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51.
This article proposes a function for color information detection using genetic programming (GP). In image-processing, object
detection is one of the important processes. In cases where the object has a complex color domain, detection becomes more
difficult. We generated a detection function for a complex color domain by using GP. The detection function deals with one
pixel of an input image, and it obtains an output image by processing for all pixels. We aimed at a reduction in the time
taken by a human to consider an image-processing system design. We applied the generation of GP to detect a target color region
in actual images. The results show that the detection function has sufficient ability for these detections. 相似文献
52.
Lydie du Bousquet Masahide Nakamura Ben Yan Hiroshi Igaki 《Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering》2009,5(3):181-196
A home network system consists of multiple networked appliances, intended to provide more convenient and comfortable living
for home users. Before being deployed, one has to guarantee the correctness, the safety, and the security of the system. Here,
we present the approach chosen to validate the Java implementation of a home network system. We rely on the Java Modelling
Language to formally specify and validate an abstraction of the system.
This is a substantially revised version of our paper that appeared in the proceedings of the Workshop On Leveraging Applications
of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation (ISoLA), Poitiers-Futuroscope, France, December 2007. 相似文献
53.
A novel method for three-dimensional observation of the vascular networks in the whole mouse brain 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A novel method for acquiring serial images suitable for three-dimensional reconstruction of vascular networks in the whole brain of mouse was developed. The brain infused with a White India ink-gelatin solution was fixed and embedded in paraffin containing Sudan Black B through xylene also containing Sudan Black B. Each sliced surface of the paraffin block was coated with liquid paraffin and its image was serially acquired. Coating with liquid paraffin extremely improved the quality of the image. The series of serial images was free of distortion and a three-dimensional image was reconstructed without the problem of the alignment and registration of adjacent images. The volume-rendered image indicated three-dimensional distribution of blood vessels in a whole brain. No ghost or shadow was observed on a volume-rendered image of the White India ink-gelatin infused brain. The z-axial resolution examined on the orthogonal sections reconstituted from serial images obtained at an interval of 5 mum showed no cross talk, indicating that the z-axial resolution was no larger than 5 mum. A proper understanding of the vascular system in a whole brain is indispensable to reveal the development of the vascular system in the brain of normal and genetically manipulated mouse and vascular alterations in pathological situation, such as stroke and neurodegenerative disease. Although simple and inexpensive, this method will provide fundamental information on the vascular system in a whole brain. 相似文献
54.
Kojima Masami Tasaki Takafumi Suzuki Yukihisa Kamijo Toshio Hada Aki Kik Alfred Ikehata Masateru Sasaki Hiroshi 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2022,43(3-4):260-271
Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves - Millimeter waves (MMW) absorbed by skin or cornea may induce damage by heat. We have developed a 60 GHz MMW exposure-induced eye... 相似文献
55.
56.
57.
Hiroshi Kametani 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》1998,29(6):1261-1267
Data concerning the length of longitudinal cracks on the surface of continuously cast steel slabs were collected from two
plants. The data were analyzed to find the relation between crack length and crack frequency. The analysis revealed the following.
相似文献
(1) |
After normalization to eliminate the effect of different casting conditions, the fractal relation characterizing the normalized
cumulative frequency distribution (N (m−2)) and the crack length (L (mm)) of the primary surface cracks could be represented by the equation |
|
(2) | The values for γ varied over a wide range, but remained constant throughout a heat and were the same for both the upper and lower faces of the slab. | |
(3) | It was found that in some instances, when L exceeded a critical value (L c), the value of L became δ times longer than the length predicted by the previous distribution. This increase in L was ascribed to secondary growth of the cracks. This occurred more frequently on the lower, rather than on the upper, face of the slab. The product of L c and δ was approximately constant. The formation of the surface cracks is discussed in view of the fractal phenomena. |
58.
C. Bäuerle N. Mori G. Kurata Hiroshi Fukuyama 《Journal of Low Temperature Physics》1998,113(5-6):927-932
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies of two-dimensional (2D) cryocrystals
4
He, Kr, Xe) physisorbed on graphite surfaces are presented. Individual helium atoms, usually thought to be invisible with STM, were recently observed on graphite surfaces at a density corresponding to the
commensurate solid. Here we show that a local elastic deformation seems to be the principal mechanism responsible to render the atoms visible. Recent tight-binding calculations of the local density of states (LDOS) of graphite which predict the appearance of an energy gap support this picture. I-z curve measurements for the case of
4
He show a sharp drop (increase) of the tunneling current I at a certain tip-surface distance z during retraction (approach) of the tip. This drop (increase) may be associated with the tunneling of a single He adatom, opening new possibilities to study the quantum tunneling of atoms via STM. 相似文献
59.
Hiroyuki Ishida Author Vitae Tomokazu Takahashi Author Vitae Author Vitae Hiroshi Murase Author Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2010,43(8):2799-2806
We propose a novel sequence alignment algorithm for recognizing handwriting gestures by a camera. In the proposed method, an input image sequence is aligned to the reference sequences by phase-synchronization of analytic signals which are transformed from original feature values. A cumulative distance is calculated simultaneously with the alignment process, and then used for the classification. A major benefit of this method is that over-fitting to sequences of incorrect categories is restricted. The proposed method exhibited higher recognition accuracy in handwriting gesture recognition, compared with the conventional dynamic time warping method which explores optimal alignment results for all categories. 相似文献
60.
Tsuji S Kasumi T Nagase K Yoshikawa E Kobayashi H Kurita N 《Journal of molecular graphics & modelling》2011,29(8):975-984
During cancer invasion, the binding of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) to its receptor (uPAR) on the surface of a cancer cell is considered a trigger for invasion. Here, we present a stable structure of the solvated complex formed between uPA and uPAR (uPA-uPAR) and investigate the specific interactions between uPA and uPAR by ab initio fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculations. The result indicates that the electrostatic interactions between the charged amino acid residues existing in both uPA and uPAR make a large contribution to the binding between uPA and uPAR. In particular, Lys23, Lys46, Lys98 and Lys61 of uPA are found to have strong attractive interactions with uPAR. To elucidate the effect of these residues on the interactions between uPA and uPAR, we substituted each of them with the uncharged amino acid Leu and investigated the interactions between the mutated uPA and wild-type uPAR. The interaction energies indicate that Lys46 and Lys98, which bind uPA to the rim of the central ligand-binding cavity of uPAR, make greater contributions to the binding between uPA and uPAR than Lys23, which is positioned at the bottom of the ligand-binding cavity of uPAR. The effect of hydrating water molecules located between uPA and uPAR is also investigated to be significant for the specific interactions between uPA and uPAR. These results are expected to be informative for developing new peptide antagonists that block the binding of uPA to uPAR. 相似文献