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951.
Park  Jimin  Kim  Youngjin  Kim  Hyeongrae  Kim  JuYeon  Oh  Dongho 《Microsystem Technologies》2021,27(6):2515-2522
Microsystem Technologies - Printed electronics such as solar cells, RFIDs, and display panels can be made using printed electronic technology by printing viscous liquids having various properties...  相似文献   
952.

Predicting remaining useful life (RUL) is crucial for system maintenance. Condition monitoring makes not only degradation data available for RUL estimation but also categorized health status data for health state identification. However, RUL prediction has been treated as an independent process in most cases even though potential relevance exists with health status detection process. In this paper, we propose a convolution neural network based multi-task learning method to reflect the relatedness of RUL estimation with health status detection process. The proposed method applied to the C-MAPSS dataset for aero-engine unit prognostics supported superior performances to existing baseline models.

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953.

Achieving high processing quality for chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) in semiconductor manufacturing is difficult due to the distinct process variations associated with this method, such as drift and shift. Run-to-run control aims to maintain the targeted process quality by reducing the effect of process variations. The goal of controller learning is to infer an underlying output–input reverse mapping based on input–output samples considering the process variations. Existing controllers learn reverse mapping by minimizing the total mapping error for sample data. However, this approach often fails to generate inputs for unseen target outputs because conditional input distributions on target outputs are not captured in the learning. In this study, we propose a controller based on a least squares generative adversarial network (LSGAN) that can capture the input distributions. GANs are deep-learning architectures composed of two neural nets: a generator and a discriminator. In the proposed model, the generator attempts to produce fake input distributions that are similar to the real input distributions considering the process variation features extracted using convolutional layers, while the discriminator attempts to detect the fake distributions. Competition in this game drives both networks to improve their performance until the generated input distributions are indistinguishable from the real distributions. An experiment using the data obtained from a work-site CMP tool verified that the proposed model outperformed the comparison models in terms of control accuracy and computation time.

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954.
Drawing on the mixed methods of qualitative research and agent‐based simulation, this study examines: (a) how end‐users use digital platforms to become customer–entrepreneurs undertaking commercial activities on platforms; and (b) how platform providers can convert this customer entrepreneurship into a revenue stream. Considering that end‐users have traditionally been defined as passive and uncharged actors in platform business models, an in‐depth understanding of their commercial activities and the viable revenue model to monetize this emerging customer practice is warranted. Our qualitative study reveals that customer–entrepreneurs make substantial use of platform offerings to advertise their products; communicate with end‐consumers; and accept payments. These commercial activities are largely exercised for free on platforms, even though they could otherwise serve as a source of revenue. On this point, our simulation results identify two pricing models achieving the generation of nearly identical revenues over time. First, platform providers may charge both advertising and transaction fees, which maximize the survival of professional customer–entrepreneurs. Second, platform businesses may levy advertising fees only, which maximizes the survival of informal customer–entrepreneurs operating on a micro‐scale and part‐time basis. This study offers theoretical, methodological, and managerial implications for platform studies.  相似文献   
955.
提出的信息化工程监理流程的E化过程就是将监理流程通过现有的IT技术进行重新梳理、再造,达到电子化、网络化。将对在E化过程中数字签名的应用进行研究,以应对E化容易出现的伪造这一网络安全问题。主要讲述hash签名技术中单向散列函数对文件进行摘要处理,然后使用RSA公钥加密算法对摘要进行加密。也会对签名过程和验证过程给予解说。  相似文献   
956.
This study proposes a framework regarding the relationship between consumer trust, satisfaction, expectation, and post-expectation in the context of electronic commerce. In particular, the framework draws together from three theories: social exchange theory, expectation-confirmation theory, and post-acceptance model of IS continuance. Following the longitudinal pre-purchase and post-purchase stages, this study provides a theoretical framework combining trust, expectation, satisfaction, and post-expectation (i.e., perceived usefulness) and tests the proposed model empirically using Internet consumer behavior data collected via two rounds of Web surveys. The empirical findings suggest that both consumer’s trust and expectation have positive influences on consumer’s satisfaction; a significant and positive relationship is detected between consumer’s trust and expectation; customer’s satisfaction and perceived usefulness as post-expectation belief are important predictors of repurchase intention. In consequence, the study provides a framework explaining the subsequent relationships of trust, expectation, confirmation, satisfaction, post-expectation, and repurchase intention (i.e., consumer trust → expectation → confirmation → satisfaction → post-expectation → repurchase intention) across pre-purchase and post-purchase stages. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.  相似文献   
957.
对反映气制动ABS调节器性能的静态参数和动态参数进行分析,提出基于xPC实时内核技术的动态数据采集系统设计;针对测试系统实现的关键技术进行了研究,主要包括测试软件界面设计及参数设置、通讯接口模块设计、数据实时保存与显示系统软件设计等;通过长期测试试验表明,系统采样频率可达1kHz,完全满足行业标准要求,从而证明系统开发的有效性和可靠性。  相似文献   
958.
基于一种求解最优控制问题的新方法——hp自适应伪谱法对滑翔弹道快速优化设计问题进行了研究;该方法将全局伪谱法与有限元法的思想进行结合,采用双层优化策略对细化单元上的配点数和插值多项式的阶次进行自适应调节以满足快速性及精度要求;对滑翔弹道优化问题进行了数值仿真计算,用极小值原理验证了仿真所得的弹道是最优弹道,并与Guass伪谱法的仿真结果进行了对比分析;结果表明该优化方法在求解周期性跳跃滑翔弹道时具有更合理的配点分布及更少的计算时间,对初始控制量不敏感、鲁棒性强,具有一定的工程应用价值。  相似文献   
959.
The optimal tracking problem for multiple‐input multiple‐output linear‐time‐invariant discrete‐time systems with communication constraints in the feedback path is studied in this paper. The tracking performance is measured by the energy of the error signal between the output of the plant and the reference signal. The objective is to obtain an optimal tracking performance, attainable by all possible stabilizing compensators. It is shown that the optimal tracking performance consists of two parts, one depends on the nonminimum phase zeros and zero direction of the given plant, as well as the reference input signal direction, and the other depends on the nonminimum phase zeros, unstable poles, and pole direction of the given plant, as well as the bandwidth and additive white Gaussian noise of the communication channel. It is also shown that, if the constraint of the communication channel does not exist, the optimal tracking performance reduces to the existing tracking performance of the control system without communication constraints. A typical example is given to illustrate the theoretical results. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
960.
This paper formulates and studies a model of complex dynamical networks with switching topology and coupling delays. Based on the hybrid control and Lyapunov function, the stability and robust H control of such networks with impulsive and switching effects, which have not been studied before, are addressed with some criteria derived. Examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
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