Camouflage texture evaluation using a saliency map

Multimedia Systems - Camouflage effect evaluation and examination is an important procedure in digital camouflage pattern design as it is helpful in improving the objectivity and effectiveness...     

浅析《计算机网络》课程实验环境架构

本文针对当前贫穷地区高职高专计算机网络实验教学的特点,结合学校和本地实际情况,从实验课程教学内容及形式方法等方面探讨了计算机网络实验环境架构的有关问题.对计算机网络实验的环境构架存在的不足,给出了解决方案.     

Test frame updating in CPM testing of Prolog programs

Category Partition Method (CPM) is a general approach to specification-based program testing, where test frame reduction and refinement are two important issues. Test frame reduction is necessary since too many test frames may be produced, and test frame refinement is important since during CPM testing new information about test frame generation may be achieved and considered incrementally. Besides the information provided by testers or users, implementation related knowledge offers alternative information for reducing and refining CPM test frames. This paper explores the idea by proposing a call patterns semantics based test frame updating method for Prolog programs, in which a call patterns analysis is used to collect information about the way in which procedures are used in a program. The updated test frames will be represented as constraints. The effect of our test frame updating is two-fold. On one hand, it removes “uncared” data from the original set of test frames; on the other hand, it refines the test frames to which we should pay more attention. The first effect makes the input domain on which a procedure must be tested a subset of the procedure’s input domain, and the latter makes testers stand more chance to find out the faults that are more likely to show their presence in the use of the program under consideration. Our test frame updating method preserves the effectiveness of CPM testing with respect to the detection of faults we care. The test case generation from the updated set of test frames is also discussed. In order to show the applicability of our method an approximation call patterns semantics is proposed, and the test frame updating on the semantics is illustrated by an example.

基于身份的电子印章设计与实现

随着办公自动化的发展,电子文档逐渐取代了传统的纸制文档。电子印章可以有效保障企业办公自动化中电子文档的安全性。在分析现有电子印章的签名方案的基础上,提出基于身份的电子印章的设计方法,给出基于身份电子印章系统的构架和相应的签名算法。最后指出该方法安全性以及特点。     

合成孔径雷达1553B通信接口设计与实现

介绍某型号合成孔径雷达系统的1553B总线通信接口设计方案与工程实现;方案采用国内自主研发的4M/s速率1553B总线接口芯片,PC/104工控机与FPGA结合,通过硬件系统设计和软件编程,实现对1553B总线数据收发和雷达部分辅助数据的提供,实现项目总体对1553B总线通信接口的要求。实际应用情况表明,该通信接口运行稳定、可靠,具有一定的实用性和良好的应用前景。     

基于DHT的P2P资源定位的研究

文章对DHT的P2P资源定位进行了分析和比较,并对Chord模型进行了改进。提出了一个新的模型TL—Chord。该模型将自治域中的超级节点上的缓存表的资源定位机制与Chord的资源定位相结合,缩短了搜索路径长度,缩小了路由时间。     

Diffractive-phase-element design that implements several optical functions

A scheme for the design of diffractive phase elements (DPE's) that integrates several optical functions is presented in a consistent sense based on the general theory of amplitude-phase retrieval and the Yang-Gu algorithm [Appl. Opt. 33, 209 (1994)]. We extend the original Yang-Gu algorithm to treat a system illuminated by a beam of incident light whose components are at different wavelengths, and a set of equations for determining the phase distribution of the DPE is derived. The profile of a surface-relief DPE can be designed with an iterative algorithm. Numerical simulations are carried out for the design of one-dimensional DPE's capable of both demultiplexing different wavelength components and focusing each partial wave at predetermined positions. The influence of the extension of sampling points in the DPE's from ideal geometric points to physical spots on design results is also investigated. The numerical simulation results show that the new algorithm can be used successfully to design the desired DPE's. It is therefore expected to be useful in the design of DPE's for micro-optical systems.     

催化裂化装置龟甲网双层衬里的改进

通过对催化裂化装置老的龟甲网双层社里使用情况的调查研究以及对存在问题的分析,提出了改进措施。经近几年的实际应用考核证明,改进措施是行之有效的。在此基础上制订了院标“ＢＬ型隔热耐磨衬里施工技术要求”。     

Infrared target tracking based on proximal robust principal component analysis method

Applied Intelligence - Infrared target tracking plays an important role in both civil and military fields. The main challenges in designing a robust and high-precision tracker for infrared...     

Application potential of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSCs) based tissue-engineering for spinal cord defect repair in rat fetuses with spina bifida aperta

Spina bifida aperta are complex congenital malformations resulting from failure of fusion in the spinal neural tube during embryogenesis. Despite surgical repair of the defect, most patients who survive with spina bifida aperta have a multiple system handicap due to neuron deficiency of the defective spinal cord. Tissue engineering has emerged as a novel treatment for replacement of lost tissue. This study evaluated the prenatal surgical approach of transplanting a chitosan–gelatin scaffold seeded with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in the healing the defective spinal cord of rat fetuses with retinoic acid induced spina bifida aperta. Scaffold characterisation revealed the porous structure, organic and amorphous content. This biomaterial promoted the adhesion, spreading and in vitro viability of the BMSCs. After transplantation of the scaffold combined with BMSCs, the defective region of spinal cord in rat fetuses with spina bifida aperta at E20 decreased obviously under stereomicroscopy, and the skin defect almost closed in many fetuses. The transplanted BMSCs in chitosan–gelatin scaffold survived, grew and expressed markers of neural stem cells and neurons in the defective spinal cord. In addition, the biomaterial presented high biocompatibility and slow biodegradation in vivo. In conclusion, prenatal transplantation of the scaffold combined with BMSCs could treat spinal cord defect in fetuses with spina bifida aperta by the regeneration of neurons and repairmen of defective region.