 63篇 |
1988年 | 43篇 |
1987年 | 34篇 |
1986年 | 33篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 10篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
71.
Kai Kang 《Fire Technology》2007,43(4):331-346
This paper presents an emergency evacuation analysis during a mid-platform train fire in an underground rail station. A time-based
evacuation scenario is developed taking into account the stairway inaccessibility due to smoke blockage. The calculation approach
in NFPA 130 is then applied to a parametric study of this time-based scenario and its reliability is examined using a micro-simulation
model. Both methods give consistent predictions of the exiting times. The results demonstrate that with the division of the
station into two zones, the exiting time could not meet the code requirements, whereas it does meet the required exiting time
without the division. Such division is due to smoke blockage and creates an uneven ratio of the occupant load to the available
exiting capacity. This shows that appropriate consideration of the fire and smoke effects is important for station egress
evaluation. Other issues such as the fire growth rate and the pre-evacuation time are also discussed. 相似文献
72.
Jong Whan Lee Dong Hee Kwon Jeong Suk Kim Duck Whan Kim Myung Chang Kang Bok Kyu Lim 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2007,21(2):244-250
This paper presents an investigation on the characteristics of damaged layer in micro-machining by using the ultrahigh-speed
air spindle. The damaged layer in metal cutting is derived from plastic deformation and transformation of metal structure.
In this study, micro-cutting force, surface roughness, and plastic deformation layer according to the variation of machining
conditions were investigated by experiments. The damaged layer was measured using optical microscope for the samples prepared
by metallographic techniques. Its scale was dependent on cutting process parameters, especially feed per tooth. According
to experimental results, it was verified that the thickness of damaged layer was increased with increasing of feed per tooth
and cutting depth, also thickness of damaged layer was reduced in down-milling compared to upmilling during micro-endmilling
operation. 相似文献
73.
74.
75.
Onishi K. Rino Choi Chang Seok Kang Hag-Ju Cho Young Hee Kim Nieh R.E. Jeong Han Krishnan S.A. Akbar M.S. Lee J.C. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2003,50(6):1517-1524
Bias-temperature instabilities (BTI) of HfO/sub 2/ metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) have been systematically studied for the first time. NMOS positive BTI (PBTI) exhibited a more significant V/sub t/ instability than that of PMOS negative BTI (NBTI), and limited the lifetime of HfO/sub 2/ MOSFETs. Although high-temperature forming gas annealing (HT-FGA) improved the interface quality by passivating the interfacial states with hydrogen, BTI behaviors were not strongly affected by the technique. Charge pumping measurements were extensively used to investigate the nature of the BTI degradation, and it was found that V/sub t/ degradation of NMOS PBTI was primarily caused by charge trapping in bulk HfO/sub 2/ rather than interfacial degradation. Deuterium (D/sub 2/) annealing was found to be an excellent technique to improve BTI immunity as well as to enhance the mobility of HfO/sub 2/ MOSFETs. 相似文献
76.
77.
P. K. Chaviaropoulos I. G. Nikolaou K. A. Aggelis N. N. Soerensen J. Johansen M. O. L. Hansen Mac Gaunaa T. Hambraus Heiko Frhr. von Geyr Ch. Hirsch Kang Shun S. G. Voutsinas G. Tzabiras Y. Perivolaris S. Z. Dyrmose 《风能》2003,6(4):365-385
Aerodynamic modelling of HAWT rotors by means of “engineering methods” has reached a saddle point, where no further development can be expected without a breakthrough in understanding the physics of unsteady, rotating three‐dimensional flows. However, such a breakthrough becomes ever more necessary, as the size of the wind turbines increases. With the experimental work in that direction being mostly limited to observing the phenomena and interpreting the associated mechanisms, and its increased cost, alternatives are being sought. The use of CFD techniques and state‐of‐the‐art Navier–Stokes solvers is considered a very serious contender, a belief shared by the members of the present consortium, which has worked on the VISCEL JOR3‐CT98‐0208 Joule III project. This project's goal was to determine the aerodynamic characteristics as well as the aeroelastic behaviour of wind turbine blades across their broad range of operational conditions, from attached to highly separated flow regimes. The work programme included specific tasks for the validation and assessment of existing 3D solvers, for the parametric study of 3D flow around realistic blades and for the investigation of aeroelastic stability, at the blade section level. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
78.
本文介绍了宽低温STN-LCD加热装置的设计和制备方法,并对低温加热的实验结果进行了讨论和分析,相应的研究结果表明此法有利于拓宽STN液晶显示器的负温工作范围。 相似文献
79.
Films of electroactive polymers, such as polyaniline (PAN) in its emeraldine base form, and poly(3-alkylthiophene), poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P6TH), poly(3-octylthiophene) (P8TH), and poly(3-dodecylthiophene) (P12TH) can be readily functionalized via thermal or near ultraviolet-light-induced surface graft copolymerization with monomers of polyelectrolyte, polyampholyte and polymeric acids. The monomers used in the present work include dimethyl sulphate quaternized dimethylamino-ethylmethacrylate (DMAEM·C2H6SO4), 3-dimethyl(methacryloyloxyethyl)ammonium propane sulphonate (DMAPS), acrylic acid (AAc) and a sodium salt of styrene sulphonic acid (NaSS). The surface structures and compositions of the electroactive polymer films after functionalization via graft copolymerization were characterized by angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Graft copolymerization of poly(3-alkylthiophene) films, but not PAN films, with the hydrophilic monomers readily results in a stratified surface microstructure arising from the migration of the hydrophilic graft chains beneath a thin surface layer which is much richer in the substrate chains. On the other hand, graft copolymerization of PAN films with AAc and NaSS readily gives rise to a self-protonated (and thus conductive) surface structure. 相似文献
80.
北京火车站抗震鉴定与加固技术 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
北京火车站抗震加固与改造设计项目组 《工程抗震与加固改造》2003,(1):25-29
北京火车站是首都重要的标志性建筑之一 ,195 9年建成 ,当时按 7度设防考虑 ,存在着许多不符合抗震要求的问题 ,一些设施也明显不能满足现代使用功能要求。北京火车站抗震加固与改造设计项目组 ,运用多种先进的加固手段 ,在保持原建筑外貌不变的前提下 ,实现了抗震能力和改善使用功能的协调 ,取得了大型公共建筑加固改造的新经验 相似文献